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We report a thulium-doped silica fibre laser that generates a maximum cw output power of 6 W in a 2 μm wavelength range when cladding-pumped by a laser diode (LD) operating at approximately 791 nm at room temperature. The slope efficiency with respect to the launched pump power is 50% and 38.4%, with and without an output coupler mirror, respectively. The corresponding thresholds are 2.8 W and 4.8 W, respectively. The beam qualities Mx^2 and My^2 are 1.26 and 1.32, respectively. The experimental results are also analysed. 相似文献
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Investigation on Self-Q-Switched Er~(3 )-Doped Fiber Lasers 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
InvestigationonSelf-Q-SwitchedEr ̄(3+)-DopedFiberLasers¥SUNJunqiang;HUANGDexiu(DepartmentofOptoelectronicEngineeringHuazhongUn... 相似文献
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Intrinsic Bistability and Critical Slowing in Tm^3+/Yb^3+ Codoped Laser Crystal with the Photon Avalanche Mechanism 下载免费PDF全文
We present theoretically a novel intrinsic optical bistability (IOB) in the Tm^3+ /Yb^3+ codoped system with a photon avalanche mechanism. Numerical simulations based on the rate equation model demonstrate distinct 10B hysteresis and critical slowing dynamics around the avalanche thresholds. Such an 10B characteristic in Tm^3+ /Yb^3+ eodoped crystal has potential applications in solid-state bistable optical displays and luminescence switchers in visible-infrared spectra. 相似文献
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We report on structural change in an Au^3+-doped BK7 glass irradiated by an infrared femtosecond laser at 800 nm. A grating structure is inscribed in the glass sample. The glass sample is then annealed at various temperatures. Structural change of the grating is observed by an optical microscope. Absorption spectra indicate that colour centres are induced after the laser irradiation, and they decrease with increasing annealing temperature. Au nanoparticles are precipitated at high temperatures (≥ 600℃). The mechanisms of the phenomena are discussed. 相似文献
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提出在光纤放大器中,使用光纤布喇格光栅作为泵浦光反射镜,所需的双包层光纤可以缩短,同时至少保持了与没有光纤布喇格光栅作为反射镜时光纤放大器相同的性能.基于速率及传输方程,对使用和不使用光纤布喇格光栅的铒、镱共掺双包层光纤放大器的性能进行了数值模拟.结果表明,使用光纤布喇格光栅作为反射镜时光纤放大器可以获得与无光栅时相同的输出功率,但仅仅需要后者长度一半的光纤,无论是前向泵浦还是后向泵浦.对后向泵浦方式并使用光纤布喇格光栅作为反射镜,可获得最高的输出功率及光增益,同时使用了较短的光纤. 相似文献
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给出了单模输出的铒镱共掺双包层光纤激光器(EY-DCFL)的数值分析及最新实验结果.基于速率方程及功率传输方程,对单模EY-DCFL进行数值分析,从理论上对其性能进行优化.然后,在相同条件下进行了EY-DCFL的实验研究.描述了输出激光功率随入纤泵浦功率和光纤长度的变化以及输出激光波长随光纤长度的变化.在光纤长度为6.3 m时,获得了波长为1566 nm、最大功率为2.2 W 的单模激光输出,整体光-光转换效率22%,这是目前国内用该类光纤获得的最高单模输出功率. 相似文献
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LIU Jun LOU Caiyu ZHONG Shan GAO Yizhi 《Chinese Journal of Lasers》1997,6(4):289-294
AnExperimentalStudyontheOutputPropertiesofanActivelyMode┐lockedEr3+DopedFiberRingLaserLIUJunLOUCaiyuZHONGShanGAOYizhi(Departm... 相似文献
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Space-Selective Precipitation of Ba2TiSi2O8 Crystals in Sm3^+-Doped BaO-TiO2-SiO2 Glass by Femtosecond Laser Irradiation 下载免费PDF全文
The ferroelectric crystal Ba2TiSi2O8 with high second-order optical nonlinearity is precipitated in Sm^3+-doped BaO-TiO2-SiO2 glass by a focused 800hm, 250 kHz and 150fs femtosecond laser irradiation. No apparent blue and red emissions are observed at the beginning, while strong blue emission due to second harmonic generation and red emission due to the f-f transitions of Sm^3+ are observed near the focal point of the laser beam after irradiation for 25s. Micro-Raman spectra confirm that Ba2 TiSi2O8 crystalline dots and lines are formed after laser irradiation. The mechanism of the phenomenon is discussed. 相似文献
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研究了Yb3+/Er3+共掺60P2O5-15BaO-10Al2O3-5ZnO-10R2O(R=Na,K)以P2O5为主体的磷基有源光纤材料的光谱性质,以及不同Yb3+/Er3+掺杂浓度对光谱性质的影响规律。当Er3+浓度为9.100×1019/cm3、Yb3+的掺杂浓度为5.407×1020/cm3、Yb3+/Er3+浓度比为6:1时,玻璃样品在1 531 nm处的受激发射截面最大,为6.17×10-21 cm2。同时,其荧光寿命为9.73 ms,荧光半高宽为53.16 nm,发射截面与半高宽的乘积为3.28×10-32 m3,综合性能最佳。 相似文献
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研究了Yb3+/Er3+共掺60P2O5-15BaO-10Al2O3-5ZnO-10R2O(R=Na,K)以P2O5为主体的磷基有源光纤材料的光谱性质,以及不同Yb3+/Er3+掺杂浓度对光谱性质的影响规律。当Er3+浓度为9.100×1019/cm3、Yb3+的掺杂浓度为5.407×1020/cm3、Yb3+/Er3+浓度比为6∶1时,玻璃样品在1 531 nm处的受激发射截面最大,为6.17×10-21cm2。同时,其荧光寿命为9.73 ms,荧光半高宽为53.16 nm,发射截面与半高宽的乘积为3.28×10-32m3,综合性能最佳。 相似文献
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掺铒光纤非线性折射率的理论研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
建立了掺杂光纤折射率的普适公式,并利用激光运动方程,推导出折射率随泵浦光强的变化关系,给出了在典型参数下的折射率-光功率变化曲线。发现,在激光中心频率1.53μm附近,当泵浦光强远大于泵浦阈值时,掺铒光纤折射率变化量在10^-7量级,这比在相同泵浦光克尔效应引起的变化大30倍左右,并且这一变化量存在极限,这一极限由掺铒光纤的特性参数唯一确定。 相似文献
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选用硅酸盐、硼酸盐以及磷酸盐3种常用的玻璃体系,与β-NaYF4:Yb3+,Er3+/Tm3+粉体均匀混合压片后在不同的温度(400~700 ℃)下进行热处理。采用X射线衍射技术和荧光光谱技术等测试手段研究不同玻璃形成体以及碱金属离子对β-NaYF4:Yb3+,Er3+/Tm3+粉体的侵蚀情况以及对发光性能的影响。研究结果表明,在硼酸盐玻璃体系与β-NaYF4:Yb3+,Er3+/Tm3+粉体复合热处理过程中,Li+和K+离子会取代β-NaYF4晶体中Na原子的位置。 在相同热处理温度下,不同玻璃体系与β-NaYF4晶体反应剧烈程度:磷酸盐>硼酸盐>硅酸盐。 相似文献
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The excitation spectra of the Nd3+, Sm3+, Dy3+, Ho3+, Er3+ and Tm3+ emission in the sodium-compensated CaGa2S4 host lattice, a sulfide with wide band gap, contain an intense band below the absorption edge. Comparison of the energy of its maximum with thermodynamic data and correlations to Jørgensen's refined spin-pairing theory predictions allow one to ascribe this band to a charge transfer transition ending onto 4f orbitals. The irregular variation within the rare earth series contrasts with the monotonic variation of the absorption edge in stoichiometric rare earth sulfides (e.g. NaLnS2), associated with interband transitions. 相似文献