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1.
The bis-thiophene appended cyclam derivative L3 (trans-6,13-dimethyl-6,13-bis(thiophene-3′-ylmethylamino)-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane) has been synthesised, characterised and complexed with CoIII. The crystal structure of the diprotonated ligand as its cyanoborohydride salt [H2L3][NCBH3]2 is reported. Variable coordination modes to CoIII have been identified that find the ligand binding either as a tetradentate (cyclam-like) macrocycle in the structurally characterised complexes trans-[CoL3Cl2]Cl and trans-[CoL3(NCBH3)(OH)]Cl or as a hexadentate in [CoL3]Cl3 where both functionalised exocyclic amines coordinate in trans coordination sites. In this case, we have found that the structure of the hexadentate coordinated complex [CoL3]3+ is significantly tetragonally elongated due to steric effects of the thiophene rings and this also leads to a very large 500 mV anodic shift in the CoIII/II redox potential relative to the unsubstituted hexaamine complex of CoIII.  相似文献   

2.
The synthesis of a potentially bioactive mixed-valence CoIII/CoII complex with 2-acetylpyridine S-methylisothiosemicarbazone (HL) ligand is described. The crystal and molecular structure of the formed [CoIIIL2][CoIICl3 py]·Me2CO (I) compound (py stands for pyridine) is determined by single-crystal X-ray crystallography. It’s thermal decomposition along with the decomposition of the ligand and six structurally related complexes with formulas [CoL2]NO3·MeOH (1), [CoL2]Br·MeOH (2), [CoL2]HSO4·MeOH (3), [CoL2]2[CoII(NCS)4] (4), [Co(HL)(L)]I2·2MeOH (5), and [Co(HL)(L)][CoIICl4]·MeOH (6) was determined by simultaneous TG/DSC measurements. The decomposition pattern is evaluated using TG/DTA-MS data. The results were related to the solvent/moisture content and the decomposition mechanism of the compounds. The antimicrobial activity of the ligand and of all the complexes was tested in vitro for selected gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria and fungi. The activity of the ligand against all tested bacteria is comparable with those obtained for standard antibiotics, while it is less active against fungi. Surprisingly, the activity of the complexes is very low. The low antimicrobial activity of the complexes may be in connection with their high thermodynamic and kinetic inertness in solution. The results are also supported by the relatively high thermal stability of the complexes.  相似文献   

3.
Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) films were synthesized electrochemically by direct anodic oxidation of 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT) at relatively low monomer concentration (0.005-0.01 mol L−1) in aqueous solution containing green nonionic sugar-based surfactant N-dodecyl-β-d-maltoside (DM), which has good biocompatibility and biodegradability. The moderate interaction between DM through the hydroxy groups and EDOT monomer led to the decrease of monomer oxidation onset. Different surfactants, such as anionic sodium dodecylbenzenesulfate (SDBS), nonionic triton X-100 (TX100), were also tested for comparison. As-formed PEDOT films were characterized electrochemically and spectroscopically using FTIR and UV-visible techniques. PEDOT nano-materials with good thermal stability and conductivity of 26.2 S cm−1 can be synthesized in water-DM micellar solution, which can be proved by the results of scanning electron microscopy (SEM). PEDOT prepared from water-DM media with good biocompatibility can be a good candidate for application in biosensors.  相似文献   

4.
The synthesis and characterisation of two cobalt(II) complexes, [CoIILBr-acrCl2] (1a) and [CoIILH-acrCl2] (1b), with acridine head-units resulting from an unexpected ligand rearrangement from a diphenylamine head-unit, and the intended cobalt(II) complex, CoIILBr-dpa(Cl)(H2O) (2), are reported. Single crystals of the two dark green acridine-based cobalt(II) complexes, 1a and 1b, form in a one-pot reaction of cobalt(II) chloride, the chosen diphenylamine-2,2′-dicarboxaldehyde (Ia 4,4-′dibromo- or Ib unsubstituted), triethylamine and two equivalents of 2,4-dimethylaniline in acetonitrile, in 23% yield. In contrast, the intended diphenylamine-based complex was isolated in two steps: first isolation of the Schiff base ligand, then complexation with cobalt(II) chloride and deprotonation with potassium tert-butoxide, in methanol/dichloromethane, giving 2 as a bright yellow solid in 67% yield. All three complexes feature cobalt(II) centres, with N2Cl2 approximately tetrahedral coordination for 1a and 1b confirmed by single crystal structure determinations. It is proposed that after one imine ‘arm’ forms, cobalt(II) coordination facilitates the other aldehyde undergoing an intramolecular cyclisation to form the new heterocyclic acridine head-unit. The structures of both of the resulting acridine-based complexes, 1a and 1b, and that of the originally intended Schiff base ligand, HLBr-dpa, were confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. These are the first examples of complexes of an acridine ligand of this type.  相似文献   

5.
Tungsten(VI) and molybdenum(VI) complexes [MO(L1)Cl2] and [M(X)(L2)Cl3] (X = O, NPh) with tridentate aminobis(phenolate) ligand L1 = methylamino-N,N-bis(2-methylene-4,6-dimethylphenolate) and bidentate aminophenolate ligand L2 = 2,4-di-tert-butyl-6-((dimethylamino)methyl)phenolate) were prepared and characterised. These complexes are principally stable in open atmosphere under ambient conditions. When activated with Et2AlCl, they exhibited high activity in ring-opening metathesis polymerisation (ROMP) of 2-norbornene (NBE) and its derivatives. Especially complexes [M(NPh)(L2)Cl3], which are easily available from corresponding metal oxides MO3 by a simple three-step synthesis, were found very efficient ROMP catalysts for NBE (M = Mo, W) and 2-norbornen-5-yl acetate (M = Mo).  相似文献   

6.
CuLCl, CuL1Cl, PdLCl2, and PdL1Cl2 complexes [L and L1 being (+)-camphor and (–)-carvone thiosemicarbazones, respectively] have been synthesized. The structure of binuclear [Pd2L22Cl4] complex has been determined by means of X-ray diffraction. The L2 ligand (dehydrogenated (–)-carvone thiosemicarbazone) is coordinated via the bridging S atom to two Pd atoms. The complexes of Cu(I) and Pd(II) presumably have polynuclear and binuclear structure, respectively. These facts are in good agreement with IR and NMR spectroscopy as well as mass spectrometry data which indicate the coordination of L and L1 ligands via the S atom. The influence of L1 and PdL1Cl2 on viability of the Hep2 cell line has been studied. The PdL1Cl2 complex is more cytotoxic than L1 ligand.  相似文献   

7.
Four CuII and CoII complexes–[Cu(L1)Cl2(H2O)]3/2H2O · 1/2EtOH, [Cu(L1)2Cl2]6H2O, [Co(L1)Cl2]3H2O · EtOH, and [Co2(L1)(H2O)Cl4]1.5H2O · EtOH (L1 = 2,4,6-tri(2-pyridyl)-1,3,5-triazine; TPT)–were synthesized by conventional chemical method and used to synthesize another four metal complexes–[Cu(L1)I2(H2O)]6H2O, [Cu(L1)2I2]6H2O, [Co(L1)I(H2O)2]I · 2H2O, and [Co2(L1)I4(H2O)3]–using tribochemical reaction, by grinding it with KI. Substitution of chloride by iodide occurred, but no reduction for CuII or oxidation of CoII. Oxidation of CoII to CoIII complexes was only observed on the dissolution of CoII complexes in d6-DMSO in air while warming. The isolated solid complexes (CuII and CoII) have been characterized by elemental analyses, conductivities, spectral (IR, UV-Vis, 1H-NMR), thermal measurements (TGA), and magnetic measurements. The values of molar conductivities suggest non-electrolytes in DMF. The metal complexes are paramagnetic. IR spectra indicate that TPT is tridentate coordinating via the two pyridyl nitrogens and one triazine nitrogen forming two five-membered rings around the metal in M : L complexes and bidentate via one triazine nitrogen and one pyridyl nitrogen in ML2 complexes. In binuclear complexes, L is tridentate toward one CoII and bidentate toward the second CoII in [Co2(L1)Cl4]2.5H2O · EtOH and [Co2(L1)I4(H2O)3]. Electronic spectra and magnetic measurements suggest a distorted-octahedral around CuII and high-spin octahedral and square-pyramidal geometry around CoII.  相似文献   

8.
A procedure for an all-plastic electrochemical cell comprising miniaturized planar indicator and reference electrodes is described. All electrodes are based on conducting polymers, are fully integrated, and contain no internal electrolyte. The reference microsensors were deposited via electrochemical polymerization from a water solution containing the monomer 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT) or 1-methylpyrrole (MPy) and a biochemical buffer 3-(N-morpholino) propanesulfonic acid [MOPS], 2-(N-morpholino) ethanesulfonic acid [MES], or 2-hydroxy-5-sulfobenzoic acid [SSA]). Ion-sensitive microelectrodes were prepared by the deposition of the ion-sensitive membrane solution (Ca2+, K+, and Cl) directly onto the mediating poly-EDOT (PEDOT), PEDOT–SSA, PEDOT–MES, PEDOT–MOPS, or poly-MPy–MOPS layers.  相似文献   

9.
The new potentially bidentate pyrazole-phosphinite ligands [(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)methyl diphenylphosphinite] (L1) and [2-(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)ethyl diphenylphosphinite] (L2) were synthesised and characterised. The reaction of L1 and L2 with the dimeric complexes [Ru(η6-arene)Cl2]2 (arene = p-cymene, benzene) led to the formation of neutral complexes [Ru(η6-arene)Cl2(L)] (L = L1, L2) where the pyrazole-phosphinite ligand is κ1-P coordinated to the metal. The subsequent reaction of these complexes with NaBPh4 or NaBF4 produced the [Ru(η6-p-cymene)Cl(L2)][BPh4] and [Ru(η6-benzene)Cl(L2)][BF4] compounds which contain the pyrazole-phosphinite ligand κ2-P,N bonded to ruthenium. All the complexes were fully characterised by analytical and spectroscopic methods. The structure of the complex [Ru(η6-p-cymene)Cl(L2)][BPh4] was also determined by a X-ray single crystal diffraction study.  相似文献   

10.
Two Schiff bases, L1 (5,6;11,12-dibenzophenone-2,3,8,9-tetramethyl-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododeca-1,3,7,9-tetraene) and L2 (6,7;13,14-dibenzophenone-2,4,9,11-tetramethyl-1,5,8,12-tetraazacyclotetradeca-1,4,8,11-tetraene), bearing functionalized pendant arms have been synthesized by cyclocondensation of 3,4-diaminobenzophenone with 2,3-butanedione and 2,4-pentanedione, respectively. Mononuclear macrocyclic complexes [FeL1Cl2]Cl, [FeL2Cl2]Cl, [ML1Cl2], and [ML2Cl2] (where M?=?Co(II) and Cu(II)) have been prepared by reacting iron(III), cobalt(II), and copper(II) with the preformed Schiff base. The ligands and their corresponding metal complexes were characterized by elemental analyses, ESI-mass spectra, conductivity, magnetic moments, UV-Vis, EPR, IR, 1H-, and 13C-NMR spectral studies, and TGA-DTA/DSC data. The TGA profiles exhibit a two-step pyrolysis, although the iron complexes decompose in three steps, leaving behind metal oxides as the final product. The ligands and complexes were screened in vitro against Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, and fungi.  相似文献   

11.
The complexes [CuL2Cl2]n (1), [CoL2Cl2(H2O)2]·L (2) and [MnL2Cl2(H2O)2]·L (3) (L = 3-chloro-6-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl) pyridazine) were synthesized and characterized by physicochemical and spectroscopic methods. X-ray crystallographic analysis reveals that the Cu(II) center of complex 1 is located in a slightly distorted tetragonal pyramidal environment and bridged by chlorine atoms to generate infinite 1D chains, which are further connected into 2D supramolecular structures by C–H…Cl hydrogen bonds. The Co(II) and Mn(II) atoms in complexes 2 and 3 both have a distorted octahedral coordination sphere, and the crystal lattices include hydrogen bonds and ππ stacking interactions to yield 3D supramolecular frameworks. The antioxidant activities (influence on O2 ?? and ?OH) and antibacterial activities of the ligand L and its three complexes were also investigated.  相似文献   

12.
The complexation ofcis,cis-1,3,5-tri[2-(diphenylphosphinyl)ethylamino]cyclohexane (L1) with Cu2+ and Co2+ cations has been studied in different solvents by means of UV-Vis, ESR, and IR spectroscopy. It has been shown that in the CuL1 complex the metal ion is pentacoordinated by three nitrogen atoms and two phosphinyl groups of the ligand and has a tetragonal-pyramidal environment. The conformation of the coordination polyhedron for the CuL1 complex depends on the solvent. In the CoL1 complex, as well as in the CoL2 complex, where L2 is 1,4,7-tris(2-diphenylphosphinylethyl)-1,4,7-triazacyclononane, the Co2+ ion has an octahedral environment and is bound to all donor atoms of the ligands.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 7, pp. 1199–1202, July, 1993.The authors are grateful to A. G. Matveeva and Yu. M. Polikarpov for the fruitful discussions.  相似文献   

13.
Ruthenium(II) complexes containing two tetradentate ligands, 1,2-bis(o-aminophenylthio)ethane (L1) and 1,2-(oaminophenylthio)xylene (L2), have been prepared. The complexes, which are of the type Ru(L)Cl2 [L = L1 (1);/L2 (2)], [Ru(L)(PPh3)Cl]Cl [L = L1 (3); L2 (4)] and [Ru(L)(bpy)](PF6)2 [L = L1 (5);/L2 (6)], were characterised by elemental analysis, i.r., u.v.-vis. and n.m.r. spectroscopy and their electrochemical behaviour has been examined by cyclic voltammetry using a glassy carbon working electrode and an Ag/AgCl electrode as the reference electrode. This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.  相似文献   

14.
Mononuclear oxorhenium(V) complexes [ReO(HL1 or H2L2)(PPh3)(OH2)Cl]Cl, {H2L1 = 1-(2-hydroxyphenyl)butane-1,3-dione-3-(5,6-diphenyl-1,2,4-triazine-3-ylhydrazone) and H3L2 = 1-(2-hydroxyphenyl)butane-1,3-dione-3-(1H-benzimidazol-2-ylhydrazone)}, have been synthesized by ligand exchange with trans-trichloromonooxo-bis(triphenylphosphine) rhenium(V). The reaction of a 1?:?1 mixture of either NH4SCN, 1,10-phenanthroline (1,10-phen) or 8-hydroxyquinoline (8-OHquin) and H2L1 or H3L2, with trans-ReOCl3(PPh3)2 yielded the mononuclear oxorhenium(V) complexes, [ReO(HL1 or H2L2)(PPh3) (SCN)Cl], [ReO(HL1)(1,10-phen)Cl]Cl, [ReO(H2L2)(1,10-phen)(OH2)]Cl2·H2O and [ReO(HL1 or H2L2) (8-Oquin)Cl]. Thermal studies on these complexes showed structural transformations from mononuclear into binuclear complexes. [Re2O3(HL1 or H2L2)2(PPh3)2Cl2], [Re2O2(μ-L1 or L2)2(SCN)2] and [Re2O3 (H2L2)2(1,10-phen)2]Cl2, were synthesized pyrolytically in the solid state from the respective precursor rhenium complexes. The structures of all complexes and the corresponding thermal products were elucidated using elemental analyses, conductance, IR and electronic absorption spectra, magnetic moments and 1H NMR and TG-DSC measurements. The prepared complexes and their thermal products have octahedral configurations. The ligands H2L1 or H3L2 behave as monoanionic bidentate or monoanionic tetradentate ligands towards the oxorhenium ions. The antifungal activities of the metal complexes towards Alternaria alternata and Aspergillus niger were tested and showed comparable behavior with well known antibiotics.  相似文献   

15.
A facile synthetic method to produce soluble 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT) oligomers was developed by using iron (III) nitrate nonahydrate as the oxidizing reagent. Two EDOT oligomers, i.e. octomers and octodecamers were obtained as the major products. Their UV–vis absorption, fluorescence at room temperature and 77 K, and triplet transient difference absorption have been measured in CH2Cl2 solutions or glassy solutions. With increased conjugation length from EDOT octomers (A) to EDOT octodecamers (B), the UV–vis absorption, fluorescence and the triplet transient difference absorption band shift to longer wavelength. Both the oligomers also exhibit reasonably high efficiency to generate singlet oxygen.  相似文献   

16.
Chiral bis-α-thiooxime (H2L1), the derivative of the natural monoterpenoid (+)-3-carene, was synthesized and used to prepare paramagnetic complexes of the composition M(H2L1)Cl2 (M=Ni, Cu). The crystal structures of [Ni(H2L1)Cl2] (I) and [Cu(H2L1)Cl2] (II) were determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. Crystals I and II consist of mononuclear acentric molecules. The Ni2+ ion in a molecule of complex I coordinates two N atoms and two S atoms of a tetradentate chelating ligand (the H2L1 molecule) and two Cl atoms. The NiCl2N2S2 coordination core forms octahedron compressed along the apical N atoms. In a molecule of complex II, the Cu2+ ion coordinates two S atoms and the N atom of a tridentate chelating H2L1 ligand and two Cl atoms. The CuCl2NS2 coordination core forms a trigonal bipyramid.  相似文献   

17.
Seven new bi‐ and polyhomonuclear transition metal complexes with three polyhydroxlated bisazodianil ligands were synthesized and characterized. The ligands were derived from condensation of 6‐(5‐formyl‐2‐hydroxyphenylazo)‐2,4‐dihydroxypyrimidine with aliphatic diamines (H8L1, H8L2 and H6L3). The data of elemental and thermal analyses, molar conductance measurement, IR, electronic and ESR spectra as well as magnetic moment measurements support the formation of [L1Co7Cl6(H2O)10]·22H2O ( 1 ), [H2L2Mn6Cl6(H2O)8]·3H2O·2EtOH ( 3 ), [L2Co8Cl8(H2O)12]·24H2O ( 4 ), [H4L3Co2Cl2(H2O)2]·8H2O·2EtOH ( 6 ) with a tetrahedral geometry and [H2L1Ni5Cl4(H2O)16]·19H2O·EtOH ( 2 ), [L2Ni8Cl8(H2O)28]·8H2O·EtOH ( 5 ) with an octahedral geometry while [H6L3Cu3(H2O)7]Cl3·10H2O ( 7 ) has a distorted tetrahedral arrangement. The mode of bonding between the metal ions and the ligand molecules is determined and the metal‐metal interaction was studied. The activation thermo‐kinetic parameters for the thermal decomposition steps of the complexes E*, ΔH*, ΔS*, and ΔG* were calculated.  相似文献   

18.
Crystallization of cobalt(II) chloride and S-(?)-1,1′-binaphtyl-2,2′-diamine (L) from an acetone solution has afforded a chiral complex [CoL*Cl2]·Me2CO (L* = the acetone diimine derivative of binaphtyldiamine). The compound has been structurally characterized.  相似文献   

19.
The positive, liquid secondary ion (LSI) mass spectra of six cobalt(III) and three chromium(III) (β-diketonates ligand = L?) were examined in a 3-nitrobenzyl alcohol matrix. The complexes of both metals yield clean, matrix-free mass spectra, but there are important differences between them. The cobalt compounds show prominent peaks assignable to the molecular ion, CoL 3 + , of the monomeric chelates, together with abundant dimeric ions, such as Co2L 4 + and Co2L 3 + ; in contrast, chromium complexes show protonated monomers, CrL3H+, in addition to ionized monomers, CrL 3 + , and only minor formation of dimeric ions. The collisionally-activated dissociation (CAD) mass spectrum of Co2L 4 + shows fragmentation to CoL 2 + and Co2L 3 + . That of Co2L 3 + shows fragmentation only to dimeric ions, including Co2L 2 + and, for thienyl or phenyl substituted ligands, to Co2L2Ar+ or Co2LAr+ (Ar = thienyl or phenyl). Neither Co2L 4 + nor Co2L 3 + dissociates to the CoL 3 + ion. The LSI mass spectrum of a mixture of two different cobalt chelates shows dimeric ions containing both types of ligand, which can be explained by ion-molecule reactions in the selvedge region. The differing behaviors of the cobalt and chromium complexes is attributed to the relatively greater stability of the +2 oxidation state for cobalt than for chromium.  相似文献   

20.
Summary New complexes of the general formulae [MLA(H2O)2]-Cl2 (M=Ni or Cu), [MLAX2] (M=Co or Cu; X=Cl or Br), [NiLABr2]·H2O, [MLA] [MCl4] (M=Pd or Pt), [NiLB(H2O)2]Cl2·2H2O, [MLBCl2] (M=Co, Ni, Cu, Pd or Pt; X=Cl or Br) and [MLB] [MCl4] (M=Pd or Pt), where LA=N,N-ethylenebis(2-acetylpyridine imine) and LB=N, N-ethylenebis(2-benzoylpyridine imine), have been isolated. The complexes were characterized by elemental analyses, conductivity measurements, t.g./d.t.g. methods, magnetic susceptibilities and spectroscopic (i.r., far-i.r., ligand field,1Hn.m.r.) studies. Monomeric pseudo-octahedral stereochemistries for the CoII, NiII and CuII complexes andcis square planar structures for the compounds [MLBX2] (M=Pd or Pt; X=Cl or Br) are assigned in the solid state. The molecules LA and LB behave as tetradentate chelate ligands in the CoII, NiII, CuII and Magnus-type PdII and PtII complexes, bonding through both the pyridine and methine nitrogen atoms. A bidentateN-methine coordination of the Schiff base LB is assigned in the [MLBX2] complexes (M=Pd or Pt; X=Cl or Br). The anomalous magnetic moment values of the CoII complexes are discussed.  相似文献   

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