Para-Accretive Functions and Hardy Spaces

In this paper, we study the structure of the Hardy space H^p_b{H^p_b} associated with a para-accretive function b, which was introduced in Han et al. (J. Geom. Anal. 14:291–318, 2004). The main result is to establish a new atomic decomposition of H^p_b{H^p_b} . As applications, we obtain criterions for the boundedness of operators on H^p_b{H^p_b} and a characterization of the dual space of H^p_b{H^p_b} . The classification of H^p_b{H^p_b} and Calderón–Zygmund decomposition are also discussed.     

Real Functions in Weighted Hardy Spaces

We study the following problem: to describe weights w on the unit circle such that the analytic and antianalytic subspaces of the corresponding weighted space ^Lp(w) have nonzero intersection. In the special case p=2, the problem is equivalent to the well-known problem on exposed points in H ¹. We show that the property in question is local, i.e., it depends on local behavior of the weight w at each point of the unit circle. Some necessary and sufficient conditions in terms of the Herglotz integrals are obtained. Bibliography: 6 titles.     

球面Hardy空间上Riesz平均的逼近

引进了球面Hrady空间上Riesz平均算子及Peetre K模。讨论了Riesz平均算子在Hardy空间上的逼近性质。证明了Riesz平均算子与Peetre K模的强渐近等价关系。所得结果表明Peetre K模完全刻划了Riesz平均的逼近。     

Lipschitz-Type Spaces and Hardy Spaces on Some Classes of Complex-Valued Functions

In this paper, we investigate the properties on some classes of complex-valued functions which satisfy certain elliptic equations. First, we discuss the Lipschitz-type spaces and Hardy spaces on these functions, and then we show that for a class of complex-valued functions, if it admits some bounded Dirichlet-type energy integral, then it has a harmonic majorant in the unit disk.     

On Hardy - Littlewood Maximal Functions in Orlicz Spaces

Let Φ(t) and Ψ(t) be the functions having the following representations Φ(t) = ∫a(s)ds and Ψ(t) = ∫b(s) ds, where a(s) is a positive continuous function such that ∫a(s)/s ds = + ∞ and b(s) is an increasing function such that lim_s→ ∞ b(s) = + ∞. Then the following statements for the Hardy - Littlewood maximal function M f (x) are equivalent:

• 1 (i) there exist positive constants c₁ and s₀ such that
• 1 (ii) there exist positive constant c₂ and c₃ such that

.     

Hardy Spaces of Harmonic Functions on Homogeneous Isotropic Trees

A variational method for operator equations of the form Pu + δβ(u) ? f has been given in Dinca [1]. Here P is a (generally) nonlinear operator in a Hilbert space, β: H → ? ∞ is a convex, proper (β ≠ + ∞) and lower-semicontinuous functional and δβ(u) stands for the subdifferential of β at the point u. The present paper has two parts. The first part contents the main results of Dinca [1] without proofs. The second part discusses particular cases and applications to mechanics among which “the climatisation problem for non-linear elliptic equations” and its applications.     

某些修正有理插值在L_w~p空间的逼近(英文)

本文拓广了T．Herman和P．Vertes研究的有理插值，引入某些修正的有理插值，并给出它们在Lpw空间的逼近阶，其中W（x）＝（1-x2）1/2．     

Lp空间有理插值型算子的逼近

考虑了两类有理插值型算子的Jackson型估计．当p〉1时．建立了Dilzian—Totik型定理，当p=1时．利用通常连续模给出了Jackson型估计．     

Semi-Lipschitz Functions and Best Approximation in Quasi-Metric Spaces

We show that the set of semi-Lipschitz functions, defined on a quasi-metric space (X, d), that vanish at a fixed point x₀X can be endowed with the structure of a quasi-normed semilinear space. This provides an appropriate setting in which to characterize both the points of best approximation and the semi-Chebyshev subsets of quasi-metric spaces. We also show that this space is bicomplete.     

对偶空间上凸函数的逼近

设Banach空间E具有等价二次严格凸范数, f为其对偶空间E^*上的w^*下半连续Lipschitz凸函数, 该文证明了E^*上存在w^*下半连续且很光滑点集稠密(从而在稠子集上Gateaux可微)的Lipschitz 凸函数的单调序列{f_n}在有界集上一致逼近f.     

Uniform Approximation Properties for Spaces of Analytic Functions

We prove that the Banach space of bounded analytic functions and the disc algebra have the uniform bounded approximation property of order p for 1 < p < ∞.     

Properties of Removable Singularities for Hardy Spaces of Analytic Functions

Removable singularities for Hardy spaces H^p() = {f Hol(): |f|^p u in for some harmonic u}, 0 < p < are studied. A setE = is a weakly removable singularity for H^p(\E) if H^p(\E) Hol(), and a strongly removable singularity for H^p(\E) if H^p(\E)= H^p(). The two types of singularities coincide for compactE, and weak removability is independent of the domain . The paper looks at differences between weak and strong removability,the domain dependence of strong removability, and when removabilityis preserved under unions. In particular, a domain and a setE that is weakly removable for all H^p, but not strongly removablefor any H^p(\E), 0 < p < , are found. It is easy to show that if E is weakly removable for H^p(\E)and q > p, then E is also weakly removable for H^q(\E). Itis shown that the corresponding implication for strong removabilityholds if and only if q/p is an integer. Finally, the theory of Hardy space capacities is extended, anda comparison is made with the similar situation for weightedBergman spaces.     

Discrete l1 Approximation by Rational Functions

The problem of finding a best approximation by a rational functionto discrete data, using the l₁ norm, is considered. An algorithmis developed which is frequently convergent in a finite numberof steps, and failing this usually has a second-order convergencerate. Details are given of the application of the algorithmto a number of rational approximation problems.     

Best Approximation in Hardy Spaces and by Polynomials, with Norm Constraints

Two related approximation problems are formulated and solved in Hardy spaces of the disc and annulus. With practical applications in mind, truncated versions of these problems are analysed, where the solutions are chosen to lie in finite-dimensional spaces of polynomials or rational functions, and are expressed in terms of truncated Toeplitz operators. The results are illustrated by numerical examples. The work has applications in systems identification and in inverse problems for PDEs.     

Rates of Best Rational Approximation of Analytic Functions

Let E be a compact set in the extended complex plane C and let f be holomorphic on E. Denote by ρ_n the distance from f to the class of all rational functions of order at most n, measured with respect to the uniform norm on E. We obtain results characterizing the relationship between estimates of lim inf_n→∞ ρ^1/n_n and lim sup_n→∞ ρ^1/n_n.     

Muntz Rational Approximation for Special Function Classes in Orlicz Spaces

Using the method of construction,with the help of inequalities,we research the Muntz rational approximation of two kinds of special function classes,and give the corresponding estimates of approximation rates of these classes under widely conditions.Because of the Orlicz Spaces is bigger than continuous function space and the Lp space,so the results of this paper has a certain expansion significance.     

Rates of Best Uniform Rational Approximation of Analytic Functions by Ray Sequences of Rational Functions

In this paper, problems related to the approximation of a holomorphic function f on a compact subset E of the complex plane C by rational functions from the class of all rational functions of order (n,m) are considered. Let ρ _n,m = ρ _n,m (f;E) be the distance of f in the uniform metric on E from the class . We obtain results characterizing the rate of convergence to zero of the sequence of the best rational approximation { ρ _n,m(n) } _n=0 ^∞ , m(n)/n → θ ∈ (0,1] as n → ∞ . In particular, we give an upper estimate for the liminf _{n →∞} ρ _n,m(n) ^1/(n+m(n)) in terms of the solution to a certain minimum energy problem with respect to the logarithmic potential. The proofs of the results obtained are based on the methods of the theory of Hankel operators. June 16, 1997. Date revised: December 1, 1997. Date accepted: December 1, 1997. Communicated by Ronald A. DeVore.     

Approximation and Extension in Normed Spaces of Infinitely Differentiable Functions

We consider questions of rational and polynomial approximation,and related extension questions, for various normed spaces ofinfinitely differentiable functions on perfect compact subsetsof the complex plane C and the real line R. We obtain an approximationtheorem for compact planar sets which are, in a precise sense,locally radially self-absorbing. All smoothly-bounded compactsets are of this type. We give a variety of results and counterexampleson extension, mainly in the one-dimensional case. We also provepolynomial approximation theorems for totally-disconnected sets,linear sets, and some others.     

Boundedness of Intrinsic Square Functions on the Weighted Weak Hardy Spaces

In this paper, by using the atomic decomposition theorem for weighted weak Hardy spaces, we will show the boundedness properties of intrinsic square functions including the Lusin area integral, Littlewood–Paley g-function and ${g^*_\lambda}$ -function on these spaces.