奇异三阶积分边值问题正解的全局分歧

研究带Riemann-Stieltjes积分边值条件的奇异三阶积分边值问题正解的全局分歧结构.首先,利用相关文献,获得了此类问题的格林函数并推证其满足的性质,同时可获得此类问题等价于一个全连续算子方程;其次,在满足所给的条件时,利用Krein-Rutmann定理建立了此类问题对应的线性问题存在简单的主特征值;最后,当非线性项在零和无穷远处满足非渐进线性增长条件、参数满足不同范围的值时,利用Dancer全局分歧定理、Zeidler全局分歧定理和序列集取极限的方法,建立了此类问题正解的全局结构,进而获得了正解的存在性.     

带Stieltjes积分边值条件奇异简支梁方程正解的全局分歧

本文研究带Riemann-Stieltjes积分边值条件两端简单支撑梁的奇异四阶边值问题正解的全局分歧结构.首先,利用相关文献,获得此类问题的格林函数并推证其满足的性质,同时可获得此类问题等价于一个全连续算子方程;其次,在满足所给的条件时,利用Krein-Rutmann定理建立了此类线性问题存在简单的主特征值;最后,当非线性项在零和无穷远处满足非渐进线性增长条件、参数满足不同范围的值时,利用Dancer全局分歧定理、Zeidler全局分歧定理和序列集取极限的方法,建立此类问题正解的全局结构,进而获得正解的存在性,并且将此类方法推广到不同边值条件时的情形.     

二阶常微分方程Neumann边值问题正解的全局分歧

本文考虑二阶常微分方程Neumann边值问题正解的存在性,其中f:[0,1]×R→R(R=(-∞,+∞))为连续函数.运用Dancer全局分歧定理建立了上述问题正解的全局分歧,并且获得了保证上述问题存在正解的若干最优充分条件.     

变系数Neumann问题正解的存在性及多解性

应用Dancer全局分歧理论,研究变系数Neumann边值问题一个正解及多个正解的存在性,其中m∈C[0,1],f:[0,1]×[0,∞)→[0,∞)连续.给出了此类问题有一个正解及多个正解存在的与其相应线性问题第一个特征值有关的充分条件,该条件中所涉及的值是最优的.     

共振情形下周期边值问题正解的全局分歧

考虑共振情形下二阶常微分方程周期边值问题{u'=f(t,u), t∈(0,2π), u(0)=u(2π), u'(0)=u'(2π)正解的全局分歧,其中f:[0,2π]×R→R(R=(-∞,+∞))为连续函数.运用Dancer全局分歧定理获得了上述问题至少存在一个正解的若干充分条件,这些充分条件中所涉及的值是最优的.     

非线性一阶边值问题正解的全局结构

微分方程的应用十分广泛,可以解决许多与导数有关的问题.物理中涉及变力的动力学问题,如空气的阻力为速度函数的落体运动等问题,很多可以用微分方程求解.运用Dancer全局分歧定理研究了一类非线性一阶微分方程边值问题正解的存在性,获得该问题正解存在的最优条件.     

四阶边值问题单侧全局分歧和结点解

本文将研究一类含参的四阶两点边值问题的单侧全局分歧定理及结点解的存在性.当扰动函数满足一些自然条件时,本文首先应用拓扑度方法和Dancer单侧全局分歧定理等,可以得到(λ_k,0)是所研究问题的一个分歧点,并且存在从(λ_k,0)发出的两个不同的连通分支C_k~+和C_k~-,其中λ_κ是对应于上述问题的线性特征值问题的第k个特征值.做为一个应用,作者应用以上所建立的Dancer-型单侧全局分歧定理进一步研究了一类含参的四阶两点边值问题结点解的全局结构和解的存在性.     

带有积分与无穷点边值条件的分数阶微分方程的正解（英文）

研究一类带有积分边值条件和无穷点边值条件的分数阶微分方程的正解问题.借助Green函数有关的性质,并利用锥上不动点定理,获得该问题正解的存在性结果.最后给出一个例子说明所得结果的应用性.     

四阶奇异边值问题的正解

研究了一类四阶奇异边值问题正解的存在性,在f和g满足比超线性和次线性条件更广泛的极限条件下,利用锥压缩和拉伸不动点定理获得了正解的存在性结果,推广和包含了一些已知结果.     

一个带有脉冲效应的高阶积分边值问题的正解

研究了一个带有脉冲效应的高阶积分边值问题的正解.在与相应的线性算子第一特征值有关的条件下,通过运用Krasnoselskii-Zabreiko不动点定理,获得了单个和多重正解的存在性结果.     

Unbounded connected component of the positive solution set of nonlinear operator equation and its applications

In this paper, by using global bifurcation theories we obtain some results for structure of positive solution set of some nonlinear equations with parameters. As a result, we obtain some existence results for positive solutions of the nonlinear operator equation. The main result can be applied to various of differential boundary value problems to obtain the existence results for positive solutions without the assumption that the nonlinearities are positone.     

Structure of positive solution sets of semi-positone singular boundary value problems

In this paper we first obtain some results on the structure of positive solution sets of some differential boundary value problems. Then by using these results we obtain some existence and multiplicity results for positive solutions of differential boundary value problems. The method used to show the main results is that of global bifurcation theories.     

Global bifurcation of solutions of the mean curvature spacelike equation in certain Friedmann–Lemaître–Robertson–Walker spacetimes

We study the existence of spacelike graphs for the prescribed mean curvature equation in the Friedmann–Lemaître–Robertson–Walker (FLRW) spacetime. By using a conformal change of variable, this problem is translated into an equivalent problem in the Lorentz–Minkowski spacetime. Then, by using Rabinowitz's global bifurcation method, we obtain the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions for this equation with 0-Dirichlet boundary condition on a ball. Moreover, the global structure of the positive solution set is studied.     

Structure of positive solution sets of sub-linear semi-positone operator equations

In this paper, first we obtain some results on the structure of the positive solution set of a nonlinear operator equation. Then using these results, we obtain some existence results for positive solutions of nonlinear operator equations. We use global bifurcation theories to show our main results.     

非线性Neumann问题正解的存在性

研究非线性Neumann问题(p(t)u′)′+q(t)u=f(t,u),t∈(0,1),u′(0)=u′(1)=0正解的存在性,其中p,q∈C[0,1]满足p(t)>0,0*,t∈[0,1],b*,t∈[0,1],b^*为线性问题(p(t)u′)′+bu=0,u′(0)=0,u(1)=0的第一特征值.运用拓扑度理论及Rabinowitz全局分歧定理为上述问题建立了正解的存在性结果.     

Positive solutions of semi-positone nonlinear operator equations in Banach spaces with lattice structure

By using global bifurcation theories we obtain an existence result for positive solutions of some nonlinear operator equations. The main result can be applied to various of differential boundary value problems to obtain the existence results for positive solutions.     

Bifurcation of Positive Solutions for a Nonlocal Problem

In this paper, we study bifurcation of positive solutions for a nonlocal problem in a bounded domain. Using the degree argument and variational method, we obtain two results about bifurcation of positive solutions.     

Exact multiplicity and global structure of solutions for a class of semilinear elliptic equations

In this paper, we establish an exact multiplicity result of solutions for a class of semilinear elliptic equation. We also obtain a precise global bifurcation diagram of the solution set. As a result, an open problem presented by C.-H. Hsu and Y.-W. Shih [C.-H. Hsu, Y.-W. Shih, Solutions of semilinear elliptic equations with asymptotic linear nonlinearity, Nonlinear Anal. 50 (2002) 275-283] is completely solved. Our argument is mainly based on bifurcation theory and continuation method.