共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 140 毫秒
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建立同时测定浓缩果汁中木糖、果糖、葡萄糖、蔗糖和麦芽糖的高效液相色谱–蒸发光散射检测方法(HPLC–ELSD)。样品采用乙腈–水(50∶50)稀释,用酰胺键合色谱柱BEH Amide分离,蒸发光散射检测器检测,在10 min内完成木糖、果糖、葡萄糖、蔗糖、麦芽糖的分离。浓缩果汁中5种可溶性糖的质量浓度在0.1~2.0 mg/m L与色谱峰面积均呈线性关系,相关系数为0.991 0~0.993 1,检出限为0.23%~0.98%,样品加标回收率为88.6%~104.3%,测定结果的相对标准偏差为2.2%~6.3%(n=6)。该方法快速、准确,可作为浓缩果汁中糖含量的质量控制方法。 相似文献
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论述了用胆固醇/甲醇溶液、对乙酰氨基酚/甲醇溶液、咖啡因/甲醇溶液检定蒸发光散射检测器,并且在相同实验条件下进行了3种溶液的性能对比,选取其中性能较好的溶液作为目标溶液进行长期考察,为以后将ELSD纳入液相色谱仪检定规程做准备。 相似文献
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对酒类分析专用柱气相色谱仪校准用标准物质进行了研究.分别用乙醇中甲醇、乙醇中叔戊醇和甲苯中苯标准溶液校准配有酒类分析专用聚乙二醇石英毛细管柱的气相色谱仪,色谱峰面积相对标准偏差、检出限均满足检定校准技术要求.乙醇中甲醇标准溶液的色谱峰对称性差,甲苯中苯标准溶液的色谱响应值最低.乙醇中叔戊醇标准溶液是理想的聚乙二醇酒类分... 相似文献
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采用高效液相色谱多波长同时测定阿咖酚散中对乙酰氨基酚、咖啡因、阿司匹林、水杨酸的含量.使用岛津LC–20AT高效液相色谱仪、Venusil MP–C18(150 mm×4.6 mm,5μm)色谱柱,采用多波长进行分析.流动相为磷酸盐缓冲液(0.01 mol/L磷酸二氢钾溶液,用磷酸调节pH为2.6±0.1)–甲醇(体积... 相似文献
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Routinely used in our laboratories at analytical scale, an evaporative light scattering detector (ELSD) has proved to be versatile in the detection of enantiomeric resolution using chiral stationary phases by HPLC. Though this kind of detector has been widely used in various domains, its application in enantiomeric resolution has not been discussed in the literature and is found to have very specific features especially in the quantitative perspective. In contrast with the UV detection, the peak area from ELSD for both enantiomers of a racemic mixture may not be the same. This complicates the assessment of the enantiomeric purity of unknown samples. This current work deals with some practical aspects in the detection of enantiomers and in accurate quantitative determination of enantiomeric purity by ELSD. Effects of analyte nature (more precisely molecular weight and volatility), peak shape and peak shape difference between enantiomers on the quantitative integration by ELSD are discussed in connection with the UV-detection results. The calibration for quantitative enantiomeric analysis and its effectiveness are demonstrated. 相似文献
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高效液相色谱法分离/蒸发光散射和紫外检测法测定天麻中天麻甙含量 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
天麻(Gastrodia elata Blume)系兰科多年生寄生植物,用于治疗头错、眩晕、肢体麻木等症,冯孝章和周俊等分离并鉴定出天麻的活性成分有天麻甙(对羟甲基苯β-D-吡喃葡萄糖式,亦称天麻素)、天麻甙元(对羟基苯甲醇)等,其中天麻甙为主要成分,一些药理实验也证实了这一点,在测定天麻甙含量的方法中,采用高效液相色谱法9HPLC)最多,正相PHLC和反相HPLC都可用于天麻及其占天麻甙的分离,-通常采用紫外检测法,检测波长在220nm或270nm处。 相似文献
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Alfonso Rojas Sara Sandron Richard Wilson Noel W. Davies Paul R. Haddad Robert A. Shellie Pavel N. Nesterenko Brett Paull 《Analytica chimica acta》2016
A simple, high-performance counter-current chromatography method with sequential UV absorbance (254 nm) and evaporative light scattering detection (ELSD) was developed for the quantification of pre-extracted low molecular weight dissolved organic matter (DOM) extracted from natural waters. The method requires solid-phase extraction (SPE) extraction of only small volumes of water samples, here using poly(styrenedivinylbenzene)-based extraction cartridges (Varian PPL). The extracted and concentrated DOM was quantified using reversed-phase high-performance counter-current chromatography (HPCCC), with a water/methanol (5:5) mobile phase and hexane/ethyl acetate (3:7) stationary phase. The critical chromatographic parameters were optimised, applying a revolution speed of 1900 rpm and a flow-rate of 1 mL min−1. Under these conditions, 50 μL of extracted DOM solution could be injected and quantified using calibration against a reference natural dissolved material (Suwannee River), based upon UV absorbance at 254 nm and ELSD detection. Both detection methods provided excellent linearity (R2 > 0.995) for DOM across the concentration ranges of interest, with limits of detection of 4 μg ml−1 and 7 μg ml−1 for ELSD and UV absorbance, respectively. The method was validated for peak area precision (<5%), and accuracy and recovery based upon spiking seawater samples prior to extraction, together with DOM solutions post-extraction (>95% recovery). The developed method was applied to the determination of the concentration of DOM in seawater, based upon initial sample volumes as small as 20 mL. 相似文献
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A quantitation study using reversed phase HPLC with UV and evaporative light-scattering detector (ELSD) was conducted on 90 library standards selected from 15 small molecule combinatorial libraries (six standards from each library). This study assessed the quantitation errors using a single calibration curve for rapid purity analysis of combinatorial libraries. The average quantitation error of six standards from one library at 200 microM by UV was 13. 4%, 20.6%, and 60.3%, at 214, 220, and 254 nm, respectively. By ELSD, the average quantitation error of these six standards at 200 micro was only 7.7%. Applying this ELSD calibration curve to 84 standards from 14 structurally diverse libraries, an average quantitation error of 16.4% was obtained. The average quantitation error of all 90 standards from 15 libraries using 15 calibration curves was 18.5%. 相似文献
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In this paper, the effect of saccharose on the association of phenol derivatives on both the porous graphitic carbon (PGC) surface and the C18 stationary phase and for two methanol fractions (v/v) in the mobile phase is described. A novel approach based on an extended Langmuir distribution isotherms was used. The results demonstrated that: (i) the saccharose can be adsorbed on the PGC surface; (ii) the phenol derivatives can be associated with saccharose adsorbed on the PGC surface; and (iii) the saccharose do not interact with the C18 stationary phase. This was confirmed by the thermodynamic data and the Wyman equation parameters. 相似文献
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采用反相离子对高效液相色谱/蒸发光散射检测法研究了唑来膦酸及其有关物质的色谱分析与分离方法。优化了色谱条件,固定相为Hypersil C8柱,以含10 mmol/L正戊胺的5mmol/L乙酸铵缓冲液(用乙酸调节pH至7.0)-甲醇(体积比为97:3)为流动相,流速为1.0mL/min,蒸发光散射检测器检测。在该色谱条件下,唑来膦酸与其有关化合物(包括合成过程中残余的原料咪唑乙酸及分解产物亚磷酸、磷酸盐)的分离良好,唑来膦酸色谱峰与最近杂质峰的分离度大于1.5。本法简便快速,为唑来膦酸的常规分析提供了有效可靠的方法。 相似文献
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离子排斥柱分离 /蒸发光散射检测同时测定天冬氨酸钾镁-山梨醇注射液中的天冬氨酸和山梨醇 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
采用TSKgelOApak A离子排斥柱分离、蒸发光散射检测同时测定了天冬氨酸钾镁 山梨醇注射液中的天冬氨酸和山梨醇。在流动相为水 (含 0 1% (体积分数 )三氟乙酸 ) 甲醇 (体积比为 9∶1)溶液、柱温为室温的条件下 ,天冬氨酸和山梨醇的质量浓度为 2 0 0mg/L~ 2 0 0 0mg/L时与其峰面积具有良好的线性关系 (r =0 999)。该方法对天冬氨酸和山梨醇的检测下限分别为 30mg/L和 2 0mg/L。测定结果表明 ,该注射液的光、热稳定性非常好。 相似文献
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Takahashi K Matsuyama S Saito T Kato H Kinugasa S Yarita T Maeda T Kitazawa H Bounoshita M 《Journal of chromatography. A》2008,1193(1-2):146-150
The quantitativeness of an evaporative light-scattering detector (ELSD) for supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) was evaluated by using an equimass mixture of uniform poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) oligomers. Uniform oligomers, in which all molecules have an identical molecular mass, are useful for the accurate calibration of detectors. We calibrated the SFC-ELSD system for various concentrations and molecular masses by using an equimass mixture of PEG oligomers. ELSD not only showed a good linear response to the injected concentration over a wide concentration range, from 10(-4) to 10(-1)g/mL, but also showed a strong dependence on the molecular mass of the solute. By using chromatograms of the equimass mixture of uniform oligomers to calibrate SFC-ELSD, it was possible to determine exact values of not only the average mass but also the molecular-mass distribution for a PEG 1540 sample. The average molecular mass was shifted to a higher value by several percentage points after calibration of the ELSD. 相似文献