On sum and stability of g-frames in Hilbert spaces

In this paper, we give some new results on sum and stability of g-frames in Hilbert spaces. Since the finite sum of g-frames may not be a g-frame for the Hilbert space, we give a necessary and sufficient condition and some sufficient conditions for the finite sum of g-frames to be a g-frame. We also show that every g-sequence in Hilbert space can be expanded to a tight g-frame by adding a linear bounded operator. Moreover, we obtain some sufficient conditions under which g-frames (and the finite sum of g-frames) are stable under small perturbations.     

Another Approach to Connectedness with Respect to a Closure Operator

We introduce a new concept of connectedness with respect to a categorical closure operator. The concept, which is based on using pseudocomplements in subobject semilattices, naturally generalizes the classical connectedness of topological spaces and we show that it also behaves accordingly. Moreover, as the main result, we prove that the connectedness introduced is preserved, under some natural conditions, by inverse images of subobjects under quotient morphisms. An application of this result in digital topology is discussed too.     

Quotient morphisms, compositions, and Fredholm index

In this paper we define a composition between two quotient morphisms and prove a multiplication formula for the index of the composition of two Fredholm quotient morphisms. Using this formula and the fact that any linear relation can be seen as a quotient morphism, we obtain a multiplication formula for the index of the composition of two Fredholm linear relations.     

Pair frames in Hilbert $$\varvec{C^*}$$-modules

In this paper, we introduce pair frames in Hilbert \(C^*\)-modules and show that they share many useful properties with their corresponding notions in Hilbert spaces. We also obtain the necessary and sufficient conditions for a standard Bessel sequence to construct a pair frame and get the necessary and sufficient conditions for a Hilbert \(C^*\)-module to admit a pair frame with a symbol and two standard Bessel sequences. Moreover by generalizing some of the results obtained for Bessel multipliers in Hilbert \(C^*\)-modules to pair frames and considering the stability of pair frames under invertible operators, we construct new pair frames and show that pair frames are stable under small perturbations.     

Multivalued Parametric Variational Inequalities with α-Pseudomonotone Maps

In this paper, we consider variational inequalities with pseudomonotone maps which depend on a parameter and study the behavior of their solutions. The main result gives sufficient conditions for the stability of the initial variational inequality problem under small perturbations of the parameter. As an application, we obtain a stability result for a class of parametric optimization problems.     

The Levitin-Polyak well-posedness by perturbations for systems of general variational inclusion and disclusion problems

In this paper, the notions of the Levitin-Polyak well-posedness by perturbations for system of general variational inclusion and disclusion problems (shortly, (SGVI) and (SGVDI)) are introduced in Hausdorff topological vector spaces. Some sufficient and necessary conditions of the Levitin-Polyak well-posedness by perturbations for (SGVI) (resp., (SGVDI)) are derived under some suitable conditions. We also explore some relations among the Levitin-Polyak well-posedness by perturbations, the existence and uniqueness of solution of (SGVI) and (SGVDI), respectively. Finally, the lower (upper) semicontinuity of the approximate solution mappings of (SGVI) and (SGVDI) are established via the Levitin-Polyak well-posedness by perturbations.     

关于具有泛分解的态射的广义逆

本文给出了预加范畴中具有泛分解的态射的（１,…,ｉ）－逆存在的条件及其表达式．特别地,得到了这类态射的Ｍｏｏｒｅ－Ｐｅｎｒｏｓｅ边和群逆存在的一些新的充要条件和新的表达式．     

Stability in delay difference equations with nonuniform exponential behavior

We study the stability under perturbations for delay difference equations in Banach spaces. Namely, we establish the (nonuniform) stability of linear nonuniform exponential contractions under sufficiently small perturbations. We also obtain a stable manifold theorem for perturbations of linear delay difference equations admitting a nonuniform exponential dichotomy, and show that the stable manifolds are Lipschitz in the perturbation.     

On the Essential Lower Bound of Elements in von Neumann Algebras

In this paper we obtain a number of interesting results on the connection that exists between the essential lower bound of an element in a von Neumann algebra and its Fredholm properties. These connections lead to an extension of a well-known perturbation theorem on Fredholm operators of index zero. Finally we obtain for special cases necessary and sufficient conditions for elements in the closure of the group of invertible elements to be essentially topological divisor of zero     

On well-posedness for parametric vector quasiequilibrium problems with moving cones

In this paper we consider weak and strong quasiequilibrium problems with moving cones in Hausdorff topological vector spaces. Sufficient conditions for well-posedness of these problems are established under relaxed continuity assumptions. All kinds of wellposedness are studied: (generalized) Hadamard well-posedness, (unique) well-posedness under perturbations. Many examples are provided to illustrate the essentialness of the imposed assumptions. As applications of the main results, sufficient conditions for lower and upper bounded equilibrium problems and elastic traffic network problems to be well-posed are derived.     

Perturbations of Invertible Operators and Stability of g-Frames in Hilbert Spaces

In this paper, we study the perturbations of invertible operators and stability of g-frames in Hilbert spaces. In particular, we obtain some conditions under which the perturbations of an invertible operator are still an invertible operator, the perturbations of a right invertible operator or a surjective operator are still a right invertible operator or surjective operator. Then we apply the perturbations of invertible operators to study the stability of g-frames which is close related with the invertibility (or right invertibility) property of operators.     

Spectral convergence and nonlinear dynamics of reaction-diffusion equations under perturbations of the domain

In this paper we obtain the continuity of attractors for semilinear parabolic problems with Neumann boundary conditions relatively to perturbations of the domain. We show that, if the perturbations on the domain are such that the convergence of eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the Neumann Laplacian is granted then, we obtain the upper semicontinuity of the attractors. If, moreover, every equilibrium of the unperturbed problem is hyperbolic we also obtain the continuity of attractors. We also give necessary and sufficient conditions for the spectral convergence of Neumann problems under perturbations of the domain.     

On crepant resolutions of 2-parameter series of Gorenstein cyclic quotient singularities

An immediate generalization of the classical McKay correspondence for Gorenstein quotient spaces ? ^r /G in dimensions r ≥ 4 would primarily demand the existence of projective, crepant, full desingularizations. Since this is not always possible, it is natural to ask about special classes of such quotient spaces which would satisfy the above property. In this paper we give explicit necessary and sufficient conditions under which 2-parameter series of Gorenstein cyclic quotient singularities have torus-equivariant resolutions of this specific sort in all dimensions.     

Nichtdifferenzierbare Morphismen differenzierbarer Räume

It is known ([4]) that under certain general conditions formal morphisms of differentiable spaces are differentiable. In this paper we show that these conditions are essentially necessary. Especially we establish the existence of formal, not differentiable morphisms of differentiable algebras. This solves a problem due to B. Malgrange ([1]).     

Reducing subspaces of compressed analytic Toeplitz operators on the Hardy space

In this paper we discuss necessary conditions and sufficient conditions for the compression of an analytic Toeplitz operator onto a shift coinvariant subspace to have nontrivial reducing subspaces. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for the kernel of a Toeplitz operator whose symbol is the quotient of two inner functions to be nontrivial and obtain examples of reducing subspaces from these kernels. Motivated by this result we give necessary conditions and sufficient conditions for the kernel of a Toeplitz operator whose symbol is the quotient of two inner functions to be nontrivial in terms of the supports of the two inner functions. By studying the commutant of a compression, we are able to give a necessary condition for the existence of reducing subspaces on certain shift coinvariant subspaces.     

Fuzzy拓扑线性空间的Fuzzy赋准范化

引进（ＱＬ）型Ｆｕｚｚｙ拓扑线笥空间的优基坯概念,在此基础上得到了分离的Ｆｕｚｚ６ｙ拓扑线性空间可Ｆｕｚｚｙ赋准范化的一个充分必要条件,进上步阐明了Ｆｕｚｚｙ准范线性空间与（ＱＬ）型Ｆｕｚｚｙ拓扑线笥空间的关系。     

Distributive Envelopes and Topological Duality for Lattices via Canonical Extensions

We establish a topological duality for bounded lattices. The two main features of our duality are that it generalizes Stone duality for bounded distributive lattices, and that the morphisms on either side are not the standard ones. A positive consequence of the choice of morphisms is that those on the topological side are functional. Towards obtaining the topological duality, we develop a universal construction which associates to an arbitrary lattice two distributive lattice envelopes with a Galois connection between them. This is a modification of a construction of the injective hull of a semilattice by Bruns and Lakser, adjusting their concept of ‘admissibility’ to the finitary case. Finally, we show that the dual spaces of the distributive envelopes of a lattice coincide with completions of quasi-uniform spaces naturally associated with the lattice, thus giving a precise spatial meaning to the distributive envelopes.     

Toric sheaves,stability and fibrations

For an equivariant reflexive sheaf over a polarised toric variety, we study slope stability of its reflexive pullback along a toric fibration. Examples of such fibrations include equivariant blow-ups and toric locally trivial fibrations. We show that stability (resp. unstability) is preserved under such pullbacks for so-called adiabatic polarisations. In the strictly semistable situation, under locally freeness assumptions, we provide a necessary and sufficient condition on the graded object to ensure stability of the pulled back sheaf. As applications, we provide various stable perturbations of semistable tangent sheaves, either by changing the polarisation, or by blowing-up a subvariety. Finally, our results apply uniformly in specific flat families and induce injective maps between the associated moduli spaces.