4-Hydroxy-2-quinolones. 46. Esters of 1H-2-Oxo-4-hydroxy-3-quinolineacetic Acid

Different methods of synthesizing esters of 1H-2-oxo-4-hydroxy-3-quinolineacetic acid were studied. Results are given for tests of the anti-inflammatory activity of these products.     

4-Hydroxy-2-quinolones. 2. Simple synthesis of arboricine

Acylation of methyl N-methylanthranilate with phenylacetyl chloride with subsequent intramolecular cyclization of the resulting anilide was used to synthesize 1-methyl-3-phenyl-4-hydroxy-2-quinolone (arboricine).See [1] for Communication 1.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 4, pp. 522–524, April, 1992.     

2-羟基-4-(1′-甲庚氧基)苯烷酮肟的合成

具有邻位羟基的酮肟化合物(1)作为过渡金属螯合剂已在铜的萃取-电积工艺中得到广泛应用,如:LIX 64N(1a),LIX84(1b)及LIX 860(1c)。从萃取动力学行为来衡     

Reaction of Aminobenzimidazoles with 4-Hydroxy-6-methyl-2-pyrone and 4-Hydroxycoumarine

6- and 7-(4-hydroxy-6-methyl-2-oxo-1-pyridyl)benzimidazoles and 1-(6- and 7-benzimidazolyl)-4-hydroxy-2-oxoquinolines were synthesized by reaction of aminobenzimidazoles with 4-hydroxy-6-methyl-2-pyrone and 4-hydroxycoumarine.     

4-Hydroxy-2-quinolones. 152*. 3-acetyl-4-hydroxy-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoline and its biologically active derivatives

A synthesis and study of the spatial structure of 3-acetyl-4-hydroxy-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoline have been carried. 1-R-4-hydroxy-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acids [1-(4-hydroxy-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinolin-3-yl)ethylidene]hydrazides were prepared from this compound by two routes. A comparative analysis of the antitubercular properties of the synthesized compounds and of the closely structurally related N,N′-di(1-R-4-hydroxy-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoline-3-carbonyl)hydrazines has been performed. *For Communication 151 see [1]. Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 2, pp. 214–222, February, 2009.     

4-Hydroxy-1-thiacumarine, 5. Mitt.

Zusammenfassung Eine große Zahl von 3-acylierten 4-Hydroxy-1-thiacumarinen mit verschiedenen Halogen- oder Alkylsubstituenten am Benzolkern wurde durch Kondensation von 4-Hydroxy-1-thiacumarinen mit verschiedenen aliphatischen Säuren in Gegenwart von POCl₃ synthetisiert.

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The synthesis of a large number of 3-acylated 4-hydroxy-1-thiacoumarins carrying various substituents in the benzenoid nucleus (halogen, alkyl) has been carried out by the condensation of 4-hydroxy-1-thiacoumarins with various aliphatic acids in the presence of phosphorus oxychloride.

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Diese Veröffentlichung wird ein Teil der Dissertation vonP. S. Jamkhandi zur Erlangung des Ph.D. der Karnatak University sein.     

4-Hydroxy-2-quinolones 7. Synthesis and biological properties of 1-R-3-(2-benzimidazolyl)-4-hydroxy-2-quinolones

Condensation of 1-R-3-carbethoxy-4-hydroxy-2-quinolones with o-phenylene diamine gives the corresponding 1-R-3-(2-benzimidazolyl)-4-hydroxy-2-quinolones. Data on a study of the antithyroid activity of the synthesized compounds is presented.For Communication 6, see [1].Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 1, pp. 105–108, January, 1993.We express our sincere thanks to A. A. Kirichenko and T. S. Bozhko for the study of the antithyroid activity.     

4-Hydroxy-2-quinolones. 112. Reaction of 2-ethoxycarbonylmethyl-4H-3,1-benzoxazin-4-one with active methylene compounds

The reaction of 2-ethoxycarbonylmethyl-4H-3,1-benzoxazin-4-one with malononitrile in dry pyridine leads to 1-hydroxy-3,6-dioxo-4,6-dihydro-3H-pyrimido[1,2-a]quinoline-5-carbonitrile. Acetoacetic and cyanoacetic esters under analogous conditions form anilides of 4-hydroxy-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid while diethyl malonate gives N,N′-di-2-carboxyanilides of malonic acid. __________ Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 1, pp. 75–79, January, 2007.     

4-Hydroxy-2-quinolones. 1. Efficient method for obtaining 3-alkyl-4-hydroxy-2-quinolones

3-Alkyl-4-hydroxy-2-quinolones were obtained in high yields via the Dieckmann intramolecular condensation of substituted malonic acid ethyl ester 2-carbalkoxyanilides.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 11, pp. 1533–1534, November, 1991.     

4-Hydroxy-2-quinolones. 3. Synthesis and physicochemical properties of 1-R-3-carbethoxy-4-hydroxy-2-quinolones

1-R-3-Carbethoxy-4-hydroxy-2-quinolones were synthesized by intramolecular cyclization of N-R-2-carbalkoxymalonanilic acids by the Dieckmann reaction. The possibility and advantages of conducting this reaction in aqueous medium were demonstrated. The mutually perpendicular orientation of the heterocyclic and aryl fragments was demonstrated for the 1-phenyl derivative by ESR spectroscopy.See [1] for Communication 2.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 5, pp. 636–639, May, 1992.     

A Validated HPLC Method for Simultaneous Determination of 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde and 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic Acid in Root Organs of Hemidesmus indicus

A reverse phase HPLC method was developed and validated for the simultaneous determination of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde and 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid in the root extracts of Hemidesmus indicus. A comprehensive validation of the method including sensitivity, linearity, reproducibility, accuracy, limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantification (LOQ) was conducted using the optimized chromatographic conditions. The method was found to be linear (r > 0.998) in the range of 5–350 μg mL⁻¹ for 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde and for 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid (r > 0.999) in the range 10–300 μg mL⁻¹. The method was found to be precise with inter-day precision values (% RSD) in the ranges of 0.61–1.76% for 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde and 1.3–2.8% for 2-hydroxy-4-ethoxybenzoic acid while intra-day precisions (% RSD) of two analytes were in the range of 0.41–1.07 and 0.95–2.5%. The limits of detection (LODs) for 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde and 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid were 0.84 and 2.34 μg mL⁻¹. The described method was fast, sensitive and reproducible, and thus well suited for routine analysis of these two compounds from root extracts of H. indicus and other plants.     

4-Hydroxy-2-quinolones. 47. Synthesis and Diuretic Activity of (2H-1,2,4-Benzothiadiazine-1,1-dioxide-3-yl)methylamides of 1-R-4-Hydroxy-2-oxoquinoline-3-carboxylic Acids

With the aim of investigating the relationship between chemical structure and biological activity we have synthesized and studied the effect of (2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-1,1-dioxide-3-yl)methylamides of 1-R-4-hydroxy-2-oxoquinoline-3-carboxylic acids on kidney urinary output.     

4-Hydroxy-2-quinolones. 39. Structure of 6-bromo-4-hydroxy-1-isoamyl-2-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid

S-(–)-1-phenylethylamide of 6-bromo-4-hydroxy-1-isoamyl-2-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid was synthesized. X-ray diffraction investigation of this product was carried out to determine its absolute configuration.For communication 38, see ref. [1].National Pharmaceutical Academy of Ukraine, 310002 Kharkov, Ukraine Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 1, pp. 64–69, January, 2000.     

Synthesis of Derivatives of 4-Hydroxy-2-methyl-3-[2-(5-mercapto-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)ethyl]quinoline and 2-[2-(4-Hydroxy-2-methyl-3-quinolyl)ethyl]-4H-3,1-benzoxazin-4-one

From 4-hydroxy-2-methylquinoline-3-propionyl chlorides hydrochlorides the corresponding thiosemicarbazides were synthesized. The cyclization of the latter both in alkaline and acidic media furnished 4-hydroxy-2-methyl-3-[2-(5-mercapto-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)ethyl]quinolines. The reaction of the above propionyl chlorides with anthranilic acid afforded the corresponding 2-[2-(4-hydroxy-2-methyl-3-quinolyl)ethyl]-4H-3,1-benzoxazin-4-ones.     

Preparation and Structure of (E)-1-(3′-Hydroxy-2-Furanyl)-3-(3″-Hydroxy-4″-Methoxyphenyl)-2-Propen-1-One

Abstract

A facile procedure is presented for the synthesis of (E)-1-(3′-hydroxy-2′-furanyl)-3-(3″-hydroxy-4″-methoxyphenyl)-2- propen-1-one (6). Galactosylisomaltol (1) was condensed with isovanillin (2) under strong alkaline conditions at 25 [ddot]C to form (E)-1-(3′-O-β-D-galactopyranosyloxy-2′-furanyl)-3-(3″- hydroxy-4″-methoxyphenyl)-2-propen-1-one (4). (E)-1-(3′-hydroxy-2′-furanyl)-3-(3″-hydroxy-4″-methoxyphenyl)-2-propen-1-one (6) was obtained by acid hydrolysis of 4 in a 53.9% yield. This hetero-cyclic 2-propen-1-one was characterized on the basis of spectral data (IR and ¹H NMR), physicochemical properties, and conversion to a mono-O-acetyl derivative.     

4-Hydroxyquinol-2-ones. 87. Unusual Synthesis of 1-R-4-Hydroxy-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic Acid Pyridylamides

4-Chloro-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acids and their esters react with aminopyridines in refluxing DMF to give the corresponding 4-hydroxy-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid pyridylamides. Their structures were proved by ¹H NMR and mass spectroscopy, counter synthesis, and by X-ray analysis. A possible mechanism is proposed for the indicated chemical reaction. __________ Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 9, pp. 1362–1371, September, 2005.     

Synthese einiger 4-Hydroxy-2-alkenale

Zusammenfassung Die Darstellung einiger 4-Hydroxy-2-alkynaldiäthylacetale (3), 4-Hydroxy-2-alkenaldiäthylacetale (4) und 4-Hydroxyalkenale (5) wird beschrieben. Propargylaldehyddiäthylacetalmagnesiumbromid wird mit Aldehyden (Octanal, Nonanal, Decanal) bzw. Ketonen (Aceton, Methyläthylketon, Methylisopropylketon, Cyclohexanon) zu den Verbindungen3 umgesetzt. Die Dreifachbindung von3 wird mit LiAlH₄ zurtrans-Doppelbindung hydriert;4 wird mit verd. Citronensäure zu5 verseift.

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Synthesis of some 4-hydroxy-2-alkenals

The synthesis of some 4-hydroxy-2-alkynal diethyl acetals (3), 4-hydroxy-2-alkenal diethyl acetals (4) and 4-hydroxyalkenals (5) is described. Propargylaldehyde diethyl acetalmagnesiumbromide is reacted with aldehydes (octanal, nonanal, decanal) and ketones (acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methylisopropyl ketone, cyclohexanone) to the compounds3, the triplebound is reduced with LiAlH₄ to thetrans-double-bound.4 is hydrolyzed with diluted citric acid to5.

     

4-Hydroxy-2-quinolones. 32. Synthesis and antithyroid activity of thio analogs of 1H-2-oxo-3-(2-Benzimidazolyl)-4-hydroxyquinoline

We propose preparative synthesis methods for 2-thio-4-hydroxy-, 2-oxo-4-mercapto-, and 2-thio-4-mercapto-1H-3-(2-benzimidazolyl)quinolines. We have studied the antithyroid activity of the synthesized compounds.Ukraine Pharmaceutical Academy, Kharkhov 310002. Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 5, pp. 692–696, May, 1997.     

4-Hydroxy-1(2H)-isoquinolone-3-carboxamides synthesis and properties

Reaction of some α-phthalimidoacetamides 1a-i with sodium ethoxide was carried out under drastic conditions. Compounds 1b-g afforded 4-hydroxy-1(2H)-isoquinolone-3-carboxamides 2b-g , while 1h-i afforded the acid 3a-b together with the expected isoquinolones 2h-i. Compound 1a gave phthalimide as the major product. Compounds 2 are acidic and unstable in basic media. The most acidic compounds presented the longest half-life. An explanation of these results was given.     

Synthesis of 2-ethyl-3-Hydroxy-4-Pyridone Nucleosides

The hydroxypyridones were found to have wide biological activities such as they can be used as iron chelators for the treatment of iron overload of transfusion-dependant patients^[1]. Some hydroxypyridones were discovered to possess moderate reproducible activity against murine P-388 leukemia^[2] and showed antimalarial activity^[3]. Besides some nucleoside of hydroxypyridones exhibit antitumor activity^[4]. The 2-ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-pyridone nucleosides were synthesized by direct condensation of the silylated 2-ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-pyridone with 1,2,3,5-tetra-o-acetyl-β-D-ribofuranose using trimethylsilyl triflate(Me₃SiOTf) as catalyst. Deblocking of the protected ribofuranosyl nucleosides was performed by the standard methods.