Synthesis of methyleneoxyamino derivatives of 1-butylthioheptane

The possibility of synthesizing new methyleneoxyamino derivatives of 1-butylthioheptane was investigated. The structure of the synthesized compounds was proved by elemental analysis and IR and ¹H NMR spectroscopy. Some representatives of the synthesized compounds were tested as antimicrobial lubricant additives, and also as antiseptic materials against bacteria and funguses.     

4-吡唑基-2-芳氧基嘧啶类化合物的合成及除草活性

以2,4-二氯嘧啶为起始原料, 利用两个氯原子的活性差异, 经4-吡唑基-2-氯嘧啶合成了一系列4-吡唑基-2-芳氧基嘧啶类化合物, 通过¹H NMR和元素分析对所合成的化合物进行了结构表征. 初步生物活性测定结果表明, 所合成的化合物都表现出一定的除草活性. 当嘧啶环2位的氯原子被芳氧基取代后, 化合物的除草活性均有不同程度的提高, 例如5c和4a相比, 100 μg•mL^－1时化合物对油菜的抑制率由15.7%提高到85.4%, 对稗草的抑制率由原来的11.6%提高到84.0%.     

An efficacious synthesis of N-1–, C-3–substituted indole derivatives and their antimicrobial studies

A novel series of 11 C-3– and N-1–substituted oxoacetamide indole derivatives were synthesized by reacting with various aromatic amines and alkyl halides. These compounds were characterized by using various spectral techniques, ie, ¹HNMR, ¹HNMR-D₂O, ¹³CNMR, UV, elemental analysis, IR, and mass spectrometery. In vitro, antimicrobial studies of resultant compounds were carried out against two bacterial strains, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Pseudomonas oryzihabitans using disc plate method. All the tested compounds showed vital efficiency as antimicrobial agents against both the bacterial strains. The results revealed that synthesized indole derivative 2-(1-(3-bromopropyl)-1H-indol-3-yl)-N-(2-nitrophenyl)-2-oxoacetamide displayed the best antimicrobial activity as compared with all other synthesized compounds.     

Synthesis,characterization, and photophysical properties of paraben substituted cyclotriphosphazenes with hydrophilic side groups

Abstract

In this study, five new paraben substituted cyclotriphosphazene compounds containing hydrophilic glycol groups were successfully synthesized. All synthesized cyclotriphosphazene compounds 1-10 were fully characterized via general spectroscopic techniques such as ¹H, ³¹P NMR and MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry. In addition, the investigations of the UV-vis absorption and fluorescence emission properties of the 1-10 carried out via absorption and fluorescence spectroscopies in different solvents. The absorbance bands of the all synthesized compounds 1-10 were observed at about 230–300?nm in all solvents studied. Furthermore, the highest fluorescence emission intensity of the compounds 1-10 was observed in tetrahydrofuran at about 312?nm and the lowest emission intensity was observed in chloroform. The synthesized molecules can be used as custom designed molecules to investigate the DNA binding properties in automatic biosensor device in our laboratories, since they carry hydrophilic glycol units for water solubility and paraben derivatives for DNA effecting properties.     

Design,synthesis and cytotoxic activity of vitamin E bearing selenium compounds against human breast cancer cell line (MCF-7)

A new series of vitamin E/selenated pyridine, vitamin E/selenated pyridazine, vitamin E/selenated coumarine and vitamin E/selenated nicotine moieties were synthesized and their cytotoxic activity is investigated using the human breast cancer cell line. The newly synthesized compounds were characterized using spectroscopic tools (IR, ¹H NMR, ¹³C NMR, and mass spectroscopy) as well as microanalysis. Our study reveals that compound vitamin E/selenated nicotine moiety has the highest cytotoxic effect than the other synthesized compounds.     

Synthesis,spectral characterization and biological evaluation of novel 1-(2-(4,5-dimethyl-2-phenyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethyl)piperazine derivatives

A simple, highly useful synthesis of 1-(2-(4,5-dimethyl-2-phenyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethyl)piperazine derivatives is achieved by a four component cyclo condensation of diacetyl, aromatic aldehyde, 2-(piperazin-1-yl)ethanamine and ammonium acetate using SO₄²⁻/Y₂O₃ as a catalyst in ethanol. The synthesized compounds were characterized by IR, ¹H and ¹³C NMR and mass spectral studies. All the synthesized compounds were screened for their in vitro antimicrobial studies. Among the newly synthesized compounds 5d, 5e, 5h and 5m showed excellent antibacterial and antifungal activities when compared to the standard drugs.     

Synthesis,characterization and antioxidant activity of bis (arylsulfonylmethyl/arylaminosulfonylmethylazolyl) pyridines

A new class of bis(arylsulfonylmethylazolyl)pyridines and bis(arylaminosulfonylmethyl-azolyl)pyridines were synthesized from the synthetic intermediates methyl arylsulfonylacetic acid hydrazide and methyl arylaminosulfonylacetic acid hydrazide adopting a green methodology-ultrasonication. All the synthesized compounds were resulted in higher yield and in shorter reaction times. The spectral parameters such as IR, ¹H NMR, ¹³C NMR, mass and microanalyzes were used to determine the structures of all the synthesized compounds and were assayed for antioxidant activity. The bis(arylaminosulfonylmethylazolyl)pyridines showed higher radical scavenging activity than the bis(arylsulfonylmethylazolyl)pyridines. Besides, unsubstituted, and methyl substituted compounds exhibited greater activity. Among all the tested compounds 8b and 11b were identified as potential antioxidants.     

Synthesis and structure of allylated derivatives of fullerenes C<Subscript>60</Subscript> and C<Subscript>70</Subscript>

New chromatographically pure monoand hexamethanofullerenes C₆₀ and C₇₀ containing active allylic groups were synthesized by Bingel—Hirsch reaction. These compounds are promising for the studies of biological activity, as well as for obtaining on their basis new fullerenecontaining materials. The purity and composition of the synthesized compounds were confirmed by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry and HPLC, their structure was established by ¹H and ¹³C NMR spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction.     

Synthesis,characterization and antimicrobial evaluation of novel halopyrazole derivatives

Two novel halopyrazole derivatives (3, 5) were synthesized from 5-chloro-3-methyl-1-phenylpyrazole-4-carboxaldehyde (1) using appropriate synthetic routes. Newly synthesized compounds were characterized using elemental analysis, spectral data (IR, ¹H NMR, ¹³C NMR and mass spectrometry) and were evaluated for their in vitro antimicrobial activity. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC), minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) and minimum fungicidal concentration (MFC) were determined for the test compounds as well as for reference standards. The investigation of antimicrobial screening revealed that compounds (3, 5) showed good antibacterial and antifungal activities, respectively.     

Synthesis of New 1,3‐Benzoxazines from Ketimines and Their Bioevaluation

A new series of 1,3‐Benzoxazines were synthesized from ketimines and triphosgene. The synthesized compounds were characterized by IR, ¹HNMR, and mass spectral data. The synthesized compounds on bioevaluation indicated significant antifungal activity.     

Synthesis and antimicrobial evaluation of some novel dithiolane,thiophene, coumarin,and 2-pyridone derivatives

Novel 2-cyano-N-[1-(naphtha-2-yl)ethylidene] acetohydrazide 1 was utilized as key intermediate for the synthesis of some new dithiolane, thiophene, coumarin, 2-pyridone, and other related products containing a hydrazide moiety. Newly synthesized compounds were characterized by elemental analyses and spectral data (IR, ¹H NMR and mass spectra). The antimicrobial activity of the synthesized compounds was evaluated.     

Synthesis,Characterization, and Pharmacological Evaluation of Some New Pteridine‐Based Heterocycles as Antimicrobial Agents

Considering pteridine as a worthy structure for improving probes of magnificent therapeutic potentials, some new pteridine conjugates were synthesized by aminomethylation of benzopteridinethione with a variety of primary aromatic amines and formaldehyde solution (37%) through the Mannich reaction. The proposed mechanism of formation of the synthesized compounds was discussed, and the structure of the newly synthesized compounds was elucidated on the basis of their IR, ¹H NMR, ¹³C NMR, mass spectral, and elemental analyses. Furthermore, some selected compounds were evaluated in vitro for their antimicrobial activities; the preliminary data stated that the majority of the tested compounds exhibited significant antimicrobial activity. Analogues 22 , 23 , 20 , 19 , 24 , and 15 were found to be the most potent against all the tested microorganisms.     

Synthesis,antibacterial, and antioxidant activities of naphthyl-linked disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles

Here, click synthesis of 15 naphthyl-linked disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles has been carried out by the reaction between 1-(prop-2-yn-1-yloxy)naphthalene and aromatic azides. The structure elucidation of the synthesized compounds was carried out by FTIR, ¹H NMR, ¹³C NMR, and HRMS techniques. Further, the compound 7f was confirmed by X-ray crystallography (CCDC 1876891). The synthesized compounds were explored for antibacterial activity against Bacillus cereus, Escherichia coli, and Staphylococcus aureus. Biological evaluation of synthesized 1,2,3-triazoles revealed moderate to good antibacterial activity against the tested strains. The antioxidative behavior of synthesized compounds manifested the remarkable free radical scavenging activity using DPPH assay.     

Synthesis,characterization, and antioxidant and anticholinesterase activities of pyrazolo derivatives

Twenty-four pyrazolo derivatives (1–4)(a-f) were synthesized and characterized by FTIR, ¹H, and ¹³C NMR (Nuclear Magnetic Resonance), and elemental analysis. The synthesized compounds were also investigated for their antioxidant and anticholinesterase activities. The compounds (3–4)(a-f) carrying morpholine ring were more active than the piperidinyl containing compounds (1–2)(a-f) in both activities. The compound 4f showed higher activity in both assays as compared with the others. Additionally, the anticholinesterase activity test provided higher values than the galantamine in the BChE assay. Therefore, compound 4f can be used as anticholinesterase agent and/or anticholinesterase assay standard.     

An efficient one-pot synthesis of coumarin-amino acid derivatives as potential anti-inflammatory and antioxidant agents

Abstract

A series of seven coumarinyl-amino acid ester conjugates have been synthesized and characterized by NMR (¹H and 13C) and mass spectra. Further, the compounds were investigated for their therapeutic applications such as anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities. Among the synthesized compounds most of the analogs showed good efficiency compared with the standard.     

Synthesis of some acylated 2-pyrazoline and chalcone derivatives

α-Haloesters containing the chalcone structure and α-haloamides containing the pyrazoline ring have been synthesized by reaction of substituted hydroxy chalcones and pyrazoline derivatives (prepared as reported elsewhere; J Chem 8(4):1574–1581, 2011) with chloroacetyl chloride in dry THF in the presence of Et₃N. The structures of the synthesized compounds were confirmed by IR, ¹H NMR, and (for some compounds) ¹³C NMR spectroscopy.     

Utilization of cyanoacetohydrazide and 2-(1,3-dioxoisoindolin-2-yl) acetyl chloride in the synthesis of some novel anti-proliferative heterocyclic compounds

Abstract

Owing to its high reactivity and commercial availability, 2-cyanoacetohydrazide can be utilized as a versatile and appropriate intermediate for synthesis of a broad variety of heterocyclic compounds. Thus, 2-cyanoacetohydrazide and 2-(1,3-dioxoisoindolin-2-yl) acetyl chloride were used as starting materials for construction of new heterocyclic compounds bearing 1,3-dioxoisoindoline moiety. The newly synthesized compounds were recognized by elemental analyses and spectral data (IR, ¹H-NMR, and ¹³C-NMR spectra). The synthesized compounds were screened for their anti-proliferative activity against two human epithelial cell lines; breast (MCF-7) and liver (HepG2) as well as to normal fibroblasts (WI-38). The data showed distinctly that compounds 1 and 12 presented promising in-vitro anti-proliferative activity against two cell lines (MCF-7 and HepG2) without harming normal fibroblasts.     

Synthesis and in vitro antioxidant evaluation of new bis(α-aminoalkyl)phosphinic acid derivatives

Diamines were added to arylaldehydes in ethanol, which resulted in corresponding diimines. Novel bis-1-aminophosphinic acid compounds were synthesized through the interaction of diimines and hypophosphorous acid. The new compounds were characterized by elemental analyses, FT-IR and ¹H, ¹³C and ³¹P NMR techniques. The in vitro antioxidant activity of the newly synthesized compounds were measured and found to exhibit significantly higher antioxidant activity than the standard.     

Synthesis and insecticidal activity of 6,8-dichloro-quinazoline derivatives containing a sulfide substructure

A series of 6,8-dichloro-quinazoline derivatives bearing a sulfide group was synthesized and characterized via ¹H NMR, ¹³C NMR, IR and elemental analyses. All the compounds were tested for their insecticidal activity against Plutella xylostella in vitro. The results indicate that the synthesized compounds possess good insecticidal activity. Among these compounds, Vc, Vi, Vj, Vk and Vm displayed 75 %, 85 %, 80 %, 70 % and 63 % activities, respectively. These may prove useful as insecticidal agents.     

Design,Synthesis, and Docking Studies of Novel Dimethyl Triazene Incorporated Thiazolyl Pyrazolines for Anticancer Activity

A novel series of dimethyl triazene incorporated thiazolyl pyrazolines have been designed on the basis of hybridization and also in support with combi‐targeting approach. The designed compounds were synthesized through facile synthetic methods, and the compounds were confirmed by ¹H NMR, ¹³C NMR, MS, and elemental analysis. Further, compounds were screened for in vitro anticancer activity against human breast cancer (MCF‐7) and human colon cancer (HT‐29) cell lines by MTT assay. Among all the tested compounds, compound 9b showed highest activity against both the cell lines in comparison with reference drug, Cisplatin. In addition, the synthesized compounds were docked into VEGFR‐2 kinase (PDB code: 2XIR) to explore their binding interactions at the active site. The compounds showed essential key interactions as that of known VEGFR‐2 inhibitors, and hence, the synthesized compounds may be considered as molecular scaffolds for anticancer activity.