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1.
A variety of mono- and bis[Fe(CO)34-diene)] complex with alky, CH2OH, CHO, COCH3, COOR, and CN substituents on the 1,3-diene system have been synthesized. Dienes with a (Z)-configuration terminal Me group show steric inhibition of metal complexation resulting in lower yields and formation of tetracarbonyl(η2-diene) and tricarbonyl(η4-heterodiene) complexes as additional products. Regioselective attack by C-nucleophiles at the carbonyl C-atoms of the functional group with or without concomitant 1,3 mogration of the Fe(CO)3 group was used to synthesize polyenes and isoprenoid building blocks as mono- or dinucliar Fe(CO)3 complexes. Wittig-Horner-type reactions of Fe(co)3-complexed synthons result in sterospecific formation of (E)-configurated olefins. The 1H-, 13C- and 57Fe-NMR spectra of olefinic and allylic organoiron complexes are reported, H,H,C,H, and C,C coupling constants have been evaluated and are analyzed in terms of the geometry of the coordinated diene. The results are corroborated by the crystal structure of tricarbonyl[3–6-η-((E)-6-methyl-3,5-heptadiene-2-one)]iron( 34 ) which shows an unusual distortion of the (CH3)2C = group, The 57Fe-NMR chemical shifts extend over the ranges of 0–600 ppm for [Fe(CO)34-diene)] complexes, 780–1710 ppm for [Fe(CO)43-allyl)] [BF4] and [FeX(CO)34-allyl)] complexes, and 1270–1690 ppm for [Fe(CO)34-enone)] complexes, relative to Fe(CO)5.  相似文献   

2.
The transition-metal-carbonyl-induced cyclodimerization of 5,6-dimethylidene-7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene is strongly affected by substitution at C(1) While 5,6-dimethylidene-7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]hept–2-ene-l-methanol ( 7 ) refused to undergo [4 + 2]-cyclodimerization in the presence of [Fe2(CO)9] in MeOH, 1-(dimethoxymethyl)-5,6-di-methylidene-7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene ( 8 ) led to the formation of a 1.7:1 mixture of ‘trans’ ( 19, 21, 22 ) vs. ‘cis’ ( 20, 23, 24 ) products of cyclodimerization together with tricarbonyl[C, 5,6, C-η-(l-(dimethoxymethyl)-5,6-di-methylidenecyclohexa-1,3-diene)]iron ( 25 ) and tricarbonyl[C,3,4, C-η-(methyl 5-(dimethoxymethyl)-3,4-di-methylidenecyclohexa-1,5-diene-l-carboxylate)]iron ( 26 ). The structures of products 19 and of its exo ( 21 ) and endo ( 22 ) [Fe(CO)3(1,3-diene)]complexes) and 20 (and of its exo ( 23 ) and endo (24) (Fe(CO)3(1,3-diene)complexes) were confirmed by X-ray diffraction studies of crystalline (1RS, 2SR, 3RS, 4RS, 4aRS, 9aSR)-tricarbonyl[C, 2,3, C-η-(1,4-epoxy-1,5-bis(dimethoxymethyl])-2,3-dimethylidene-1,2,3,4,4a,9,9a,10-octahydroanthracene)iron ( 21 ). In the latter, the Fe(CO)3(1,3-diene) moiety deviates significantly from the usual local Cs symmetry. Complex 21 corresponds to a ‘frozen equilibrium’ of rotamers with η-alkyl, η3-allyl bonding mode due to the acetal unit at the bridgehead centre C(1).  相似文献   

3.
Pentacarbonyliron and methyl acrylate/1,3-diene (2,3-dimethylbutadiene, isoprene, butadiene) mixtures react photochemically via diene—Fe(CO)3 and methyl acrylate—Fe(CO)4 to give products in which a methyl acrylate—diene adduct is 1,4,5,6-η-coordinated to the Fe(CO)3 moiety. (η2-diene)(η2-methyl acrylate)Fe(CO)3 is proposed to be an intermediate.  相似文献   

4.
The synthesis of 36 [Fe(CO)2L14-diene)], three [Fe(CO)2L14-encne)], and five [Ru(CO)2L14-diene)] complexes (L1 = Ph3P, Et3P, (EtO)3P, (MeO)3p, C6H11NC) by thermal, selective CO ligand displacement in the corresponding tricarbonyl precursor complexes is described. In a second step, photochemical CO displacement by another phosphorus ligand L2 leads to a new type of η4-diene complexes with a centre of chirality at the metal atom (Fe, Ru). 23 Fe and three Ru complexes of this type have been prepared and characterized. In the case of complexes with unsymmetrical dienes, racemic diastereoisomers are formed which can be separated by chromatographic methods. The molecular structures of [Fe(CO)(Ph3P)((MeO)3P)(buta-1,3-diene)] ( 52 ), [Fe(CO)(Ph3P)((MeO)3P)(isoprene)] ( 58 ) and [Fe(CO)(Et3P)(EtO)3P(hexa-2,4-dienal)] ( 62a ) were determined by X-ray diffraction. All complexes were investigated by 13C-, 31P- and, in part, 1H-NMR spectroscopy. At low temperatures, conformational isomers (rotamers) can be differentiated which probably arise from ψ rotation at the coordinated metal centre.  相似文献   

5.
The l-dimethoxymethyl-5,6-dimethyldene-7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene ( 9 ) has been prepared. On treatment with Fe2(CO)9, the endocyclic double bond C(2)?C(3) was coordinated first giving the corresponding exo-Fe(CO)4 complex 10 . The latter reacted with Fe2(CO)9 and afforded cis-heptacarbonyl-μ-[1RS,2SR,3RS,4SR,5RS,6SR-2,3-η: C5,6,C-η-(1-(dimethoxymethyl)-5,6-dimethylidene-7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene)]diiron ( 11 ) as a major product. On heating, 11 underwent deoxygenation of the 7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptene moiety yielding tricarbonyl[C,5,6,C-η-(1-(dimethoxymethyl)-5,6-dimethylidenecyclohexa-1,3-diene)]iron ( 13 ). In MeOH, a concurrent, regioselective methoxycarbonylation was observed giving tricarbonyl[C,3,4,C-η-(methyl 5-(dimethoxymethyl)-3,4-dimethylidenecyclohexa-1,5-diene-1-carboxylate)]iron ( 14 ). Oxidative removal of the Fe(CO)3 moiety in 13 and 14 did not afford the expected ortho-quinodimethane derivatives but led to CO insertions giving 2,3-dihydro-2-oxo-1Hindene-4-carbaldehyde ( 20 ) and methyl 7-formyl-2-3-dihydro-2-oxo-lH-indene-5-carboxylate ( 21 ), respectively.  相似文献   

6.
The redox condensation of [Ir(CO)4], [Ir(cod)(THF)2]+, and [Rh(cod)(THF)2]+ (cod = cycloocta-1,5-diene) followed by saturation with CO (1 atm) in THF afforded the first synthetic route to pure [Ir3Rh(CO)12] ( 1 ). Substitution of CO by monodentate ligands gave [Ir3Rh(CO)82-CO)3L] (L = Br, 2 ; I, 3 ; bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 4 ; PPh3, 5 ). Clusters 2 – 5 have Cs symmetry with the ligand L bound to the basal Rh-atom in axial position. They are fluxional in solution at the NMR time scale due to two CO scrambling processes: the merry-go-round of basal CO's and changes of basal face. An additional process takes place in 5 above room temperature: the intramolecular migration of PPh3 from the Rh- to a basal Ir-atom. Substitution of CO by polydentate ligands gave [Ir3Rh(CO)7–x2-CO)34-L)x] (L = bicyclo[2.2.1]hepta-2,5-diene (= norbornadiene; nbd), x = 1, 6 ; L = nbd, x = 2, 13 ; L = cod, x = 1, 7 ; L = cod x = 2, 15 ), [Ir3Rh(CO)72-CO)32-diars)] (diars = 1,2-phenylenebis-(dimethylarsine); 8 ), [Ir3Rh(CO)72-CO)34-L)] (L = methylenebis(diphenylphosphine), bonded to 2 basal Ir-atom ( 9a ) or one Ir- and one Rh-atom ( 9b )), [Ir3Rh(CO)62-CO)34-nbd)PPh3] ( 12 ), and [Ir3Rh(CO)62-CO)33-L)] (L = 1,3,5-trithiane, 10 ; L = CH(PPh2)3, 11 ). Complexes 6 – 8 , 9a , 10 , and 11 have Cs symmetry, the others C1 symmetry. They are fluxional in solution due to CO scrambling processes involving 1, 3, or 4 metal centres as deduced from 2D-EXSY spectra. Comparison of the activation energies of these processes with those of the isostructural Ir4 and Ir2Rh2 compounds showed that substitution of Ir by Rh in the basal face of an Ir4 compound slows the processes involving 3 or 4 metal centres (merry-go-round and change of basal face), but increases the rate of carbonyl rotation about an Ir-atom.  相似文献   

7.
Reaction of lithium diisopropylamide (LDA) with (η4-1,3-cyclohexadiene)Fe(CO)3 complexes bearing functionalized side chains at C-5, under an atmosphere of carbon monoxide, gives bridged bicyclo[3,2,1]octene and bicyclo[3,3,1]nonene systems after electrophilic quenching. Under the same reaction conditions, intramolecular cyclization of acyclic (η4- 1,3-butadiene)Fe(CO)3 complexes with functionalized side chains at the terminal position of the diene ligands furnishes fused bicyclo[3.3,0]octanone and bicyclo[4.3.0]nonanone derivatives after acid quenching. The addition of a variety of the highly functionalized zinc-copper reagents RCu(CN)ZnI to the (η7-cycloheptatrienyl)Cr(CO) gives (η6-cyclohepta-1,3,5-triene)Cr(CO)3 complexes with a functionalized side-chain at the C-7 position of the ring. Intramolecular cyclization of ester-subsbtuted adducts using lithium diisopropylamide generates fused bicyclo[5.3.0]decane and bicyclo[5.4.0]undecane derivatives. The addition of a variety of the highly functionalized zinc-copper reagents RCu(CN)Znl to the (η4-cyclohexa-1,3-diene)Mo(CO)2(Cp) at the terminus of the coordinated diene ligand gives [Mo(π-allyl)(CO)2(Cp)](Cp = cyclopentadienyl) complexes with the functionalized side-chain at the C-4 position of the ring. Intramolecular cyclization of the (π-allyl)molybdenum complex containing a pendant propanoic acid unit generates the δ-lactone derivative.  相似文献   

8.
The reaction of 2,3,5,6-tetrakis(methylene)-7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane (I) with iron carbonyls in various solvents yields the (η4-1,3-diene)Fe(CO)3 isomers (II: exo; III: endo) and the bimetallic isomers bis[(η4-1,3-diene)Fe(CO)3] (IV: bis(exo); V: endo,exo). In weakly coordinating solvents, a parallel rearrangement of I occurs through CO bond cleavage of the allylic ether by Fe2(CO)9 yielding an unsaturated ketone (VI) bonded to two Fe(CO)3 groups through a trimethylenemethane and a 1,3-diene system, respectively. The geometries of III and VI have been ascertained by X-ray crystal structure determinations.  相似文献   

9.
μ-Carbonyl(Rh? Rh)di(η5-indenyl)[(2R,3S)-C,2,3,C-η-(2,3,4,5-tetramethylidenebicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-7-one)]]-dirhodium(I)(Rh? Rh) (7) and cis-μ-[(2R,3S,5R,6S))-C,2,3,C-η:C,5,6,C-η-(2,3,5,6-tetramethylidenebicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-7-one)]bis[μ-carbonyldi(η5-indenyl)dirhodium(I)(Rh? Rh)] ( 8 ) have been prepared. Complex 7 reacts with Fe2(CO)9 in hexane/MeOH and gives cis-μ-[(2R,3S,5R,6S] ( 9 ), trans-μ-[(2R,3S,5S,6R)-C,2,3,C-η: C,5,6, C-η-(2,3,5,6-tetramethylidenebicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-7-one)-μ-carbonyldi(η5-indenyl)dirhodium(I)(Rh? Rh)-(tricarbonyliron) ( 10 ), and, μ-carbonyl(Rh? Rh)[(2R,3S)-C,2,3,C-η-(2,3-dimethyl-5,6-dimethylidenebicyclo-[2.2.1]hept-2-en-7-one)]di(η5-indenyl)dirhodium(I)(Rh? Rh) ( 11 ). Treatment of 7-oxa[2.2.1]hericene ( 4 ) with Fe2(CO)9 or (cyclooctene)2Fe(CO)3 gave a 1:2 mixture of cis-μ-[(2R,3S,5R,6S)-] ( 12 ) and trans-μ-[(2R,3S,5S,6R)-C,2,3,C-η:C,5,6,C-η-(2,3,5,6-tetramethylidenebicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-7-one)]bis(tricarbonyliron)( 13 ).  相似文献   

10.
Reaction of cyclooctatetraene (COT) iron(II) tricarbonyl, [Fe(cot)(CO)3], with one equivalent of K4Ge9 in ethylenediamine (en) yielded the cluster anion [Ge8Fe(CO)3]3? which was crystallographically‐characterized as a [K(2,2,2‐crypt)]+ salt in [K(2,2,2‐crypt)]3[Ge8Fe(CO)3]. The chemically‐reduced organometallic species [Fe(η3‐C8H8)(CO)3]? was also isolated as a side‐product from this reaction as [K(2,2,2‐crypt)][Fe(η3‐C8H8)(CO)3]. Both species were further characterized by EPR and IR spectroscopy and electrospray mass spectrometry. The [Ge8Fe(CO)3]3? cluster anion represents an unprecedented functionalized germanium Zintl anion in which the nine‐atom precursor cluster has lost a vertex, which has been replaced by a transition‐metal moiety.  相似文献   

11.
Cage-opened diamondoid tetracyclo[7.3.1.14,12.02,7]tetradeca-6,11-diene forms complexes with AgNO3 and CuCl. The latter crystallized from acetonitrile in polymeric form [Cu2Cl2(CH3CN)(diene)]n; in the presence of 2,2′-bipyridine, a double-charged monomeric Cu(I)-complex [Cu2(bipy)2(diene)]2+ formed. Both complexes were structurally characterized through X-ray crystal diffraction analysis.  相似文献   

12.
Although [Fe(CO)3(CNAr)2] complexes fail to react with dicyclopentadiene at 140°C, under the same conditions [Fe(CO)4(CNAr)] complexes give high yields of [Fe2(η-C5H5(CO)3(CNAr)] and [Fe2(η-C5H5)2(CO)2-(CNAr)2], with the product ratios depending very much on the aryl group (Ar).  相似文献   

13.
The ring‐opening polymerization (ROP) behavior of a variety of substituted 1,1′‐ethylenylferrocenes, or dicarba[2]ferrocenophanes, is reported. The electronic absorption spectra and tilted solid‐state structures of the monomers rac‐[Fe(η5‐C5H4)2(CHiPr)2] ( 7 ), [Fe(η5‐C5H4)2(C(H)MeCH2)] ( 8 ), and rac‐[Fe(η5‐C5H4)2(CHPh)2] ( 9 ) are consistent with the presence of substantial ring strain, which was exploited to synthesize soluble, well‐defined polyferrocenylethylenes (PFEs) [Fe(η5‐C5H4)2(C(H)MeCH2)]n ( 12 ) and [Fe(η5‐C5H4)2(CHPh)2]n ( 13 ) through photocontrolled ROP. Polymer chain lengths could be controlled by the monomer‐to‐initiator ratio up to about 50 repeat units and, consistent with the “living” nature of the polymerizations, sequential block copolymerization with a sila[1]ferrocenophane led to polyferrocenylethylene–polyferrocenylsilane (PFE‐b‐PFS) block copolymers ( 14 and 15 ). PFE polymers 12 and 13 showed two reversible oxidation waves, indicative of appreciable Fe???Fe interactions along the polymer backbone. The diblock copolymers were characterized by NMR spectroscopy, GPC analysis, and cyclic voltammetry.  相似文献   

14.
3‐Phenylthio‐3‐sulfolene ( 1 ) was readily converted to a C‐5 substituted product 2 , which upon thermolysis and complexation with Fe2(CO)9 gave (η4‐diene)iron complexes 3a and 3b . Treatment of 3a and 3b with aq. HPF6 and Ac2O provided the title compound 5 , which reacted regio‐ and stereospecifically with some nucleophiles to give the addition products 3b and 7 .  相似文献   

15.
Non-racemic, planar chiral 1, 2-disubstituted [Cr(η6-arene)(CO)3] complexes were obtained via external chiral ligand-controlled nucleophilic addition of alkyl-, vinyl-, and aryllithium reagents to monosubstituted complexes followed by an endo-hydride abstraction with trityl cation. The reactions with [Cr(CO)36-phenyloxazoline)], [Cr(CO)36-phenylmethaneimine)], and [Cr(CO)36-phenylmethanenydrazone)] took place with complete ortho-selectivity and a high degree of enantioselectivity (up to 98% ee).  相似文献   

16.
Reactions between diynes and [Os3(CO)11(CH3CN)] in the presence of water give rise to the formation of intriguing hydride triosmium clusters [Os3(μ‐H)(CO)93131RC2COHC≡CR}] ( 1a – 1c ) under mild conditions in high yields. When these allylic alcohol compounds 1a – 1c are dissolved in dry polar and donor solvents, an intramolecular cyclization process takes place to give [Os3(μ‐H)(CO)93131RC2CH=COCR}] ( 2a – 2c ) in quantitative yield. The utilization of [Os3(CO)11(CH3CN)] as starting material together with the addition of water can replace the inconvenient use of [Os3(μ‐H)2(CO)10]. This method of synthesis provides a facile pathway for diyne cyclizations and has a clear advantage over those described to date in the literature. Additionally, the analogous cyclized mixed‐metal complex [Os3(μ‐H)(CO)93131‐FcC2CH=COCFc}] ( 2d ) (Fc = ferrocenyl), was synthesized in order to carry out a comparative electrochemical study with the related compounds [Os3(CO)113‐FcC4Fc)] ( I ) and [Os3(CO)103‐FcC4Fc)] ( II ), which were previously reported by R. D. Adams.  相似文献   

17.
Nucleophilic addition to a carbonyl ligand has been shown to compete with attack at the metal or dienyl ring in the reactions of [Fe(CO)3(1–5-η-dienyl)]+ cations with iodide ion. Thus, the novel acyl iodide complex [Fe(CO)2(COI)(1–5-η-C6H7)] is found to be a major product from the reaction of [Fe(CO)3(1–5-η-C6H7)]+ with I in nitromethane or acetone solvents. The other major initial product is the ring adduct [Fe(CO)3(1–4-η-IC6H7)]. Exposure of the acyl iodide species to light causes its rapid decomposition. Analogous behaviour towards I is shown by the related [Fe(CO)3(1–5-η-C7H9)]+ and [Fe(CO)3(1–5-η-2-MeOC6H6)]+ cations.  相似文献   

18.
The coupling of [Ru(CO)2L(η4-cot)] (L = CO or PPh3, cot = cyclooctatetraene) with [Fe(CO)35-cyclohexadienyl)]+ or [Fe{P(OMe)3}(NO)23-allyl)]+ yields respectively the dimetallic species [Ru(CO)2L(η23-C8H8{Fe(CO)34-C6H7)}] (3) and the allyl-substituted derivative [Ru(CO)2L(η5-C8H8CH2C(Me)CH2)][PF6] (5) whose X-ray structure is reported; paramagnetic [Co(η-C5H5)2] and [Ru(CO)35-cyclohexadienyl)]+ give diamagnetic [Ru(CO)34-C6H7C5H6(o-C5H5)] (8) via CC bond formation and one-electron reduction.  相似文献   

19.
[Fe(η-C5Me5)(CO)2(OH2)]+ BF4- (2a) reacts with alkenes and alkynes to give the new complexes [Fe(η-C5Me5)(CO)2(alkene)]+ BF4- and [Fe(η-C5Me5)(CO)2(alkyne)]+ BF4-. The crystal structure of the ruthenium analogue [Ru(η-C5Me5)(CO)2(OH2)]+ CF3SO3- (2b) is described.  相似文献   

20.
Two cyano-bridged assemblies, [FeIII(salpn)]2[FeII(CN)5NO] (1) and [FeIII (salpn)]2[NiII(CN)4] (2) [salpn = N, N-1,2-propylenebis(salicylideneiminato)dianion], have been prepared and structurally and magnetically characterized. In each complex, [Fe(CN)5NO]2– or [Ni(CN)4]2– coordinates with four [Fe(salpn)]+ cations using four co-planar CN ligands, whereas each [Fe(salpn)]+ links two [Fe(CN)5NO]2– or [Ni(CN)4]2– ions in the trans form, which results in a two-dimensional (2D) network consisting of pillow-like octanuclear [—MII—CN—FeIII—NC—]4 units (M = Fe or Ni). In complex (1), the NO group of [Fe(CN)5NO]2– remains monodentate and the bond angle of FeII—N—O is 180.0°. The variable temperature magnetic susceptibilities, measured in the 5–300 K range, show weak intralayer antiferromagnetic interactions in both complexes with the intramolecular iron(III)iron(III) exchange integrals of –0.017 cm–1 for (1) and –0.020 cm–1 for (2), respectively.  相似文献   

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