The cauchy problem for a nonlinear integro-differential transport equation

In the present paper, we study the Cauchy problem for a nonlinear time-dependent kinetic neutrino transport equation. We prove the existence and uniqueness theorem for the solution of the Cauchy problem, establish uniform bounds int for the solution of this problem, and prove the existence and uniqueness of a stationary trajectory and the stabilization ast→∞ of the solution of the time-dependent problem for arbitrary initial data. Translated fromMatematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 61, No. 5, pp. 677–686, May, 1997. Translated by A. M. Chebotarev     

Sharp well-posedness of the cauchy problem for the higher-order dispersive equation

This current paper is devoted to the Cauchy problem for higher order dispersive equation u_t+ ?_x~(2n+1)u = ?_x(u?_x~nu) + ?_x~(n-1)(u_x~2), n ≥ 2, n ∈ N~+.By using Besov-type spaces, we prove that the associated problem is locally well-posed in H~(-n/2+3/4,-1/(2n))(R). The new ingredient is that we establish some new dyadic bilinear estimates. When n is even, we also prove that the associated equation is ill-posed in H~(s,a)(R) with s -n/2+3/4 and all a∈R.     

Global solvability of the Cauchy characteristic problem for one class of nonlinear second order hyperbolic systems

The Cauchy characteristic problem in the light cone of the future for one class of nonlinear hyperbolic systems of the second order is considered. The existence and uniqueness of global solution of this problem is proved.     

ON THE CAUCHY PROBLEM OF NONLINEAR DEGENERATE PARABOLIC EQUATION

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On the Cauchy problem for higher-order nonlinear dispersive equations

We study the higher-order nonlinear dispersive equation

     

On cauchy problem of the Benney-Lin equation with low regularity initial data

In this work we prove that the initial value problem of the Benney-Lin equation ut ＋ uxxx ＋ β（uxx ＋ u xxxx） ＋ ηuxxxxx ＋ uux = 0 （x ∈ R, t ≥0 0）, where β 〉 0 and η∈R, is locally well-posed in Sobolev spaces HS（R） for s ≥ -7/5. The method we use to prove this result is the bilinear estimate method initiated by Bourgain.     

On the blow-up of solutions to a nonlinear dispersive rod equation

Using a variational approach we prove an optimal nonlinear convolution inequality. This result is then applied to give criteria for finite-time blow-up of solutions to a nonlinear model equation in elasticity, improving considerably upon recent blow-up results.     

On the solvability of a nonstationary problem describing the dynamics of an incompressible viscoelastic fluid

We study the local solvability of the Cauchy-Dirichlet problem for the system which describes the dynamics of an incompressible viscoelastic Kelvin-Voigt fluid. The configuration space of the problem is described. Translated fromMatematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 63, No. 3, pp. 442–450, March, 1998.     

Well-posedness for the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili II equation and generalisations

We show the local in time well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili II equation for initial data in the non-isotropic Sobolev space with and . On the scale this result includes the full subcritical range without any additional low frequency assumption on the initial data. More generally, we prove the local in time well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for the following generalisation of the KP II equation:

for , , and . We deduce global well-posedness for , and real valued initial data.

     

Cauchy problem for a class of nonlinear dispersive wave equations arising in elasto-plastic flow

The paper studies the existence, both locally and globally in time, stability, decay estimates and blowup of solutions to the Cauchy problem for a class of nonlinear dispersive wave equations arising in elasto-plastic flow. Under the assumption that the nonlinear term of the equations is of polynomial growth order, say α, it proves that when α>1, the Cauchy problem admits a unique local solution, which is stable and can be continued to a global solution under rather mild conditions; when α?5 and the initial data is small enough, the Cauchy problem admits a unique global solution and its norm in L1,p(R) decays at the rate for 2<p?10. And if the initial energy is negative, then under a suitable condition on the nonlinear term, the local solutions of the Cauchy problem blow up in finite time.     

Two regularization methods for a Cauchy problem for the Laplace equation

A Cauchy problem for the Laplace equation in a rectangle is considered. Cauchy data are given for y=0, and boundary data are for x=0 and x=π. The solution for 0<y?1 is sought. We propose two different regularization methods on the ill-posed problem based on separation of variables. Both methods are applied to formulate regularized solutions which are stably convergent to the exact one with explicit error estimates.     

On the solvability of the Cauchy characteristic problem for a nonlinear equation with iterated wave operator in the principal part

We consider one multidimensional version of the Cauchy characteristic problem in the light cone of the future for a hyperbolic equation with power nonlinearity with iterated wave operator in the principal part. Depending on the exponent of nonlinearity and spatial dimension of equation, we investigate the problem on the nonexistence of global solutions of the Cauchy characteristic problem. The question on the local solvability of that problem is also considered.     

On the cauchy problem for a class of degenerate differential equations with Lipschitz right-hand side

This note deals with an application of the fixed point theorem for multivalued contraction mappings to the study of degenerate differential equations with Lipschitz right-hand side and with degeneration determined by a closed surjective linear operator.     

Existence and nonexistence of global solutions to the Cauchy problem for a nonlinear beam equation

The paper studies the existence and nonexistence of global solutions to the Cauchy problem for a nonlinear beam equation arising in the model in variational form for the neo–Hookean elastomer rod where k₁, k₂>0 are real numbers, g(s) is a given nonlinear function. When g(s)=sⁿ (where n?2 is an integer), by using the Fourier transform method we prove that for any T>0, the Cauchy problem admits a unique global smooth solution u∈C^∞((0, T]; H^∞( R ))∩C([0, T]; H³( R ))∩C¹([0, T]; H^?1( R )) as long as initial data u₀∈W^{4, 1}( R )∩H³( R ), u₁∈L¹( R )∩H^?1( R ). Moreover, when (u₀, u₁)∈H²( R ) × L²( R ), g∈C²( R ) satisfy certain conditions, the Cauchy problem has no global solution in space C([0, T]; H²( R ))∩C¹([0, T]; L²( R ))∩H¹(0, T; H²( R )). Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Blow-up of solutions to a nonlinear dispersive rod equation

In this paper, firstly we find the best constant for a convolution problem on the unit circle via a variational method. Then we apply the best constant on a nonlinear rod equation to give sufficient conditions on the initial data, which guarantee finite time singularity formation for the corresponding solutions. Mathematics Subject Classification (2000) 30C70, 37L05, 35Q58, 58E35     

广义KdV--BO方程的Cauchy问题的局部适定性的改进结果

In this paper we prove that the Cauchy problem associated with the generalized KdV-BO equation ut ＋ uxxx ＋ λH（uxx） ＋ u^2ux = 0, x ∈ R, t ≥ 0 is locally wellposed in Hr^s（R） for 4/3 〈r≤2, b〉1/r and s≥s（r）= 1/2- 1/2r. In particular, for r = 2, we reobtain the result in [3].     

Solvability of the Neumann problem for a Sobolev pseudoparabolic equation

The dynamic potential constructed in this paper is used to analyze the existence of a classical solution to the Neumann problem for a Sobolev equation.