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1.
Synthesis and Vibrational Spectroscopic Investigation of [H3B? Se? Se? BH3]2? and [H3B-μ2-Se(B2H5)]? Crystal Structure and Theoretical Investigation of the Molecular Structure of [H3B-μ2-Se(B2H5)]? M2[H3B? Se? Se? BH3] 1 is produced by the reaction between elemental selenium and MBH4 (1 : 1) in triglyme (diglyme), under dehydrogenation. 1 reacts with an excess of B2H6 to give M[H3B-μ2-Se(B2H5)] 2 which is also formed in the reaction of THF · BH3 with 1 . These reactions proceed under cleavage of the Se? Se bond and hydrogen evolution. [(C6H5)4]Br reacts with Na · 2 to form [(C6H5)4P] · 2 which crystallizes in the tetragonal space group I4 (Nr. 82). An X-ray structure determination failed because of disordering of the cation and anion. 11B, 77Se NMR shifts and 1J(11B1H) coupling constants as well as IR- and Raman spectroscopic investigations convey further structural information. Structural data of 2 have been calculated by SCF methods. The anion of 2 may be viewed either as an adduct of Se with B3H8?, or as a bridge substituted selena derivative of B2H6.  相似文献   

2.
Molecular and Crystal Structure of Magnesium Bis[bis(trimethylsilyl)phosphide] · DME Magnesium bis[bis(trimethylsilyl)phosphide] crystallizes in the tetragonal space group I4 c2 with a = 1652.9(2); c = 2282.6(5) pm and Z = 8. The magnesium atom is distorted tetrahedrally surrounded by two oxygen and two phosphorus atoms with Mg? P- and Mg? O-bond lengths of 248.7(2) and 204.7(5) pm, respectively. The phosphorus atom displays a trigonal pyramidal coordination.  相似文献   

3.
The Crystal Structure of the Sodium Oxohydroxoaluminate Hydrate Na2[Al2O3(OH)2] · 1.5 H2O The crystal structure of the sodium oxohydroxoaluminate hydrate Na2[Al2O3(OH)2] ·s 1.5 H2O (up to now described as Na2O · Al2O3 · 2.5 H2O and Na2O · Al2O3 · 3 H2O, respectively) was solved. The X-ray single crystal diffraction analysis (tetragonal, space group P-421m, a = 10.522(1) Å, c = 5.330(1) Å, Z = 4) results in a polymeric layered structure, consisting of AlO3/2(OH) tetrahedral groups. Between these layers the Na+ ions are situated, which form tetrameric groups of face-linked NaO6 octahedra. The involved O2? ions are due to Al? O? Al bridges, Al? OH groups and water of crystallization. 27Al and 23Na MAS NMR investigations confirm the crystal structure analysis. The relations between the crystallization behaviour of the compound and the constitution of the aluminate anions in the corresponding sodium aluminate solution and in the solid, respectively, are discussed.  相似文献   

4.
The reaction of Ph2P(S)N(SiMe3)2 with potassium tert-butoxide in a 1:1 molar ratio produces K[Ph2P(S)NSiMe3], which was converted to the AsPh4+ salt by metathesis with [AsPh4]Cl. The X-ray crystal structure of [AsPh4][Ph2P(S)NSiMe3] · 0.5 THF consists of noninteracting AsPh4+ and Ph2P(S)NSiMe3? ions with d(P? S) = 1.980(4) Å and d(P? N) = 1.555(8) Å. The PNSi bite angle in the anion is 136.3(5)°. Electrophilic attack by Ph2P(S)Cl occurs at the sulfur atom of Ph2P(S)NSiMe3?. The oxidation of the anion with iodine produces a disulfide which regenerates K[Ph2P(S)NSiMe2] upon treatment with potassium tert-butoxide.  相似文献   

5.
Synthesis and Molecular Structure of Barium Bis[N,N′-bis(trimethylsilyl)benzamidinate] ° DME ° THF Barium bis[N,N′-bis(trimethylsilyl)benzamidinate] · thf · dme crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n with a = 1 122.0(2), b = 2 190.7(4), c = 1 840.2(3) pm, β = 98.04(1)° and Z = 4 containing a metal center in a distorted monocapped trigonal prismatic surrounding. The barium dibenzamidinate moiety is sent with an angle of 120°, although this leads to different Ba? N distances of 273 and 282 pm originating from the interligand repulsion of the trimethylsilyl groups and the dme substituent. The 1,3-diazaallyl fragment with C? N bond lengths of 132 pm shows a delocalisation of the anionic charge.  相似文献   

6.
On the Sodium Tetrahydroxoaluminate Chloride Na2[Al(OH)4]Cl The hitherto unknown compound Na2[Al(OH)4]Cl was prepared by crystallisation from a NaCl containing sodium aluminate solution. According to the X-ray single crystal investigation (tetragonal, space group P4/nmm, a = 7.541 Å, c = 5.059 Å, Z = 2) the compound represents the first example of a crystalline hydroxoaluminate with monomeric [Al(OH)4]? anions. Cl? shows a quadratic anti prismatic coordination to 4 Na+ and over hydrogen bonds to 4 O2? while Na+ is octahedrally coordinated by 4 O2? and 2 Cl? (axial). The results of the crystal structure analysis are confirmed by 27Al and 23Na MAS NMR investigations. Na2[Al(OH)4]Cl decomposes at about 200°C without intermediates under formation of β-NaAlO2 and NaCl.  相似文献   

7.
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of the Adducts [DB-18C6] · CH3CN · CH3CSOH and [DC-18C6](CH3CSOH)2 as well as of the Salt-like Compounds [Cs(B-15C5)2]CH3CSS and [Cs(DB-18C6)]2S5(DMF)21) The reaction products of crown ethers, cesium, and sulfur in aprotic solvents like acetonitrile and dimethylformamide strongly depend on the reaction conditions. Using CH3CN as a solvent, sometimes neutral host-guest adducts crystallize only, e.g., [dibenzo-18C6] · CH3CN · CH3CSOH (monoclinic, S. G. P21/c, Z = 4, a = 9.73(1) Å, b = 22.03(1) Å, c = 11.86(1) Å, β = 91.8(1)°) or [dicyclohexyl-18C6](CH3CSOH)2 (monoclinic, S. G. P21/n, Z = 2, a = 7.75(1) Å, b = 10.32(1) Å, c = 17.73(1) Å, β = 95.7(1)°). The monothioacetic acid, CH3CSOH, must be regarded as the first product of the hydrolysis of CH3CN. Furthermore, another product of this kind of hydrolysis, CH3CSSH, is obtained too. Therefore, we also obtain the salt-like compound [Cs(benzo-15C5)2]CH3CSS (monoclinic, S. G. C2/c, Z = 4, a = 16.05(1) Å, b = 16.73(1) Å, c = 13.11(1) Å, β = 106.3(1)°). If the solvent DMF is used, the pentasulfide [Cs(dibenzo-18C6)]2S5(DMF)2 crystallizes (monoclinic, S. G. P21/n, Z = 4, a = 14.79(1) Å, b = 14.24(1) Å, c = 25.74(1) Å, β = 92.7(1°. The S52? anions show the cis-conformation.  相似文献   

8.
Nonasodium Bis(hexahydroxoaluminate) Trihydroxide Hexahydrate (Na9[Al(OH)6]2(OH)3 · 6H2O) – Crystal Structure, NMR Spectroscopy and Thermal Behaviour The crystal structure of the nonasodium bis(hexahydroxoaluminate) trihydroxide hexahydrate Na9[Al(OH)6]2(OH)3 · 6H2O (4.5 Na2O Al2O3 · 13.5 H2O) (up to now described as 3 Na2O · Al2O3 · 6H2O, 4Na2O · Al2O3 · 13 H2O and [3 Na2O · Al2O3 · 6H2O] [xNaOH · yH2O], respectively) was solved. The X-ray single crystal diffraction analysis (triclinic, space group P1 , a = 8.694(1) Å, b = 11.344(2) Å, c = 11.636(3) Å, α = 74.29(2)°, β = 87.43(2)°, γ = 70.66(2)°, Z = 2) results in a structure, consisting of monomeric [Al(OH)6]3? aluminate anions, which are connected by NaO6 octahedra groups. Furthermore the structure contains both, two hydroxide anions only surrounded by water of crystallization and OH groups of [Al(OH)6]3? aluminate anions and a hydroxide anion involved in three NaO6 coordination octahedra directly and moreover connected with a water molecule by hydrogen bonding. The results of 27Al and 23Na-MAS-NMR investigations, the thermal behaviour of the compound and possible relations between the crystal structure and the conditions of coordination in the corresponding sodium aluminate solution are discussed as well.  相似文献   

9.
The Crystal Structure of Tetrakis(di-tert.-butylphosphino)diphosphane [(tBu)2P]2P? P[P(tBu)2]2 [(tBu)2P]2P? P[P(tBu)2]2 1 obtained at ?20°C from a solution of (tBu)2P? P=P(Br)tBu2 forms yellow crystals (regular hexagons). 1 crystallizes monoclinic in the space group C2/c with a = 2145.6pm, b = 1137pm, c = 1696.1pm, β = 110.075° and Z = 4 formula units in the elementary cell. Due to high steric load the bond angles at the tertiary P atoms with δ = 115.7° are significantly larger than those at the primary P atoms with δ = 108.6°.  相似文献   

10.
Contributions to the Chemistry of Phosphorus. 239. On the Reaction of Diphosphane(4) with Diborane(6) and with THF-Borane: Formation of Diphosphane-borane, P2H4 · BH3, and Diphosphane-1,2-bis(borane), BH3 · P2H4 · BH3 Diphosphane(4) always reacts with diborane(6) in the temperature range of ?118 to ?78°C, to furnish a mixture of diphosphane-borane, P2H4 · BH3 ( 1 ), and diphosphane-1,2-bis(borane), BH3 · P2H4 · BH3 ( 2 ), in addition to small amounts of triphosphane-1,3-bis(borane), BH3 · P3H5 · BH3, and phosphane-borane, BH3 · PH3, irrespective of the molar ratios of the reactants employed. The formation of the 1 : 1 adduct P2H4 · B2H6 reported in the literature [4] could not be confirmed. The structures of compounds 1 and 2 were investigated by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy which revealed the complete, homolytic cleavage of diborane(6). As a result of the bonding of one BH3 group to diphosphane(4), the Lewis basicity of the other PH2 group is markedly reduced. Similar mixtures of products are obtained when the borane adduct THF · BH3 is employed in an analogous reaction. In the case of a 1 : 1 molar ratio of P2H4 : THF · BH3 at ?78°C, the reaction furnishes compound 1 exclusively. This product can be isolated in the pure state and is found to be appreciably more stable than diphosphane(4).  相似文献   

11.
Coordination Chemistry of P-rich Phosphanes and Silylphosphanes. XVI [1] Reactions of [g2-{P–PtBu2}Pt(PPh3)2] and [g2-{P–PtBu2}Pt(dppe)] with Metal Carbonyls. Formation of [g2-{(CO)5M · PPtBu2}Pt(PPh3)2] (M = Cr, W) and [g2-{(CO)5Cr · PPtBu2}Pt(dppe)] [η2-{P–PtBu2}Pt(PPh3)2] 4 reacts with M(CO)5 · THF (M = Cr, W) by adding the M(CO)5 group to the phosphinophosphinidene ligand yielding [η2-{(CO)5Cr · PPtBu2}Pt(PPh3)2] 1 , or [η2-{(CO)5W · PPtBu2}Pt(PPh3)2] 2 , respectively. Similarly, [η2-{P–PtBu2}Pt(dppe)] 5 yields [η2-{(CO)5Cr · PPtBu2}Pt(dppe)] 3 . Compounds 1 , 2 and 3 are characterized by their 1H- and 31P-NMR spectra, for 2 and 3 also crystal structure determinations were performed. 2 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n (no. 14) with a = 1422.7(1) pm, b = 1509.3(1) pm, c = 2262.4(2) pm, β = 103.669(9)°. 3 crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1 (no. 2) with a = 1064.55(9) pm, b = 1149.9(1) pm, c = 1693.2(1) pm, α = 88.020(8)°, β = 72.524(7)°, γ = 85.850(8)°.  相似文献   

12.
Synthesis and Crystal Structure Determination of Hexachloro-μ-dichloro-bis[N-(trimethylsilyl)imidazol]dititanium Chloroform (1/2) Hexachloro-μ-dichloro-bis[N-(trimethylsilyl)-imidazol]dititanium chloroform (1/2) 1 has been prepared by the reaction of titanium tetrachloride with N-trimethylsilylimidazole (NTMSI) in chloroform solution as orange crystals. The structure consists of two distorted TiCl5N octahedrons, which are connected by two chlorine atoms via common edges to a centrosymmetric dimer [Ti2Cl8(NTMSI)2] · 2 CHCl3. The N-trimethylsilylimidazole ligands each are located at one axial position of each octahedron, whereas the equatorial positions are occupied by the chloro ligands. The results presented are discussed assuming a gradual formation of an 1 : 1 and 1 : 2 adduct.  相似文献   

13.
Bis(disulfide)bridged Nb(+4) cluster halide complexes [Nb2S4X8]4– (X = Cl, Br) were prepared by acid hydrolysis of [Nb2S4(NCS)8]4– in concentrated aqueous HCl or HBr, solution from which they can be isolated as double salts Cs5[Nb2S4X8]X (X = Cl, 1 ; X = Br, 2 ). The crystal structures of 1 and 2 were determined. The isolation and X-ray structure of oxonium salt (H3O)5 [Nb2S4Cl8]Cl ( 3 ) is also reported. 1 – 3 contain new [Nb2S4X8]4– anions which can also be viewed as excised building blocks of polymeric solids NbS2X2. The extra halogen resides in the center of octahedron formed by six Cs+ or H3O+ ions. All the three salts are isostructural and crystallize in tetragonal space group Immm with the following parameters: a = 10.269(2), b = 16.343(2), c = 7.220(1) Å for 1 , a = 10.934(1), b = 16.613(2), c = 7.470(1) Å for 2 , a = 9.639(1), b = 16.031(1), c = 7.071(1) Å for 3 . The parameters of the Nb2S4 core are only slightly affected by the change from Cl to Br.  相似文献   

14.
Metal Derivatives of Molecular Compounds. IV Synthesis, Structure, and Reactivity of Lithium [Tris(trimethylsilyl)silyl]tellanide · DME Lithium tris(trimethylsilyl)silanide · 1,5 DME [3] and tellurium react in 1,2-dimethoxyethane to give colourless lithium [tris(trimethylsilyl)silyl]tellanide · DME ( 1 ). An X-ray structure determination {-150 · 3·C; P21/c; a = 1346.6(4); b = 1497.0(4); c = 1274.5(3) pm; β = 99.22(2)·; Z = 2 dimers; R = 0.030} shows the compound to be dimeric forming a planar Li? Te? Li? Te ring with two tris(trimethylsilyl)silyl substituents in a trans position. Three-coordinate tellurium is bound to the central silicon of the tris(trimethylsilyl)silyl group and to two lithium atoms; the two remaining sites of each four-coordinate lithium are occupied by the chelate ligand DME {Li? Te 278 and 284; Si? Te 250; Li? O 200 pm (2X); Te? Li? Te 105°; Li? Te? Li 75°; O? Li? O 84°}. The covalent radius of 154 pm as determined for the DME-complexed lithium in tellanide 1 is within the range of 155 ± 3 pm, also characteristic for similar compounds. In typical reactions of the tellanide 1 [tris(trimethylsilyl)silyl]tellane ( 2 ), methyl-[tris(trimethylsilyl)silyl]tellane ( 4 ) and bis[tris(trimethylsilyl)silyl]ditellane ( 5 ) are formed.  相似文献   

15.
Transition Metal Complexes of P-rich Phosphanes and Silylphosphanes. XI. Formation, Reactions, and Structures of Chromium Carbonyl Complexes from Reactions of Li(THF)22-(tBu2P)2P] with Cr(CO)5 · THF and Cr(CO)4 · NBD Reactions of Li(THF)22-(tBu2P)2P] 1 with Cr(CO)5 · THF yield Li(THF)2Et2O[Cr(CO)42-(tBu2P)2P}η1-Cr(CO)5] 2 and the compounds [Cr(CO)42-(tBu2P)2PH}] 3 , [Cr(CO)51-(tBu2P)2PH}] 4 , (tBu2P)2PH 5 and tBu2PH · Cr(CO)5 6 . The formation of 3, 4, 5 and 6 is due to byproducts coming from the synthesis of 1. 2 reacts with CH3COOH under formation of 3 . After addition of 12-crown-4 1 with NBD · Cr(CO)4 in THF forms Li(12-crown-4)2[Cr(CO)4-{η2-(tBu2P)2P}] 7 (yellow crystals). 7 reacts with CH3COOH to 3 – which regenerates 7 with LiBu – with Cr(CO)5THF to compound 2 , with NBD · Cr(CO)4 in THF to 2 and 3 (ratio 1 : 1). With EtBr, 7 forms [Cr(CO)42-(tBu2P)2PEt}] 8 , and [Cr(CO)42-(tBu2P)2PBr}] 9 with BrCH2? CH2Br. The compounds were characterized by means of 1H, 13C, 31P, 7Li NMR spectroscopy, IR spectroscopy, elementary analysis, mass spectra, and 2, 3 and 4 additionally by means of X-ray diffraction analysis. 2 crystallizes in the space group P1 with 2 formula units in the elementary cell; a = 10.137(9), b = 15.295(12), c = 15.897(14) Å; α = 101.82(7), β = 91.65(7), γ = 98.99(7)°; 3 crystallizes in the space group P2t/n with 4 molecules in the elementary unit; a = 11.914(6), b = 15.217(10), c = 14.534(10) Å; α = 90, β = 103.56(5), γ = 90°. 4 : space group P1 with 2 molecules in the elementary unit; a = 8.844(4), b = 12.291(6), c = 14.411(7) Å, α = 66.55(2), β = 89.27(2), γ = 71.44(2)°.  相似文献   

16.
Bis(benzoylpyridin-toluensulfonylhydrazido)nickel Ni(BPSH)2 · H2O — Relations between Structure, Redox, and Extraction Properties of Heterocyclic Sulfonamido Chelates The crystal structure of Ni(BPSH)2 · H2O was determined by x-ray diffraction: monoclinic, space group P21/c (Nr. 14); a = 15.077(4) Å, b = 14.901(3) Å, c = 16.335(3) Å, β = 95.74(1)°. R = 0.047 for a total of 5564 observed reflexions. Ni(BPSH)2 · H2O has a distorted tetrahedral structure with two six-membered chelate rings, one of them with a boat from. The electron system of the building blocks CNN? within the chelate rings approaches that of a diazallyl group. The result is a high electron density on the sp2-hybridized donor atom N? and, as a consequence, a short Ni? N?-distance (1.908 or 1.924 Å). The electronic properties of N? also explain the high NH-acidity of the acid H(BPSH) (pks = 9,51 in 75 per cent dioxane) and the ligand field strength of BPSH? which is low compared to that of other bidentate sulfonamido ligands and which is reflected in the paramagnetism of Ni(BPSH)2 · H2O. The redox behavior of metal chelates of the type, which is represented by Ni(BPSH)2 · H2O, is caused by a building block of the ligand which is also present in bipyridyl or in the 1,4-diaza-1,3-dienes. The central atoms M11 have only the function of interference factors.  相似文献   

17.
A simple, efficient and eco‐friendly procedure has been developed using ZrOCl2·8H2O as catalyst for the synthesis of novel [1,3]oxazino[5,6‐c]quinolin‐5‐one derivatives in aqueous ethanol at room temperature. The present methodology offers several advantages such as operational simplicity, use of ZrOCl2·8H2O as a green, non‐toxic, inexpensive and reusable catalyst, reusability of reaction media, high yields, mild and environmentally benign reaction conditions.  相似文献   

18.
1 INTRODUCTION The catalytic asymmetric synthesis has been a challenging subject in organic synthesis. The deve- lopment of efficient enantioselective catalysts appli- cable to a wide range of carbon-carbon bond form- ing reactions represents a pivotal …  相似文献   

19.
Reactions of [B12H12–n(OH)n]2–, n = 1, 2 with Acid Dichlorides and Crystal Structure of Cs2[1,2-B12H10(ox)] · CH3OH By treatment of [B12H11(OH)]2– with organic and inorganic acid dichlorides in acetonitrile the bridged dicluster compounds [B12H11(ox)B12H11)]4– ( 1 ), [B12H11(p-OOCC6H4COO)B12H11]4– ( 2 ), [B12H11(m-OOCC6H4COO)B12H11]4– ( 3 ), [B12H11(SO3)B12H11]4– ( 4 ), [B12H11(SO4)B12H11]4– ( 5 ) are obtained in good yields. The dihydroxododecaborates [1,2-B12H10(OH)2]2– and [1,7-B12H10(OH)2]2– afford clusters with an anellated ring: [1,2-B12H10(ox)]2– ( 6 ), [1,2-B12H10(SO4)]2– ( 7 ) and [1,7-B12H10(OOC(CH2)8COO)]2– ( 8 ). Isomerically pure [1,7-B12H10(OH)2]2– ( 9 ) is formed by reaction of (H3O)2[B12H12] with ethylene glycol. All new compounds are characterized by vibrational, 11B, 13C and 1H NMR spectra. The crystal structure of Cs2[1,2-B12H10(ox)] · CH3OH (monoclinic, space group P 21/c, a = 9.616(2), b = 10.817(1), c = 15.875(6) Å, β = 95.84(8)°, Z = 4) reveals a distortion of the B12 icosahedron caused by the anellated six-membered heteroring.  相似文献   

20.
Metal Derivatives of Molecular Compounds. VII. Bis[1,2-bis(dimethylamino)ethane-N,N′]lithium Disilylphosphanide — Synthesis and Structure Crystalline lithium phosphanides studied so far show a remarkably high diversity of structure types dependent on the ligands at lithium and the substituents at phosphorus. Bis[1,2-bis(dimethylamino)ethane-N,N′]lithium disilylphosphanide ( 1 ) discussed here, belongs to the up to now small group of compounds which are ionic in the solid state. It is best prepared from silylphosphane by twofold lithiation with lithium dimethylphosphanide first and subsequent monosilylation with silyl trifluoromethanesulfonate, followed by complexation. As found by X-ray structure determination (wR = 0.038) on crystals obtained from diethyl ether {monoclinic; space group P21/c; a = 897.8(1); b = 1 673.6(2); c = 1 466.8(1) pm; β = 90.73(1)° at ?100 ± 3°C; Z = 4 formula units}, the lithium cation is tetrahedrally coordinated by four nitrogen atoms of two 1,2-bis(dimethylamino)ethane molecules. Characteristic parameters of the disilylphosphanide anion are a shortened average P? Si bond length of 217 pm (standard value 225 pm) and a Si? P? Si angle of 92.3°.  相似文献   

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