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1.
吴春青 《数学研究》2001,34(1):22-26
研究了差分方程△(cn △zn) αnzn 1=f(n,zn,zn 1)的系数和扰动项满足的条件,使得方程解具有性质limn→∞ zn=α或limn→∞Zn/Cn=β,这里α,β为实数,Cn=∑j=1^nCj^-1。  相似文献   

2.
The construction of normalized biholomorphic convex mappings in the Reinhardt domain Dp = of Cn is discussed. The authors set up a Decomposition Theorem for such mappings. As a special case, it is proved that, for each such mapping f, the first k-terms of the homogeneous expansion of its j-th component fj, j = 1, 2, ... ,n, depends only on zj, where k is the number that satisfies k 相似文献   

3.
应用Euler径向微分算子:D=zl+…+zn研究复n维超球面B={ζ∈Cn|ζ=(ζ1,…,ζn),|ζ1|2+…+|ζn|2=1}上两类高阶奇异积分的Hadamard主值.本文得到置换和合成公式并讨论了它们的拓广以及在偏微分奇异积分方程上的应用.  相似文献   

4.
In this paper, we will present a CR-construction of the versal deformations of the singularities Vn(?)C2/Zn, n∈{2,3,4,…} defined by the immersions of C2 into Cn 1 Xn:(z,w)→(zn,zn-1w…,zwn-1,wn).  相似文献   

5.
阚绪周  郭伟平 《应用数学》2012,25(3):638-647
设E是实的一致凸Banach空间,K是E的一个非空闭凸集,P是E到K上的非扩张的保核收缩映射.设T1,T2,T3:K→E分别是具有数列{hn},{ln},{kn}[1,∞)的渐近非扩张非自映射,使得sum (hn-1) from n=1 to ∞<∞,sum ((ln-1)) from n=1 to ∞<∞及sum (n=1(kn-1) from n=1 to ∞<∞,且F=F(T1)∩F(T2)∩F(T3)={x∈K:T1x=T2x=T3x}≠Ф.定义迭代序列{xn}:x1∈K,xn+1=P((1-αn)xn+αnT1(PT1)n-1yn),yn=P((1-βn)xn+βnT2(PT2)n-1zn),zn=P((1-γn)xn+γnT3(PT3)n-1xn),其中{αn},{βn},{γn}[ε,1-ε],ε是大于零的实数.(i)如果T1,T2,T3中有一个是全连续的或者半紧的,则{xn}强收敛于某一点q∈F;(ii)如果E具有Frechet可微范数或者满足Opial’s条件或者E的对偶空间E~*具有Kadec-Klee性质,则{xn}弱收敛于某一点q∈F.  相似文献   

6.
在文献中,DNA序列曾被描述为一维游动和三维游动.对前者,一个游动对应于多个DNA序列;对后者,游动和DNA序列一一对应.我们发现在三维游动(xn,yn,zn)中,由xn,yn和zn中任意有序的两个给出的二维游动已经与DNA序列一一对应,且余下的一维游动由该二维游动完全决定.因此,二维游动似乎是描述DNA序列最合适的模型.4个碱基A,C,G和T共有4 !=24个排序.每一个排序都给出DNA序列用二维游动的一种描述.两个游动(x'n,y'n)和(x"n,y"n)被看作是等价的,如果(x'n,y'n)=(εx"n,δy"n)或(εy"n,δx"n),这里ε=±1,且δ=±1.于是这24个类型的游动被分成三个等价类;它们的代表分别是(xn,yn),(yn,zn),和(xn,zn),这里(xn,yn,zn)正好是张和张的三维游动.  相似文献   

7.
汤干文 《数学杂志》2012,32(5):889-896
本文研究临界状态下三项Diophantine方程解的问题.运用无穷递降法证明了:设m,n,r是大于1的正整数,当1/m+1/n+1/r=1时,方程xm+yn=zn,min(x,y,z)>1,gcd(x,y)=1无正整数解(x,y,z).  相似文献   

8.
二阶滞后型差分方程解的渐近性质   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本文研究非线性差分方程 △~2x_n+q_nx_(n+1)=a_nφ(x_n+m)(x_n+k)+bn的解的渐近表示,设对应的齐次方程非振动,建立条件使方程的任意解可表成(z_n+y_n+z_no(1))的形式,其中z_n和y_n分别是对应齐次方程的主解和非主解。  相似文献   

9.
An oscillation criterion is obtained for even order neutral type differenceequations of the following formΔ~m(x_n+α_nx_(n-т))+f(n,x_n,x_(n-σ))=0,n=n_0,n_0+1,…,where m≥2 is even, n_0 is a nonnegative integer, Δ is the forward differenceoperator defined by Δx_n=x_(n+1)-x_n, and for i≥1, Δ~i is the i~(th)-order forwarddifference operator defined by Δ~ix_n=Δ(Δ~(i-1)x_n),т and σ are positive integers.  相似文献   

10.
一类连续体上连续映射的周期点   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
孙太祥  顾荣宝 《数学学报》2004,47(2):343-348
设X是个阶有限的遗传可分解可链连续体, f:X→X是X上的连续自映射, On(x,f)={fi(x):0≤i≤n)是f的一个返回轨道, inf(On(x,f))相似文献   

11.
得到了具有多重时滞非线性差分方程x(n 1)-x(n) ∑i=1^k pi(n)fi(x(gi(n)))=0,n=0,1,2,…的每个解趋于零的充分条件。  相似文献   

12.
关于一类一阶非线性微分方程封闭可积条件的一个注记   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
给出了一类一阶非线性微分方程y′=p( x) y +q( x) yμ +r( x) +∑ni =2fi( x) yi较为广泛的一个封闭可积条件 ,它推广和统一了文献 [1]中的定理 1和定理 2 ,特别指出近年来关于著名Riccati方程和 Abei方程可积性的一批最新结果都是它的特例  相似文献   

13.
The concept of $tt^∗$ geometric structure was introduced by physicists (see [4, 10] and references therein), and then studied firstly in mathematics by C. Hertling [28]. It is believed that the $tt^∗$ geometric structure contains the whole genus 0 information of a two dimensional topological field theory. In this paper, we propose the LG/CY correspondence conjecture for $tt^∗$ geometry and obtain the following result. Let $f ∈ \mathbb{C}[z_0,...,z_{n+1}]$ be a nondegenerate homogeneous polynomial of degree $nThe concept of $tt^∗$ geometric structure was introduced by physicists (see [4, 10] and references therein), and then studied firstly in mathematics by C. Hertling [28]. It is believed that the $tt^∗$ geometric structure contains the whole genus 0 information of a two dimensional topological field theory. In this paper, we propose the LG/CY correspondence conjecture for $tt^∗$ geometry and obtain the following result. Let $f ∈ \mathbb{C}[z_0,...,z_{n+1}]$ be a nondegenerate homogeneous polynomial of degree $nThe concept of tt* geometric structure was introduced by physicists(see[4,9]and references therein),and then studied firstly in mathematics by C.Hertling[26].It is believed that the tt* geometric structure contains the whole genus 0 information of a two dimensional topological field theory.In this paper,we propose the LG/CY correspondence conjecture for tt* geome-try and obtain the following result.Let f ∈?[z0,…,zn+1]be a nondegenerate homogeneous polynomial of degree n+2,then it defines a Calabi-Yau model represented by a Calabi-Yau hypersurface Xf in(CP)n+1 or a Landau-Ginzburg model represented by a hypersurface singularity( ?n+2,f),both can be written as a tt* structure.We proved that there exists a tt* substructure on Landau-Ginzburg side,which should correspond to the tt* structure from variation of Hodge structures in Calabi-Yau side.We build the isomorphism of almost all structures in tt* geometries between these two models except the isomorphism between real structures.  相似文献   

14.
We consider the extended Hecke groups generated by T(z) = −1/z, S(z) = −1/(z + λ) and R(z) = 1/z with λ ≥ 2. In this paper, firstly, we study the fundamental region of the extended Hecke groups . Then, we determine the abstract group structure of the commutator subgroups , the even subgroup , and the power subgroups of the extended Hecke groups . Also, finally, we give some relations between them.  相似文献   

15.
Let C be the space of continuous 2π-periodic functions f with the norm . Let , where , be the Jackson polynomials of a function f, E n (f) be the best approximation of f in the space C by trigonometric polynomials of order n, and let , be the function trigonometrically conjugate to the primitive of f. The paper establishes results of the following types:
where the symbol ≈ is independent of f and n. Bibliography: 7 titles. Translated from Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov POMI, Vol. 357, 2008, pp. 115–142.  相似文献   

16.
Abstract A classical result of A. D. Alexandrov states that a connected compact smooth n-dimensional manifold without boundary, embedded in ℝn+1, and such that its mean curvature is constant, is a sphere. Here we study the problem of symmetry of M in a hyperplane Xn+1 =constant in case M satisfies: for any two points (X′,Xn+1), on M, with , the mean curvature at the first is not greater than that at the second. Symmetry need not always hold, but in this paper, we establish it under some additional conditions. Some variations of the Hopf Lemma are also presented. Several open problems are described. Part I dealt with corresponding one dimensional problems. (Dedicated to the memory of Shiing-Shen Chern) * Partially supported by NSF grant DMS-0401118.  相似文献   

17.
張素誠 《数学学报》1954,4(2):201-221
<正> 球上同倫羣的研究,是近代拓撲學中一種最重要的工作,三、四年來,這工作發展得尤其迅速,但是像同緯映像術E:π_q(S~n)→π_(q+1)(S~(n+1))這樣,雖然是很重要的一種工具,而E的像和E的核,除有限種情况外,長久沒有一種表示  相似文献   

18.
Let fi, i = 1, ... k, be complex-valued multiplicative functions satisfying the conditions
where i C, (*)
and
, (i = 1, ..., k), with some 0 < 1. Under these conditions we prove that % MathType!MTEF!2!1!+-% feaafiart1ev1aaatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn% hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBaerbd9wDYLwzYbItLDharqqtubsr% 4rNCHbGeaGqiVu0Je9sqqrpepC0xbbL8F4rqqrFfpeea0xe9Lq-Jc9% vqaqpepm0xbba9pwe9Q8fs0-yqaqpepae9pg0FirpepeKkFr0xfr-x% fr-xb9adbaqaaeGaciGaaiaabeqaamaabaabaaGcbaWaaSaaaeaaca% aIXaaabaGaeqiWdaNaaiikaiaadIhacaGGPaaaamaaqafabaGaamyq% aiaacIcacaWGWbGaey4kaSIaaGymaiaacMcacqWIQjspdaWcaaqaai% aabYgacaqGVbGaae4zaiaabccacaqGSbGaae4BaiaabEgacaqGGaGa% amiEaaqaaiaadIhaaaaaleaacaWGWbWefv3ySLgznfgDOjdaryqr1n% gBPrginfgDObcv39gaiuaacqWFMjIHcaWG4baabeqdcqGHris5aOWa% aabuaeaacaWGbbGaaiikaiaad6gacaGGPaGaey4kaSYaaSaaaeaaca% qGOaGaaeiBaiaab+gacaqGNbGaaeiiaiaabYgacaqGVbGaae4zaiaa% bccacaqGXaGaaeimaiaadIhacaGGPaWaaWbaaSqabeaadaWcaaqaai% aadogaaeaacaaIYaaaaiabgUcaRiaaigdaaaaakeaacaqGOaGaaeiB% aiaab+gacaqGNbGaaeiiaiaadIhacaGGPaWaaWbaaSqabeaadaWcaa% qaamrr1ngBPrwtHrhAXaqehuuDJXwAKbstHrhAG8KBLbacgaGae4x8% depabaGaaGOmaaaaaaaaaaqaaiaad6gacqWFMjIHcaWG4bGae8ha3J% habeqdcqGHris5aOGaai4oaaaa!863E!\[\frac{1}{{\pi (x)}}\sum\limits_{p \leqq x} {A(p + 1) \ll \frac{{{\text{log log }}x}}{x}} \sum\limits_{n \leqq x} {A(n) + \frac{{{\text{(log log 10}}x)^{\frac{c}{2} + 1} }}{{{\text{(log }}x)^{\frac{\varrho }{2}} }}} ;\] moreover, if each fi satisfies (*) with C = 0, then there is 1 > 0, such that % MathType!MTEF!2!1!+-% feaafiart1ev1aaatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn% hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBaerbd9wDYLwzYbItLDharqqtubsr% 4rNCHbGeaGqiVu0Je9sqqrpepC0xbbL8F4rqqrFfpeea0xe9Lq-Jc9% vqaqpepm0xbba9pwe9Q8fs0-yqaqpepae9pg0FirpepeKkFr0xfr-x% fr-xb9adbaqaaeGaciGaaiaabeqaamaabaabaaGcbaWaaSaaaeaaca% aIXaaabaGaeqiWdaNaaiikaiaadIhacaGGPaaaamaaqafabaGaamyq% aiaacIcacaWGWbGaey4kaSIaaGymaiaacMcacqWIQjspdaWcaaqaai% aabYgacaqGVbGaae4zaiaabccacaWG2baabaGaamiEaaaaaSqaaiaa% dchatuuDJXwAK1uy0HMmaeHbfv3ySLgzG0uy0HgiuD3BaGqbaiab-z% MigkaadIhaaeqaniabggHiLdGcdaaeqbqaaiaadgeacaGGOaGaamOB% aiaacMcacqGHRaWkdaWcaaqaaiaaigdaaeaacaWG2bWaaWbaaSqabe% aatuuDJXwAK1uy0HwmaeXbfv3ySLgzG0uy0Hgip5wzaGGbaiab+f-a% XlaaigdaaaaaaOGaey4kaSYaaSaaaeaacaaIXaaabaGaaiikaiaabY% gacaqGVbGaae4zaiaabccacaWG4bGaaiykamaaCaaaleqabaGae4x8% deVaaGymaaaaaaaabaGaamOBaiab-zMigkaadIhacqWFaCpEaeqani% abggHiLdaaaa!7A93!\[\frac{1}{{\pi (x)}}\sum\limits_{p \leqq x} {A(p + 1) \ll \frac{{{\text{log }}v}}{x}} \sum\limits_{n \leqq x} {A(n) + \frac{1}{{v^{\varrho 1} }} + \frac{1}{{({\text{log }}x)^{\varrho 1} }}} \] holds, where 3 < v < logAx. As a corollary we prove some results about the mean-value of multiplicative functions.  相似文献   

19.
设F(U)为有限论域U={u1,u2,…,un}上的模糊幂集.令D:F(U)→[0,1],AaD(A)=g(∑i=1^n ci fi(A(ui))),其中ci〉0,fi:[0,1]→[0,+∞)满足(1)fi(x)=fi(1-x),(2)fi(0)=0,(3)fi在[0,0.5]上严格递增.又设a=∑i=1^n ci fi(0,5),且g:[0,a]→[0,1]严格递增,g(0)=0,g(a)=1.某教材中的定理断定具有上述性质的映射D为F(U)上的模糊度函数.本文构造出具有上述性质的D,但D不满足模糊度函数定义中的可加性条件,故不为F(U)上的模糊度函数.本文进一步指出,若将g的定义域扩展为[0,2a],并再假定g是可加的,则可使D为F(U)上的模糊度函数.  相似文献   

20.
Abstract   By applying the topological degree theory, we establish some sufficient conditions for the existence on T-periodic solutions for the Liénard-type equation
Our results extend and improve some known results in the literature. Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 10371034), the Doctor Program Foundation of the Ministry of Education of China (20010532002) and Key Object of Chinese Ministry of Education ([2002]78).  相似文献   

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