非局部反应扩散方程奇摄动问题

本文研究了一类具有非局部初始条件的奇摄动反应扩散问题．在适当的条件下，利用比较定理讨论了问题解的渐近性态．     

奇异摄动半线性抛物方程的数值解法

本文我们讨论了一维和二维奇异摄动半线性抛物方程,我们利用直线法和精确差分格式在非均匀网中上得到了数值解.而且还证明了关于ε的一阶一致收敛性.     

椭圆型方程奇摄动问题的广义解

讨论了一类奇摄动椭圆型方程边值问题.在适当的条件下,研究了问题广义解的存在、唯一性及其渐近性态.     

二阶椭圆型方程斜导数问题的奇异摄动*

本文研究一类带有非线性边值条件的半线性二阶椭圆型方程的奇异摄动问题: 这里,ε是小参数,(?)u/(?)l表示沿着和边界不相切方向(x,ε)的方向导数。给出了上述边值问题的解的渐近展开式,利用压缩映象原理证明了渐近解的一致有效性。     

二阶非线性奇摄动方程脉冲状空间对照结构

该文对一类二阶非线性奇摄动方程进行研究, 指出该方程在一定条件下可以产生脉冲状空间对照结构, 并用边界函数法构造该问题的渐近解, 证明解的存在性并得到渐近解的误差估计.     

非线性方程奇摄动问题的激波解

利用匹配渐近展开法讨论了非线性方程奇摄动问题的激波解及其位置，并得出了它们与边界条件的关系。     

The Singularly Perturbed Boundary Value Problems for Semilinear Elliptic Equation

The singularly perturbed boundary value problems for the semilinear elliptic equation are considered. Under suitable conditions and by using the fixed point theorem, the existence, uniqueness and asymptotic behavior of solution for the boundary value problems are studied.     

拟线性椭圆型方程奇摄动边值问题

本文讨论了拟线性椭圆型方程奇摄动Robin边值问题。在适当的条件下，利用不动点定理，研究了边值问题解的存在唯一性及其渐近性态。     

The Singularly Perturbed Boundary Value Problems for Semilinear Elliptic Equation

The singularly perturbed boundary value problems for the semilinear elliptic equation are considered. Under suitable conditions and by using the fixed point theorem, the existence, uniqueness and asymptotic behavior of solution for the boundary value problems are studied.     

Existence and Upper Semicontinuity of the Attractor for a Singularly Perturbed Navier-Stokes Equation

Suppose Rn, n = 2,3 be a smooth bounded domain, we consider the perturbed Navier-Stokes equationequation ut - ut - u + (u )u + p = F, in ,equationequation div u = 0, in ,equationequation u = 0, on .equation The study of this equation for = 0 has a long and richhistory. In the two-dimensional case, the study is very successful and it iswell known that the solutions of the equation define a C0-semigroupS(t): t 0 inthe space H = PL2() (where P is the projection onto the space ofdivergence-free vector fields) and which has a global attractor A0 on H(see ［1］). But, in the three-dimensional case, things are quitedifference, although some progress has been made recently,there are many problems still open, i.e., the global regularity of thesolutions and the existence of the global attractors (see ［1--7］ andthe references therein). The machanical background ofthe equation in the case of > 0 can be found in ［8］     

拟线性抛物型方程奇异摄动问题的数值解法

本文讨论拟线性抛物型方程奇异摄动问题的差分解法,在非均匀网格上建立了线性三层差分格式,并证明了在离散的L₂范数意义下格式的一致收敛性,最后给出了一些数值例子.     

Breaking Homoclinic Connections for a Singularly Perturbed Differential Equation and the Stokes Phenomenon

Behavior of the separatrix solution y ( t )=−(3/2)/cosh²( t /2) (homoclinic connection) of the second order equation y "= y + y ² that undergoes the singular perturbation ɛ² y ""+ y "= y + y ², where ɛ>0 is a small parameter, is considered. This equation arises in the theory of traveling water waves in the presence of surface tension. It has been demonstrated both rigorously [1, 2] and using formal asymptotic arguments [3, 4] that the above-mentioned solution could not survive the perturbation.The latter papers were based on the Kruskal–Segur method (KS method), originally developed for the equation of crystal growth [5]. In fact, the key point of this method is the reduction of the original problem to the Stokes phenomenon of a certain parameterless "leading-order" equation. The main purpose of this article is further development of the KS method to study the breaking of homoclinic connections. In particular: (1) a rigorous basis for the KS method in the case of the above-mentioned perturbed problem is provided; and (2) it is demonstrated that breaking of a homoclinic connection is reducible to a monodromy problem for coalescing (as ɛ→0) regular singular points, where the Stokes phenomenon plays the role of the leading-order approximation.     

The Parametric Buffer Phenomenon for a Singularly Perturbed Telegraph Equation with a Pendulum Nonlinearity

We consider the boundary-value problem u _tt + u _t + (1 + cos2)sin u =² u _xx, u _x|_x=0=u_x|_x==0, where 0<1, =(1+)t, ,> 0, and the sign of is arbitrary. It is proved that for an appropriate choice of the external parameters and and for sufficiently small the number of exponentially stable solutions 2-periodic in can be made equal to an arbitrary predefined number.     

奇摄动半线性椭圆型方程的边界层—角层现象

本文考虑一类半线性椭圆型方程的边界层-角层现象,在适当的条件下,我们得到了摄动问题解的存在性及其一致有效渐近展开式.     

非线性双曲型微分方程非局部奇摄动问题

本文研究了一类具有非线性双曲型微分方程非局部奇摄动问题．在适当的条件下,讨论了问题解的渐近性态．     

Numerical Analysis of a Nonlinear Singularly Perturbed Delay Volterra Integro-Differential Equation on an Adaptive Grid

In this paper, we study a nonlinear first-order singularly perturbed Volterra integro-differential equation with delay. This equation is discretized by the backward Euler for differential part and the composite numerical quadrature formula for integral part for which both an a priori and an a posteriori error analysis in the maximum norm are derived. Based on the a priori error bound and mesh equidistribution principle, we prove that there exists a mesh gives optimal first order convergence which is robust with respect to the perturbation parameter. The a posteriori error bound is used to choose a suitable monitor function and design a corresponding adaptive grid generation algorithm. Furthermore, we extend our presented adaptive grid algorithm to a class of second-order nonlinear singularly perturbed delay differential equations. Numerical results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of our presented monitor function. Meanwhile, it is shown that the standard arc-length monitor function is unsuitable for this type of singularly perturbed delay differential equations with a turning point.     

Internal Layers for a Singularly Perturbed Second-Order Quasilinear Differential Equation with Discontinuous Right-Hand Side

A singularly perturbed boundary value problem for a second-order quasilinear ordinary differential equation is studied. We consider a new class of problems in which the nonlinearities experience discontinuities, which leads to the appearance of sharp transition layers in a neighborhood of the points of discontinuity. The existence of solutions is proved, and their asymptotic expansion with an internal transition layer is constructed.     

Local Dynamics of a Singularly Perturbed Second Order Equation with State-Dependent Delay

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