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Zusammenfassung In der vorliegenden Arbeit untersuchen wir die Aufgabe, eine stetig differenzierbare Funktion durch verallgemeinerte rationale Funktionen im Sinne vonTschebyscheff zu approximieren. Es wird ein Kriterium abgeleitet, das notwendig und hinreichend dafür ist, daß jede stetig differenzierbare Funktion höchstens eine Minimallösung besitzt.  相似文献   

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Summary Letx 0<x 1<...<x n–1<x 0+2 be nodes having multiplicitiesv 0,...,v n–1, 1v k r (0k<n). We approximate the evaluation functional ,x fixed, and the integral respectively by linear functionals of the form and determine optimal weights for the Favard classesW r C 2. In the even case of optimal interpolation these weights are unique except forr=1,x(x k +x k–1)/2 mod 2. Moreover we get periodic polynomial splinesw k, j (0k<n, 0j<v k ) of orderr such that are the optimal weights. Certain optimal quadrature formulas are shown to be of interpolatory type with respect to these splines. For the odd case of optimal interpolation we merely have obtained a partial solution.
Bojanov hat in [4, 5] ähnliche Resultate wie wir erzielt. Um Wiederholungen zu vermeiden, werden Resultate, deren Beweise man bereits in [4, 5] findet, nur zitiert  相似文献   

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Ohne ZusammenfassungHerrn Professor Dr.Hubert Cremer zum 60. Geburtstag gewidmet  相似文献   

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The problem attacked here is to find smaller factorsγ (n,?),n > ?, for the inequality $$\delta _n [f] \leqq \gamma (n,\varrho ) \cdot \mathop {\sup }\limits_{x \in [ - 1,1]} |f^{(\varrho )} (x)|$$ than are already known. Heref(? (x) denotes the?-th derivative off(x), andδ n [f] is the error of the best Chebyshev-approximation off by algebraic polynomials of degree ≦n. A new approach to this problem is demonstrated and the results we got forn≦9,?≦8 by the use of a computer are presented.  相似文献   

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In this note we give a complete characterization of closed modulesheaves of N-differentiable functions of one variable in terms of distinguished systems of generating elements. For example closed pointwise finitely generated idealsheaves are those generated by one global analytic function in the case N=, by a constant in the case N<. Closed N-differentiable functions in the case N= are exactly those satisfying a Lojasiewicz-inequality. The several variable case however is remarkably different, as is pointed out.  相似文献   

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For the Favard class Fr in the space C of continuous 2π-periodic functions we solve the following problem. Given x and knots x0< x1 < ··· < xv−1., xu− 2π we determine weights xki(0 k · n, 0 j < r) such that is minimal. The optimal weights are unique (except for a trivial case) and we obtain them from a system of periodic polynomial splines ukj(0 k < n, 0 j< r): αkj = ukj(x). These splines induce an interpolation operator whose degree of approximation with respect to the class Fr is minimal if the knots are equidistant. Finally, we describe an efficient numerical procedure which shows how to compute the interpolation spline in the equidistant case.  相似文献   

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In the theory of pseudoanalytic functions one can define (pseudoanalytic) rational functions, especially polynomials called “pseudopolynomials”. (See Bers [3], [4], Vekua [12]) Therefore it can be developed a theory of approximation and interpolation by rational functions. First results have been published by Bers [3] (Runge's theorem), Ismailov and Taglieva [8]. Let G be a domain of the complex plane bounded by a closed Jordan curve, let w(z) be pseudoanalytic in G. In this paper we deal with a relation between the behaviour of w(z) on C (Hölder-continuity) and the degree of approximation of w(z) by pseudopolynomials. The results correspond to certain theorems of Curtiss, Sewell and Walsh in the theory of analytic functions.  相似文献   

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Summary In the present paper we discuss the optimal quadrature rules for integration with positive continuous weight function in Hardy space H2 of functions analytic in a circle of the complex plane. The new representations of the optimal weights and the norm of the error functional as functions of the nodes are obtained. On this basis we give an elementary proof for the existence of the optimal quadrature formula with free nodes.  相似文献   

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Ohne Zusammenfassung Hellmuth Kneser zum 60. Geburtstage  相似文献   

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