偏心裂纹板在裂纹面受一对集中拉应力作用时弹塑性解析解

利用裂纹线场方法对理想弹塑性材料偏心裂纹板在裂纹面受一对集中拉力问题进行了弹塑性分析,并且获得了理论解.这个解包括:裂纹线附近弹塑性边界上的单位法向矢量,裂纹线附近的弹塑性解析解、最大塑性区长度、裂纹线上的塑性区长度随荷载的变化规律及其承载力.该分析不受小范围屈服假设的限制,并且不附加假使条件.结果在裂纹线附近足够精确.     

NEAR CRACK LINE ELASTIC－PLASTIC ANALYSIS FOR A CRACK LOADED BY ANTIPLANE POINT FORCES

ＮＥＡＲ　ＣＲＡＣＫ　ＬＩＮＥ　ＥＬＡＳＴＩＣ－ＰＬＡＳＴＩＣ　ＡＮＡＬＹＳＩＳ　ＦＯＲ　Ａ　ＣＲＡＣＫ　ＬＯＡＤＥＤ　ＢＹ　ＡＮＴＩＰＬＡＮＥ　ＰＯＩＮＴ　ＦＯＲＣＥＳＷｕＣｈｅｎｇｐｉｎｇ（吴承平）;ＷａｎｇＣｈｅｎｇ（王成）（ＲｅｃｅｉｖｅｄＳ...     

Elastoplastic solution for an eccentric crack loaded by two pairs of point tensile forces

The strain energy density theory and the near crack line analysis method are applied to investigate an eccentric crack loaded by two pairs of tensile point forces in a finite plate. The minimum values of SED in the vicinity of the crack tip are determined, the initial growth orientation of crack are determined. Obtained is the elastic-plastic solution near the crack line of an eccentric crack loaded by two pairs of point tensile forces under large scale yielding condition. More specifically, the near field solution contains the unit normal vector of the elastic-plastic boundary and the elastic-plastic stress field. The length of the plastic zone along the crack line is found to vary with the external load and the bearing capacity of a finite plate with an eccentric crack loaded by two pairs of tensile point forces. Compared with small scale yielding condition, the normalized load obtained is higher than those under small scale yielding condition when the length of the plastic zone is the same.     

Near crack line elastic–plastic analysis for a infinite plate loaded by two pairs of point tensile forces

The near crack line analysis method is used to investigate a center crack loaded by two pairs of point tensile forces in an infinite plate in an elastic–perfectly plastic solid, and the analytical solutions are obtained in this paper. These solutions include: the elastic–plastic stress field near the crack line, the law that the length of the plastic zone along the crack line is varied with an external loads and the bearing capacity of an infinite plate with a center crack. The results of this paper are sufficiently precise near the crack line because the assumptions of the small scale yielding theory have not been used and no other assumptions have been taken.     

动态扩展裂纹的若干反平面问题的研究

采用复变函数论,对反平面条件下的动态裂纹扩展问题进行研究.通过自相似函数的方法可以获得解析解的一般表达式.应用该法可以很容易地将所讨论的问题转化为Riemann-Hilbert问题,并可以相当简单地得到问题的闭合解.文中分别对裂纹面受均布载荷、坐标原点受集中增加载荷、坐标原点受瞬时冲击载荷以及裂纹面受运动集中载荷Px/t作用下的动态裂纹扩展问题进行求解,得到了裂纹扩展位移、裂纹尖端的应力和动态应力强度因子的解析解.应用该解并通过叠加原理,就可以求得任意复杂问题的解.     

THE EXACT SOLUTIONS OF ELASTIC－PLASTIC CRACK LINE FIELD FOR MODE ⅡPLANE STRESS CRACK

ＴＨＥＥＸＡＣＴＳＯＬＵＴＩＯＮＳＯＦＥＬＡＳＴＩＣ－ＰＬＡＳＴＩＣＣＲＡＣＫＬＩＮＥＦＩＥＬＤＦＯＲＭＯＤＥＩＩＰＬＡＮＥＳＴＲＥＳＳＣＲＡＣＫＹｉＺｈｉｊｉａｎ（易志坚）ＷａｎｇＳｈｉｊｉｅ（王士杰）ＷａｎｇＸｉａｎｇｊｉａｎ（王向坚）（Ｒｅｃｅ...     

反平面动态扩展裂纹问题的研究

应用复变函数论，对反平面动态扩展裂纹问题进行了研究。通过自相似函数的方法可以获得若干问题的解析解。应用该法可以迅速地将所论问题转化为Riemann-Hilbert问题，并可以相当简单地得到问题的闭合解。通过叠加原理利用这些解，就可以求得任意复杂问题的解。     

Elastoplasticity of crack loaded by two pairs of isolated shear forces in finite width plate

The failure behavior of an elastic-perfectly plastic body with a crack loaded by two pairs of concentrated shear forces is discussed. The analytical solutions of an eccentric crack in a finite plate loaded by two pairs of point shear forces are obtained. It includes the unit normal vector of the elastic-plastic boundary near the crack line, the elastic-plastic stress fields near crack line and the law of the plastic zone along the crack line with external loads. The solutions of this paper are sufficiently precise near the crack line in elastic-perfectly plastic materials. Subsequently, the present results are compared with solutions based on the minimum strain energy density theory and elastic-plastic solutions under small scale yielding condition. On the basis of the minimum strain energy density (SED) theory, the minimum values of SED in the vicinity of the crack tip are determined, the initial growth orientation of crack are determined. It is found that the normalized load under large scale yielding condition is higher than those under small scale yielding condition when the length of the plastic zone is the same.     

THE PRECISE AND NEW ANALYSIS FOR A MODE Ⅲ GROWING CRACK IN AN ELASTIC-PERFECTLY PLASTIC SOLID

The near crack line field analysis method has been used to investigate into ModeⅢ quasistatically propagating crack in an elastic-perfectly plastic material.Thesignificance of this paper is that the usual small scale yielding theory has been brokenthrough.By obtaining the general solutions of the stresses and the displacement rate ofthe near crack line plastic region,and by matching the general solutions with theprecise elastic fields(not the usual elastic K-dominant fields)at the elastic-plasticboundary,the precise and new solutions of the stress and deformation fields,the sizeof the plastic region and the unit normal vector of the elastic-plastic boundary havebeen obtained near the crack line.The solutions of this paper are sufficiently precisenear the crack line region because the roughly qualitative assumptions of the smallscale yielding theory have not been used and no other roughly qualitative assumptionshave been taken,either.The analysis of this paper shows that the assumingly“steady-state cas     

Elastic–plastic near field solution of an eccentric crack under shear in a finite width plate

The near crack line analysis method is used to investigate an eccentric crack loaded by shear forces in a finite width plate, and the analytical solution is obtained in this paper. The solution includes: the unit normal vector of the elastic–plastic boundary near the crack line, the elastic–plastic stress fields near crack line, variations of the length of the plastic zone along the crack line with an external loads, and the bearing capacity of a finite plate with a centric crack loaded by shear stress in the far field. The results obtained in this paper are sufficiently precise near the crack line because the assumptions of small scale yielding theory have not been made and no other assumptions have been taken. Subsequently, the present results are compared with the traditional line elastic fracture mechanical solutions and elastoplastic near field solutions under small scale yielding condition. On the basis of the minimum strain energy density (SED) theory, the minimum values of SED in the vicinity of the crack tip are determined, the initial growth orientation of crack are determined. It is found that the normalized load under large scale yielding condition is higher than those under small scale yielding condition when the length of the plastic zone is the same.     

Elastoplastic near field solution for mode II crack loaded by remote shear stress in an infinite plate

A suitable elastic stress field near the crack line which satisfied the far field boundary conditions and the boundary conditions of the crack surfaces has been obtained and successful analysis has been made of a near crack line field for an infinite elastic-perfectly plastic medium containing a quasi-statically propagating plane stress crack subjected to far field shear stress. It is shown that the solutions of the problem of mode II crack loaded by remote shear stress from the Westergaard method in some previous papers is used as the elastic stress field near the crack line, are inappropriate.     

Vibrations of Circular Sandwich Plates under Resonance Loads

The paper studies axisymmetric resonance vibrations of an elastic circular sandwich plate under local periodic surface loads of rectangular, sinusoidal, and parabolic forms. The hypotheses of broken normal are used to describe the kinematics of the plate, which is asymmetric in thickness. The core is assumed to be light. The initial–boundary-value problems are solved analytically. The solutions are analyzed     

三维基体裂纹与界面垂直接触的线奇异分析

使用三维断裂力学的超奇异积分方程方法,对两相材料中出现的三维基体裂纹与材料分界面垂直接触的应力线奇异问题作了理论分析,求得了线奇异界面应力的表达式