乙酰二茂铁缩烟酰肼的合成及其晶体结构

烟酸乙酯与肼反应得烟酰肼(2);2与乙酰二茂铁反应合成了一种新型的含二茂铁基Schiff碱——乙酰二茂铁缩烟酰肼(1),其结构经1H NMR,IR,元素分析和XRD表征。1属四方晶系,空间群I-4,晶胞参数a=21.746 6(18),b=21.746 6(18),c=7.007 5(12),V=3 314.0(7)3,Z=8,Dc=1.436 g·cm-3,R1=0.084 9,wR2=0.247 2。1通过分子内和分子间C-H┈N氢键使相邻的四个分子彼此连接形成环状结构。     

新型呋喃基Schiff碱衍生物的合成、结构和生物活性

席夫碱类化合物具有独特的抗癌、抗菌、抗病毒等生物活性.以多羟烷基呋喃化合物为原料经氧化、脱水得到α,β-不饱和醛,活泼的醛羰基进一步与苯胺类化合物缩合得到8个新的呋喃基Schiff碱化合物,并对合成的化合物进行了初步的生物活性测试.     

双核二茂铁Schiff碱的合成、晶体结构和电化学性质

二茂铁单甲醛和联苯胺反应制备了标题化合物,用元素分析,1H NMR和X射线单晶衍射对其结构进行了表征.结构解析表明,标题化合物属于单斜晶系,P21/n空间群,晶胞参数为:a=0.590 6(2)nm,b=1.116 8(3)nm,c=1.963 9(5)nm,β=92.903(5)°,V=1.293 9(6)nm3,Z=2,Dc=1.479 Mg/m3,μ=1.148mm-1,F(000)=596,R1=0.060 2,wR2=0.126 6.该化合物由两个茂铁彼此通过Sch iff碱桥联,为中心对称,分子内Fe…Fe距离为1.7nm.电化学测量表明,两个茂铁之间的相互作用很弱.     

新型二茂铁三氮唑类Schiff碱的合成、晶体结构及其电化学性质

以乙酰二茂铁和氨基三氮唑为原料,合成了两种新型的二茂铁三氮唑Sch iff碱化合物,其结构通过IR,1H-NMR,元素分析和X-射线单晶衍射法确定。X射线单晶结构分析表明,固态时化合物1 a与一分子水通过分子间氢键形成-维无限链状结构,其晶体属单斜晶系,P21/n空间群,M r:312.16,a=11.679(2),b=9.862(2),c=12.717(3),β=108.60(3)0k,v=1388.3(5),Z=4,D c=1.493mg.m-3,μ=0.71073,F(000)=648,最终偏离因子R=0.0454,wR=0.0984。电化学分析表明1 a和1b的电化学性质相似,在电位0.4~1.1V范围内,都只有一对氧化-还原峰,对应于Fc/Fc 电对,且该过程是受扩散控制的可逆过程。     

芳基吡唑缩硫代胺基脲Schiff碱的合成和表征

以苯肼或取代苯肼和硫代胺基脲为原料,通过成环、Vilsmeier反应与缩合反应合成了六种芳基吡唑缩硫代胺基脲Schiff碱,并使用FT-IR、~1H NMR对其结构进行了表征.合成方法简单,收率较好.     

含不同芳香取代基的肼基二硫代甲酸甲酯-Ga~(3+)配合物的合成及抑菌活性

设计合成了4种含不同芳香取代基团的肼基二硫代甲酸甲酯配体(2-乙酰基吡啶肼基二硫代甲酸甲酯(L1-H)、2-甲酰基吡啶肼基二硫代甲酸甲酯(L2-H)、2-甲酰基噻吩肼基二硫代甲酸甲酯(L3-H)、2-甲酰基水杨醛肼基二硫代甲酸甲酯(L4-H))的镓配合物,对它们的抑菌活性进行了测试,并讨论了配体分子中不同芳香取代基对配合物抑菌活性的影响。在模拟生理条件下,L-H与Ga3+生成较稳定的单核配合物[Ga(L1)2]NO3(1)、[Ga(L2)2]NO3(2)、[Ga(L3)2]NO3(3)、[Ga(L4)2]NO3(4),各配合物对金黄色葡萄球菌和大肠杆菌表现出比Ga(NO3)3·9H2O强的抑制活性,抑制金黄色葡萄球菌的能力高于大肠杆菌,其中,1和2的活性比相应配体高,其余2个配合物与其配体之间无明显活性差异。L1-H和L2-H分子中吡啶基的较强吸电子效应可能是1和2具有较强抑菌活性的主要原因。4种配合物抑制黑曲霉生长的活性同样高于Ga(NO3)3·9H2O,其中3最强,并显著高于L3-H,其余配合物与相应配体间无活性差异。     

Schiff碱6-甲基-N-氧化吡啶-2-甲醛缩硫代氨基脲的合成及晶体结构

合成了标题Schiff碱并测定了其晶体结构。化合物化学式为C8H10N4OS·H_2O, Mr = 228.27,晶体属单斜晶系,Cc空间群,晶胞参数： a = 13.251(3), b = 24.919(6),c = 13.670(3) ?,β= 101.334(5)°,V = 4425.8(19) ?3,Z = 16,Dc = 1.370 g/cm3,μ=0.280 mm-1, F(000)=1920, R = 0.0468,wR = 0.1417。化合物Schiff碱通过氢键作用,形成一种罕见的链状结构。同时与N-氧化吡啶-2-甲醛硫代氨基脲进行比较,讨论了结构变化。     

乙酰二茂铁缩肼基硫代甲酸苄酯的制备、晶体结构及光谱研究

近年来,在二茂铁的环戊二烯环上引入较活泼的酰基,从而使酰基二茂铁具有醛酮的一系列的典型反应生成具有-C=N-结构的新化合物逐渐成为人们研究的热点,二茂铁金属有机液晶材料的液晶性能和较高的应用价值也引起了人们广泛的研究兴趣[1].目前,所合成的这类新化合物主要是芳酸腙或芳香族Schiff碱类,而Schiff碱类化合物可与金属离子形成具有很强的生理活性和防止霉菌生长的活性配合物[2],可以作为抗菌、抗癌、抗肿瘤、抗结核等药物[3],同时还具有较高的催化,载氧和类SOD酶生物活性[4].     

含硫席夫碱安息香缩肼基二硫代甲酸甲酯过渡金属配合物的合成与表征

合成和表征了新的含硫席夫碱—安息香缩肼基二硫代甲酸甲酯 (H2 L)及与Mn(Ⅱ ) ,Co(Ⅱ ) ,Ni(Ⅱ )Zn(Ⅱ )和Cd(Ⅱ )生成的配合物 [M(HL) 2 ]。结果表明这些配合物中安息香缩肼基二硫代甲酸甲酯存在为去质子化的烯硫醇式三齿配体 ,通过甲亚胺基氮原子、醇羟基氧原子和烯硫醇硫原子配位 ,金属离子处于六配位的八面体环境。     

水杨醛缩牛磺酸Schiff碱和还原Schiff碱的合成、晶体结构及其荧光性质

在甲醇溶液中,水杨醛和牛磺酸经缩合反应合成了水杨醛缩牛磺酸Schiff碱(1);1用硼氢化钠还原制得对应的其还原Schiff碱(2).1和2的结构经1H NMR,IR和元素分析表征.X-射线单晶衍射分析表明,2属单斜晶系,空间群P21/c,晶胞参数a=10.787 4(12)A,b=8.989 7(10)A,c=11....     

水杨醛缩2-芴胺席夫碱的合成、晶体结构及生物活性

芴在煤焦油中的含量为1%～2%,全国每年可从中提取1.4万吨芴.芴是一种带有荧光的片状化合物,作为一种新型的发光材料主要用于制备芴基金属化合物、有机光导体、树脂、染料、Ziegler-Natta催化剂的给电子体等.     

5-(3-吡啶基)-2-芳氧乙酰胺基-1,3,4-噻二唑的合成、晶体结构及生物活性

吡啶作为苯环的生物等排体常被用作分子设计的有效基团[1,2],含吡啶类农药已成为近20多年来新农药创制研究的热点领域之一。1,3,4-噻二唑衍生物具有杀虫、杀菌、除草、调节植物生长以及药物活性等多种功效[3-9],因而该类化合物的研究迄今仍方兴未艾。本文根据活性亚结构连接法,     

Synthesis,structure and biological activity of four new picolinohydrazonamide derivatives

Four new picolinohydrazonamide derivatives, namely, 6‐methyl‐N′‐(morpholine‐4‐carbonothioyl)picolinohydrazonamide, C₁₂H₁₇N₅OS, 6‐chloro‐N′‐(morpholine‐4‐carbonothioyl)picolinohydrazonamide methanol monosolvate, C₁₁H₁₄ClN₅OS·CH₃OH, 6‐chloro‐N′‐(4‐phenylpiperazine‐1‐carbonothioyl)picolinohydrazonamide, C₁₇H₁₉ClN₆S, and 6‐chloropicolinohydrazonamide, C₆H₇ClN₄, have been synthesized and characterized by NMR spectroscopy and single‐crystal low‐temperature X‐ray diffraction. In addition, their antibacterial and anti‐yeast activities have been determined. The first three compounds adopt the zwitterionic form in the crystal structure regardless of the presence or absence of solvent molecules in the structure. They also adopt the same symmetry, i.e. P2₁/c (P2₁/n), unlike the fourth structure which is chiral and has the space group P2₁2₁2₁. For all the studied cases, intermolecular N—H…O and N—H…N hydrogen bonds play an essential role in the formation of the structures.     

Synthesis,crystal structure,electronic spectroscopy,electrochemistry and biological studies of carbohydrate containing ferrocene amides

A series of four new ferrocene–carbohydrate amides was prepared from pentose and hexose sugar derivatives. These include (5‐amino‐5‐deoxy‐1,2‐O‐isopropylidene‐α‐d ‐xylofuranose)‐1‐ferrocene carboxamide (2a), (5‐amino‐3‐O‐benzyl‐5‐deoxy‐1,2‐O‐isopropylidene‐α‐d ‐xylofuranose)‐1‐ferrocene carboxamide (2b), (methyl‐6‐amino‐6‐deoxy‐2,3‐O‐isopropylidene‐β‐d ‐ribofuranoside)‐1‐ferrocene carboxamide (2c) derived from furanose sugars and (6‐amino‐6‐deoxy‐1,2:3,4‐di‐O‐isopropylidene‐α‐d ‐galactopyranose)‐1‐ferrocene carboxamide (2d) derived from pyranose sugar. The compounds were characterized by spectroscopic means and the structure of amide derived from α‐d ‐xylofuranose (2a) was determined by X‐ray crystallography. The electronic and optical properties of the compounds were studied by means of cyclic voltammetry and absorption spectroscopy. The UV and electrochemical studies of these compounds, performed in aqueous solutions under physiological conditions (at pH 7.4), confirmed their stability. These results indicated that the compounds were suitable for conducting biological studies. The CD spectral analysis displays the effect of sugar substituents on the compounds. The cytotoxicity and antimicrobial activity of these conjugates were investigated on different cancer cell lines and microbes respectively. The degree of inhibition varied over a broad spectrum of Gram‐ positive and Gram‐negative bacteria. In addition, the compounds also exhibited antioxidant properties. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

含二茂铁基Schiff碱及其过渡金属配合物的合成与表征

合成了两个新型含有二茂铁基的schiff碱配体及其8种过渡金属配合物,并通过^1HNMR,IR,元素分析,热分析和摩尔电导对其结构进行表征,提出了配合物的可能结构。     

Syntheses,crystal structures and biological activity of the dialkytin complexes based on 2-oxo-3-phenylpropionic acid salicyloylhydrazone

Three new dialkytin complexes, {[o-OH–C₆H₄(O)C=N–N=C(CH₂Ph)COO](n-Bu₂Sn)}_n (1), {[o-OH–C₆H₄(O)C=N–N=C(CH₂Ph)COO](MeOH)(p-MeC₆H₅CH₂)₂Sn}₂ (2), and {[o-OH–C₆H₄(O)C=N–N=C(CH₂Ph)COO](EtOH)(C₆H₅CH₂)₂Sn}₂ (3), were synthesized by reactions of 2-oxo-3-phenylpropionic acid salicyloylhydrazone with the corresponding diorganotin(IV) complex, respectively. All the complexes were characterized by IR, ¹H, ¹³C, ¹¹⁹Sn NMR spectra, elemental analysis, X-ray single crystal diffraction and TGA. For in vitro antitumor activities, complexes were evaluated by the MTT assay against three human cancer cell lines (NCI-H460, HepG2 and MCF7) and human cell line (HL7702). The results showed that 1 may be a better potential candidate for further chemical optimization and cancer therapy than 2 and 3. The interactions between the complexes and calf thymus DNA were studied; the interaction of 1 with calf thymus DNA was intercalation, 2 and 3 were intercalation and electrostatic binding.     

苄基三苯基季鏻盐的合成及其晶体结构和抗菌活性测定

合成了1种苄基三苯基季鏻盐——氯化苄基三苯基季鏻盐([BzTPP]+Cl-);利用元素分析、红外光谱、电子喷雾质谱和X射线单晶衍射对其进行了组成分析和结构表征;采用二倍稀释法测定了其抗菌活性,并与季鏻盐[BzTPP]2[CoCl4]和[BzTPP]2[MnCl4]进行了对比.结果表明,合成的季鏻盐[BzTPP]+Cl-属于正交晶系,Pbca空间群,晶胞参数为:a=1.388 0(1)nm,b=1.717 0(2)nm,c=1.817 5(2)nm,α=β=γ=90°,V=4.131 3(7)nm3,Z=8,Dc=1.191g/cm3,GOOF=1.002,R1=0.038 4,wR2=0.113 6.该季鏻盐由Cl-离子和[BzTPP]+阳离子组成,阴、阳离子之间存在C-H…Cl氢键.与此同时,三种季鏻盐对大肠杆菌、金葡萄球菌及沙门氏菌均具有较好的抗菌活性.     

二茂铁衍生物的合成及单晶结构研究

近年来 ,二茂铁金属有机液晶材料因其特异的液晶性能和较高的应用价值 ,引起了人们广泛的研究兴趣 ,得到了迅速的发展 ,使该类液晶材料的种类不断增加[1～ 4] 。本文报道的二茂铁衍生物是一个含有苯基、酯基和Ｓｃｈｉｆｆｓ的金属有机化合物 ,是一种潜在的金属有机液晶材料 ,其合成路线如下 :1　实验1 1　仪器与试剂仪器 :显微熔点测定仪。核磁共振仪为ＲｒａＫｅｒＡＶＡＮＣＥ - 30 0Ｇ型 ,ＴＭＳ作为内标。红外光谱仪为Ｐｅｒｋｉｎ Ｅｌｍｅｒ1 730型 ,ＫＢｒ压片。单晶测定仪为ＳｉｅｍｅｎｓＰ4型衍射仪。试剂均为国产化学纯。1 2…     

Synthesis,structure, ADME and biological activity of three 2,6-disubstituted thiosemicarbazone derivatives

Three new 2,6-disubstituted thiosemicarbazone derivatives of pyridine, namely, 2-{amino[6-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyridin-2-yl]methylidene}-N,N-dimethylhydrazine-1-carbothioamide, C₁₃H₂₀N₆S, 2-{amino[6-(piperidin-1-yl)pyridin-2-yl]methylidene}-N,N-dimethylhydrazine-1-carbothioamide, C₁₄H₂₂N₆S, and 2-[amino(6-phenoxypyridin-2-yl)methylidene]-N,N-dimethylhydrazine-1-carbothioamide monohydrate, C₁₅H₁₇N₅OS·H₂O, have been synthesized and characterized by NMR spectroscopy and low-temperature single-crystal X-ray diffraction. In addition, their antibacterial and anti-yeast activities have been determined. The ability of the tested compounds to inhibit bacterial growth was comparable to vancomycin as a reference drug. Compared to isoniazid (MIC 0.125 and 8 µg ml⁻¹), the compounds showed the ability to inhibit the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to a moderate degree for the standard strain and at the same level or higher (MIC 4–8 µg ml⁻¹) for the resistant strain. All three compounds adopt the zwitterionic form in the crystal structure regardless of the presence or absence of solvent molecules.     

Synthesis and crystal structure of some new cadmium (II) macrocyclic Schiff-base complexes containing piperazine moiety

The metal templated Cd(II) cyclocondensation of 2,6-diacetylpiridine or 2,6-pyridinedicarbaldehyde and two different amines containing piperazine moieties have been investigated. The resulting ligands, L¹ and L² are 16- and L³ and L⁴ 17-membered pentaaza macrocycles. The complexes have been characterized by a variety of methods including IR, ¹H, ¹³C NMR, DEPT, COSY(H,H), HMQC(H,C), FAB spectrometry and conductivimetry measurements. The crystal structures of [CdL²Cl](CH₃OH)ClO₄ (2) and [CdL⁴(NO₃)(H₂O)]ClO₄ (4) have been also determined, and it was shown that the geometry of the Cd(II) ion in the complexes is slightly distorted pentagonal pyramidal and pentagonal bipyramidal, respectively. The gas-phase structures of ligands, L² and L⁴ and their Cd(II) complexes have also theoretically studied.