一维链状锌配位聚合物{[Zn(H2O)2(L)(phen)]·3H2O}n的合成、晶体结构和性能研究

合成了一种锌配位聚合物{[Zn(H₂O)₂(L)(phen)]·3H₂O}_n (1), 其中, H₂L=1-氨基-8-萘酚-3, 6-二磺酸并利用元素分析、红外、紫外、荧光、热重和X-射线单晶衍射分析进行了表征。标题配合物属正交晶系, Pnma空间群, a=1.698 90(12) nm, b=0.661 88(11) nm, c=2.480 40(14) nm, V=2.789 1(5) nm³, Z=4, M_r=634.92, D_c=1.512 g·cm^-3, R=0.058 6, wR=0.121 4。标题配合物呈现一维链状结构, 链内L²-和phen配体之间存在π-π堆积作用, 链与链之间通过氢键扩展为二维超分子网络。     

二维层状配位聚合物{[Cd(p-CMSP)(Him)(H2O)]·3H2O}n

The novel coordination polymer {[Cd(p-CMSP)(Him)(H₂O)]·3H₂O}_n ( p-CMSP^2-=p-(carboxymethoxy)phenylthioacetate, Him=imidazole) was synthesized by the reaction of Cd(NO3)₂, imidazole and p-(carboxymethoxy)phenylthioacetic acid in an aqueous solution, and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, TG and single crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal structure is of monoclinic, space group P2₁/c with a=1.144 0(2) nm, b=1.876 7(4) nm, c=0.877 89(18) nm, β=106.31(3)° and V=1.808 9(7) nm³, Z=4, R=0.023 2, wR=0.051 4. Each Cd(II) atom displays a distorted octahedral coordination geometry, defined by three carboxyl O atoms from different p-CMSP^2- ligands, one S atom from thioether, one N atom from imidazole and one water molecule. Adjacent Cd(II) ions are bridged by p-CMSP^2- groups, resulting in a 2D layer structure. The adjacent Cd…Cd distances are 0.492 7 nm and 1.144 0 nm. Furthermore, such layers are linked through hydrogen bonds to form supramolecular network. CCDC: 269474.     

一维链状锌配位聚合物[Zn(4，4′-bipy)·(o-ABA)2·(H2O)2]n的合成、晶体结构及热稳定性

锌是重要的生命元素,在生物体内锌以多种形式参与代谢过程,包括糖类、脂类、蛋白质与核酸的合成与降解,对生命体系有着特殊的生物活性和催化作用[1].模拟合成以锌、铜等为中心离子的配位聚合物并对其结构进行研究,将为人们认识生命体系中与这些金属离子相关的生命现象提供重要的信息[2,3].4,4′-联吡啶是一种线状双基刚性配体,无支链,空间位阻少,有较好的桥联作用,它与金属离子在自组装过程中能形成各种一维,二维,及三维空间结构的配位聚合物[4～7].     

一维链状的2-氧-1(4H)-吡啶氮乙酸钴配位聚合物{[Co(2-OPA)2(4，4′-bipy)(H2O)2]·6H2O}n的合成、结构及性能研究

A coordination polymer of {[Co(2-OPA)₂(4，4′-bipy)(H₂O)₂]·6H₂O}_n (2-OPA^-=2-oxo-1(4H)-pyridineacetate anion) was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis， IR， TG， fluorescence and X-ray single crystal diffraction. The title complex crystallizes in triclinic space group P1， with a=0.856 66(17) nm， b=0.859 58(17) nm， c=1.142 2(2) nm， α=69.64(3)°， β=68.35(3)°， γ=74.88(3)°， and V=0.724 4(3) nm³， Z=1， R=0.064 4， wR=0.159 8. Each Co atom occupies a special position of inversion center and has an octahedral coordination environment， defined by two carboxyl O atoms from two 2-OPA^- ligands， two N atoms from two 4，4′-bipy ligands and two water molecules. Adjacent Co(Ⅱ) atoms are bridged by 4，4′-bipy ligands， forming a one-dimensional linetype chain structure. The closest Co…Co distance is 1.142 2(2) nm. The results of TG and fluorescent analysis show that the title coordination polymer is stable under 90.2 ℃ and has three emission peaks at 368， 422 and 484 nm. CCDC: 643626.     

配位聚合物{[Zn(TSC)(MAL)]·H2O}n的制备及结构表征

The novel Zn^Ⅱ complex, {[Zn(TSC)(MAL)]·H₂O}_n (1), where TSC is thiosemicarbazide and MAL is malonate radicle, was synthesized by self-assembling from the reaction of stoichiometric zinc chloride, thiosemicarbazide and malonic acid in solution at pH 4.5~5.0. The structural and physicochemical properties were characterized by X-ray diffraction, infrared spectroscopy, electronic spectra and thermal analysis. The crystal data for the title coordination polymer: Monoclinic, P2₁/c, β=107.808(1)°, a=0.937 59(1) nm, b=1.110 83(1) nm, c=0.921 00(2) nm, Z=2, μ=2.919 mm^-1, R₁=0.039 0, wR₂=0.099 4. The structure feature is that the bridging dicarboxylates effectively link the zinc centers to form polymeric chain in a zig-zag way, which is stabilized by N-H…O, N-H…S and O-H…O hydrogen bonds. CCDC: 231861.     

一维链状镉配位聚合物[Cd(phen)(2，4，6-TMBA)2(H2O)]n的水热合成、晶体结构及热稳定性

在甲醇和水的混合溶剂中用2，4，6-三甲基苯甲酸(2，4，6-TMBA)、邻菲咯啉(phen)、高氯酸镉为原料采用水热法合成了一维链状配位聚合物Cd(phen)(2，4，6-DMBA)₂(H₂O)。该配合物晶体属四方晶系，空间群I4₁。晶体中镉原子与1个邻菲咯啉的2个N原子、2个2，4，6-三甲基苯甲酸酸根中的3个羧基氧原子及1个水分子中的氧原子配位，晶胞参数:a=2.042 5(7) nm，c=1.395 2(5) nm，V=5.820(3) nm³，D_c=1.454 g·cm^-3，Z=8，F(000)=2 608，GooF=1.064，R₁=0.034 8，wR₂=0.070 4。形成六配位的变形八面体结构。对晶体进行了热稳定性分析，结果表明:配合物在240.0 ℃以下稳定性好。     

一维链状锌配位聚合物[Zn(apy)( μ-OH)NO3]n的合成、晶体结构及荧光性质

本文合成了1个新的配位聚合物[Zn(apy)(μ-OH)NO3]n(apy=2-氨基嘧啶),并且通过元素分析、红外、荧光、和单晶X-射线进行了表征。标题化合物属于单斜晶系,P21/c空间群,a=0.715 48(14)nm,b=1.850 5(4)nm,c=0.645 68(13)nm,β=110.24(3)°,V=0.802 1(3)nm3,Z=4,R=0.028 4。在化合物中,每个Zn(Ⅱ)离子与氨基嘧啶配体的1个N原子、硝酸根的1个O原子,以及2个羟基氧原子配位,并展示出扭曲的四面体几何构型。2个相邻的Zn(Ⅱ)四面体单元通过羟基氧原子连接形成一维链状结构,该一维链进一步通过氢键和π-π堆积作用形成三维网状结构。室温荧光光谱测定表明该化合物在392 nm处有强的荧光发射。     

新型一维梯状双链配位聚合物{[Cu(malate)(2,2'-bipy)]•3H2O}∞的合成、晶体结构与表征

合成了铜(II)与羟基丁二酸和2,2'-联吡啶形成的配位聚合物{[Cu(malate)(2,2'-bipy)]•3H₂O}_∞ (其中malate＝羟基丁二酸根, 2,2'-bipy＝2,2'-联吡啶), 通过X射线衍射测定了单晶结构, 并进行了元素分析、红外光谱、紫外光谱、热分析等研究. 配合物属单斜晶系, 空间群P2(1)/c; 晶胞参数: a＝0.70132(10) nm, b＝1.9730(3) nm, c＝1.18998(16) nm, β＝94.551(3)°; Z＝2; 最终偏离因子R＝0.0483. 配合物中每个铜(II)原子与来自2,2'-联吡啶的两个氮原子和两个羟基丁二酸根的三个氧原子配位, 形成畸变的三角双锥结构单元. 每个羟基丁二酸根以R构型方式桥联两个三角双锥结构单元, 沿a轴方向无限延伸形成一维链. 两条平行链以面对面的方式重叠, 彼此吡啶环之间存在强的(-(相互作用, 加之C_吡啶环—H…O_羧基弱相互作用形成新颖的梯状双链结构, 比邻的梯状双链又通过分子间O_羟基-H…O_羧基氢键沿a轴方向共同构筑了具有隧道的三维结构.     

由异烟酰腙构建的多孔状Zn（Ⅱ）配位聚合物{[Zn（L）2（H2O）2]·4H2O}n 的合成及其晶体结构

以邻甲酰基苯磺酸钠和异烟肼为原料在乙醇/水溶液中制备了一种酰腙类Schiff碱配体（NaL）,采用常规溶液挥发法合成了由该配体构筑的Zn（(Ⅱ)配位聚合物{[Zn（L）₂（H₂O）₂]·4H₂O}_n。利用元素分析、IR、TGA和X-射线单晶衍射分析对配合物进行了表征。配合物晶体属三斜晶系,P1空间群,晶胞参数a=0.78698（4）nm,b=0.86926（5）nm,c=1.18044（7）nm,α=103.353（5）°,β=100.965（4）°,γ=93.123（4）°,Z=1,V=0.76724（7）nm³,D_c=1.697g·cm^-3。每个Zn(Ⅱ)离子被2个配体L^-阴离子双重桥联形成二核环状结构单元,并通过共用锌离子形成一维链配位聚合物,链与链之间通过氢键扩展为具有一维开放孔道的三维超分子网络结构。     

新型一维梯状双链配位聚合物{[Cu(malate)(2,2'-bipy)]•3H2O}∞的合成、晶体结构与表征

合成了铜(II)与羟基丁二酸和2,2'-联吡啶形成的配位聚合物{[Cu(malate)(2,2'-bipy)]•3H₂O}_∞ (其中malate＝羟基丁二酸根, 2,2'-bipy＝2,2'-联吡啶), 通过X射线衍射测定了单晶结构, 并进行了元素分析、红外光谱、紫外光谱、热分析等研究. 配合物属单斜晶系, 空间群P2(1)/c; 晶胞参数: a＝0.70132(10) nm, b＝1.9730(3) nm, c＝1.18998(16) nm, β＝94.551(3)°; Z＝2; 最终偏离因子R＝0.0483. 配合物中每个铜(II)原子与来自2,2'-联吡啶的两个氮原子和两个羟基丁二酸根的三个氧原子配位, 形成畸变的三角双锥结构单元. 每个羟基丁二酸根以R构型方式桥联两个三角双锥结构单元, 沿a轴方向无限延伸形成一维链. 两条平行链以面对面的方式重叠, 彼此吡啶环之间存在强的(-(相互作用, 加之C_吡啶环—H…O_羧基弱相互作用形成新颖的梯状双链结构, 比邻的梯状双链又通过分子间O_羟基-H…O_羧基氢键沿a轴方向共同构筑了具有隧道的三维结构.     

一维链状镍配位聚合物{[Ni(DNBC)2(Im)(H2O)]·0.25H2O}n的合成、晶体结构及热学性质研究

在水和乙醇混合溶液中合成了配合物{[Ni(DNBC)2(Im)(H2O)]·0.25H2O}n(DNBC=3,5-二硝基苯甲酸,Im=咪唑),并进行了元素分析、红外光谱、热重分析(TG)对其进行了表征,用单晶X-射线衍射测定了配合物的晶体结构。结果表明此配合物属正交晶系,空间群为Pbca,a=1.5022(6)nm,b=1.5146(6)nm,c=1.9269(7)nm,V=4.384(3)nm3,Z=8,F(000)=2320。配合物中金属镍原子采用五配位,分别与4个氧原子和1个咪唑氮原子配位,形成1个扭曲的四方锥体。     

一维链状配位聚合物[Ag(bix)(NO3)(H2O)]n的合成和晶体结构

A one-dimensional (1D) Z conformation coordination polymer, [Ag(bix)(NO₃)(H₂O)]_n was obtained by the reaction between AgNO₃ and flexible ligand of 1,4-bis(imidazol-1-ylmethyl)-benzene under hydrothermal conditions. It crystallizes in triclinic with space group P1. The crystallographic data of the compound are: a=0.777 1(2) nm, b=1.043 4(3) nm, c=1.082 7(3) nm, α=71.403(4)°, β=80.946(5)°, γ=88.794(4)°. The 1D chainlike structure was connected by π-π interaction between phenyl rings, leading to a 2D layered network. The lattice water and the NO₃^- anions were involved between the layers, therefore the 2D layered structure further extended to an intricate 3D framework. CCDC: 257100.     

一维链状配位聚合物[M(H2bpb)(H2O)4](SO4)2·6H2O[M=Zn(Ⅱ)，Cu(Ⅱ)]的合成及晶体结构表征

设计并合成了一个含吡啶基团的柔性配体：N，N′-Bis(3-pyridylmethyl)-1，4-benzenedimethylamine(bpb)。通过bpb与硫酸锌及硫酸铜反应得到了两个新型具有一维链状结构的配位聚合物：[M(H₂bpb)(H₂O)₄](SO₄)₂·6H₂O[M=Zn(Ⅱ) 1，Cu(Ⅱ) 2]。X-射线晶体结构测定表明，这两个     

二维配位聚合物[Tb(1,4⁃bdc)1.5(phen)(H2O)]n的合成、晶体结构及对Fe3+离子的荧光检测

通过溶剂热反应成功合成出一种新型2D配位聚合物[Tb(1,4-bdc)_1.5(phen)(H₂O)]_n(1)(1,4-H₂bdc=对苯二甲酸;phen=菲咯啉)。对其进行了单晶X射线衍射、粉末X射线衍射、红外光谱、元素分析、荧光光谱表征。X射线衍射晶体学分析表明,配合物1结晶于三斜晶系P1空间群,2个相邻的Tb(Ⅲ)离子与4个1,4-bdc^2-通过—O—C—O—桥联成双核单元,并进一步通过1,4-bdc^2-桥联成二维层状结构。荧光实验证明配合物1可以通过荧光猝灭机制检测Fe₃₊,Ksv=8.39×10³ L·mol-1,检测限为0.017μmol·L^-1。     

聚合物[Zn(pht)(pzH)2]n的合成，晶体结构与荧光性质

A Zn(Ⅱ) coordination polymer [Zn(pht)(pzH)₂]_n (where pht^2-=dianion of o-phthalic acid, pzH=pyrazole) has been synthesized and the structure was determined by X-ray diffraction. The complex crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2₁/c, a=0.821 39(10) nm, b=1.662 2(2) nm, c=1.156 42(14) nm, β=100.349(2)°, V=1.5532(3) nm³, Z=4. Both carboxylate groups of the phthalate dianion coordinated in a monodentate mode bridged two Zn(Ⅱ) atoms forming the structure of 1-D chain. The pyrazole ligands play two different roles: one only coordinates the metal atom and the other joins the coordination polymer into a 2-D sheet via N-H…O and C-H…O hydrogen bonds besides the coordination property. A blue photoluminescence peak at 435 nm was observed in solid state at room temperature. CCDC: 227946.     

一维链状锰配位聚合物[Mn(3,5-Me2PhCO2)2(phen)]n的合成与晶体结构

A manganese coordination polymer [Mn(3,5-Me₂PhCO₂)₂(phen)]_n(phen=1,10-phenanthroline) has been synthesized by hydrothermal methods. The crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal is of triclinic, space group P1 with a=0.770 3(4) nm, b=1.145 2(6) nm, c=1.537 0(9) nm, α=78.182(9)°, β=77.170(9)°, γ=89.784(9)°, V=1.292 8(12) nm³, Z=2, M_r=533.47, D_c=1.370 g·cm^-3, μ=0.549 mm^-1, F(000)=554, R_int=0.043 4, R=0.060 8 ,wR=0.148 4. In the crystal the manganese atom is six-coordinated by two nitrogen atoms from phen and four oxygen atoms from four 3,5-dimethylbenzolate molecules, completing an octahedral geometry. And the title complex forms one-dimensional chain structure through bridging 3,5-dimethylbenzolate molecules. CCDC: 642920.     

异金属1D配位聚合物{[CuLZn·CuLZn(H2O)]·H2O}n的合成、表征、性质及晶体结构

合成了铜锌异金属一维链状配位聚合物, 并通过IR谱、元素分析、热分析的方法对其进行了表征和性质研究, 利用X射线单晶衍射方法对晶体结构进行了测定. 该化合物为具有{[CuLZn·CuLZn(H₂O)]·H₂O}_n化学组成的一维链状配位聚合物(H₄L=N-(3-羧基水杨醛)-N′-(2-羟基苯甲酰基)乙撑二胺), 其结构单元为由两个不对称四核单元组成的两种不同的四核环, 这两种环由羧基桥联形成了1D链状配位聚合物.     

一维链状的3-羧基苯氧乙酸铜配位聚合物[Cu(3-cpoa)(phen)(H2O)]n的合成与晶体结构

A novel coordination polymer [Cu(3-cpoa)(phen)(H₂O)]_n(3-cpoa^2-=3-carboxylphenoxyacetate, phen=1,10-phenanthroline) was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra and single crystal X-ray diffraction. Crystallographic facts are as follows: monoclinic crystal system, space group P2₁/n， a=0.688 96(14) nm， b=1.652 3(3) nm， c=1.651 1(3) nm， β=95.20(3)°, V=1.871 9(6) nm³, Z=4, D_c=1.618 g·cm^-3， F(000)=932， μ=1.211 mm^-1，R=0.048 2 and wR=0.062 2. The copper atom exhibits a distorted square pyramidal coordination geometry, involving two oxygen atoms of different 3-cpoa^2- ligands, two nitrogen atoms of 1,10-phen ligand and one coordinated water molecule. The copper atoms are bridged by 3-cpoa^2- ligand, forming a one-dimensional chain along c axis. The distance of adjacent Cu…Cu is 0.916 6(4) nm. A three-dimensional network structure is constructed by the intermolecular hydrogen bond and π-stacking interactions. CCDC: 219724.     

配位聚合物{[Co(4,4′-bpy)(H2O)4](Fum)·4H2O}n的合成和晶体结构

The complex {[Co(4,4′-bpy)(H₂O)₄](Fum)·4H₂O}_n(where 4,4′-bpy = 4,4′-bipyridine and Fum = fumarate) was synthesized and characterized by X-ray diffraction. The complex consists of one-dimensional chains containing cobalt(Ⅱ) ions bridged by 4,4′-bpy molecules. The six-coordination of Co²⁺ is achieved by means of four water molecules. The fumarate is not coordinated to cobalt ion while it forms hydrogen bonds with coordinated and non-coordinated water molecules and extends the structure into three-dimensional hydrogen bonding network. CCDC: 190488.