Studies on the Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Quantum Chemistry of Di（o-cyanobenzyl）tin Bis（quinoline-2-carboxylate）

Di（o-cyanobenzyl）tin bis（quinoline-2-carboxylate） was synthesized by the reaction of tri（o-cyanobenzyl）tin chloride with quinoline-2-carboxylic acid. The molecular structure of the compound was characterized by elemental analysis, IR, 1H NMR and X-ray diffraction. Crystal data for the compound： tficlinic, space group P1, a = 0.80734（7）, b = 1.00681（9）, c = 1.04811（9） nm, a = 81.7570（10）, β = 7.7240（10）,γ = 81.2850（10）°, V = 0.77581（12） nm3, Z = 1, Dc = 1.488 g/cm3, μ（MoKa） = 0.870 mm^-1 and F（000） = 350. The final R= 0.0204 and wR= 0.0530 for 2677 observed reflections with I 〉2σ（I）, and R = 0.0208 and wR = 0.0532 for all reflections. The molecular structure adopts a distorted octahedral geometry around the Sn atom. The title compound molecules are connected via hydrogen bonding interactions to form a 3D network structure. Quantum chemistry calculation study on the title compound has been performed by means of G98W package at the Lanl2dz basis set. The stability of the compound, orbital energies and some frontier molecular orbital composition characteristics have also been investigated.     

二(2-喹啉甲酸)二(邻氟苄基)锡配合物的合成、结构和量子化学研究

The novel di(o-fluorobenzyl)tin bis(2-quininate) has been synthesized. The crystal structures of the complex was determined by X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to triclinic space group P1 with a=0.770 8(2) nm, b=0.951 9(3) nm, c=1.108 4(3) nm, α=78.260(5)°, β=70.179(4)°, γ=68.594(4)°, V=0.709 4(4) nm³, Z=1, D_c=1.595 g·cm^-3, μ(Mo Kα)=9.57 cm^-1, F(000)=342, R₁=0.021 7, wR=0.056 6. The bond length Sn-C is 0.216 9(2) nm,The Sn-O is 0.217 64(15) nm, The Sn-N is 0.233 89(16) nm.This compound is monomeric, with six-coordinated tin atom in a distorted octahedron geometry. The study on title complex has been performed, with quantum chemistry calculation by means of G98W package and taking Lanl2dz basis set. The stabilities of the complex, the orbital energies and characteristics of some frontier molecular orbitals have been investigated. CCDC: 286107.     

Synthesis,Structure and Quantum Chemical Study on the Organotin Complex [Di（2,4,6-trichlorobenzyl）]tin Bis（quinoline-2-formate）

The title compound was prepared by the reaction of di（2,4,6-trichlorobenzyl） stannic chloride with quinoline-2-formate and characterized with elemental analysis, ^1H NMR, IR and X-ray diffraction methods. It crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/n with a = 1.3138（3）, b = 1.8756（4）, c = 1.4599（3） nm, β = 92.731（3）°, V = 3.5933（12） nm^3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.795 g/cm^3, μ（MoKa） = 1.425 mm^-1, F（000） = 1920, R = 0.0778, wR = 0.2286 （for Ⅰ〉 2σ（Ⅰ）） and R = 0.0932, wR = 0.2415 （for all data）. The independent reflections were 6359, among which 5030 were observed （Ⅰ〉 2σ（Ⅰ）） and used in the succeeding refinement. Structural analysis indicates that Sn is in a distorted octahedral coordination environment, and a three-dimensional network could be observed via intermolecular hydrogen bonds. Finally, the stability, frontier orbital composition and energy of the title compound were discussed with Lanl2dz basis set and G98W program.     

梯形结构二(对甲基苄基)锡氧(氯)簇合物的合成、结构及量子化学研究

二(对甲基苄基)二氯化锡和氢氧化钠溶液反应,合成了梯形结构二(对甲基苄基)锡氧(氯)簇合物,经X-射线衍射测定了其晶体结构。属三斜晶系,空间群为P1,晶体学参数a=0.979 52(16) nm,b=1.313 8(2) nm,c=1.419 5(2) nm,α=62.965(10)°,β=88.551(12)°,γ=73.709(11)°,V=1.550 5(5) nm³,Z=1,D_c=1.563 g·cm^-3,μ(Mo Kα)=17.38 cm^-1,F(000)=727,R=0.024 2,wR=0.057 9。簇合物为由Sn₂O₂构成的平面四元环形成的1个中心内环和2个由Sn₂OCl(O)构成的平面四元外环组成的梯形结构。锡原子均为五配位三角双锥构型。对其结构进行量子化学从头计算,探讨了配合物的稳定性、分子轨道能量以及一些前沿分子轨道的组成特征。     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Tetra（o-cyanobenzyl）tin

The tetra（o-cyanobenzyl）tin compound has been synthesized by the reaction of cyanobenzyl chloride with tin, and its molecular structure was characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra, ^1H NMR and X-ray diffraction. Crystal data for this compound： monoclinic, space group C2/c, Mr = 583.24, a = 1.9629（2）, b = 1.05967（13）, c = 1.41249（18） nm, β= 118.180（2）^o, V = 2.5898（5） nm^3, Z = 4, Dc =1.496 g/cm^3, μ（MoKa） = 1.015 cm^-1, F（000） = 1176, R = 0.0189, wR = 0.0497 （observed reflections with I 〉 20（I）） and R = 0.0218, wR = 0.0513 （all reflections）. The molecular structure adopts a distorted tetrahedral geometry around the tin atom. The Sn＇＂N weak interaction between the Sn and N atoms of cyano forms an intermolecular H-bonding, and the bond length is 0.3570 nm; the interaction between hydrogen of methylene and benzene ring of benzyl forms C-H…C with its bond length of 0.2817 nm; and the interaction among hydrogen of benzene ring and carbon of cyano forms Ph-H…C bond （0.2897 nm） Of the σ…π interaction. A 3D chain structure is formed by the above weak intermolecular interactions.     

二(o-氟苄基)锡双(四氢吡咯二硫代氨基甲酸酯)和二(p-氯苄基)锡双(二甲基二硫代氨基甲酸酯)的合成、表征及晶体结构

Di(o-fluorbenzyl)tin bis(dithiotetrahydropyrrolcarbamate) (1) and di(p-chlorbenzyl)tin bis(dithiomethylcarbamate) (2) were synthesized. Their structure were characterized by elementary analysis, IR and ¹H NMR and the crystal structure were determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction. The crystal of complex 1 belongs to orthorhombic with space group Pccn, a=2.096 1(12) nm, b=1.018 5(6) nm, c=1.205 9(7) nm, Z=4, V=2.574(2) nm³, D_c=1.624 g·cm^-3, μ(MoKα)=1.348 mm^-1, F(000)=1 272，R₁=0.038 7, wR₂=0.088 5. The crystal of complex 2 belongs to monoclinic with space group C2/c, a=1.531 3(16), b=1.868 4(19), c=0.951 8(10) nm, β=112.602(14)°, Z=4, V=2.514(5) nm³, D_c=1.612 g·cm^-3, μ(MoKα)=1.572 mm^-1, R₁=0.025 4, wR₂=0.070 4. In the complexes 1 and 2, the structures consist of discrete molecules containing six-coordinate tin atom in a distorted octahedron configuration. In crystal of complex 1, molecules are packed in the unit cell in one-dimensional chain structure through a S…S interaction between adjacent molecule. CCDC: 225420, 1; 225421, 2.     

二(对-氯苄基)二氯化锡的合成及晶体结构

用 X射线方法测定了二 (对氯苄基 )二氯化锡的晶体结构,该化合物晶体属单斜晶系,空间群为 C2/c,晶体学参数： a=2.8010(3), b=0.4882(2), c=1.2174(3)nm,β =111.71(1)°, V=1.5467(7) nm3, Z=4, Dx=1.893g· cm－ 3,μ (MoKα )=23.24cm－ 1, F(000)=856.00, R=0.025, Rw=0.038, Sn C键长为 0.2148(3)nm, Sn Cl键长为 0.23754(9)nm。空间构型为畸变四面体构型的单分子有机锡化合物。     

二(对氯苄基)锡双吗啉氨荒酸酯和二(对氯苄基)氯化锡N,N-二乙基氨荒酸酯的合成、表征及晶体结构

利用二(对氯苄基)二氯化锡和吗啉氨荒酸钠、N,N-二乙基氨荒酸钠反应,合成了二(对氯苄基)锡双吗啉氨荒酸酯C24H28Cl2N2O2S4Sn (Mr = 694.31) 1和二(对氯苄基)氯化锡N,N-二乙基氨荒酸酯C19H22Cl3NS2Sn (Mr = 553.54) 2。用X-射线单晶衍射测定了这2个化合物的晶体结构,测试结果表明:化合物1的晶体为单斜晶系,空间群C2/c, a = 21.998(9), b = 6.469(3), c = 20.204(8) ,β= 94.444(6)o , Z = 4, V = 2866.3(19) 3, Dc = 1.609 g/cm3, μ(MoKα) = 1.394 mm-1, F(000) = 1400,S = 0.955, (?)max = 0.000,R = 0.0389, wR = 0.0817。化合物2的晶体为单斜晶系,空间群P21/c, a = 13.088(10), b = 9.304(7), c = 19.593(14) ,β = 107.158(10)o, Z = 4, V = 2280(3) 3, Dc = 1.613 g/cm3,μ(MoKα) = 1.660 mm-1, F(000) = 1104,S = 1.010, (?)max = 0.001,R = 0.0290, wR = 0.0651。在化合物1中,锡原子呈六配位畸变八面体构型, 化合物2的锡原子则是五配位畸变三角双锥构型。     

二(o-溴苄基)锡双(二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸)酯和二(o-氯苄基)锡双(吡咯啶二硫代氨基甲酸)酯的合成、结构及体外抗癌活性研究

二(o-溴苄基)二溴化锡和二(o-氯苄基)二氯化锡分别与N,N-二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸钠和吡咯啶二硫代氨基甲酸钠反应,合成了二(o-溴苄基)锡双(二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸)酯(1)和二(o-氯苄基)锡双(吡咯啶二硫代氨基甲酸)酯(2)。用X-射线单晶衍射测定了两个化合物的晶体结构,测试结果表明:化合物1的晶体为单斜晶系,空间群P21/c,晶体学参数a=1.827 36(4)nm,b=0.900 60(2)nm,c=1.988 41(5)nm,β=114.878 0(10)°,V=2.968 71(12)nm3,Z=4,Dc=1.690 g·cm-3,μ(Mo Kα)=38.50 cm-1,F(000)=1 496,R1=0.051 6,wR2=0.154 6。化合物2的晶体为单斜晶系,空间群C2/c,晶体学参数a=2.241 28(4)nm,b=0.818 78(2)nm,c=1.542 69(3)nm,β=106.787 0(10)°,V=2.710 37(10)nm3,Z=4,Dc=1.623 g·cm-3,μ(Mo Kα)=14.65 cm-1,F(000)=1 336,R1=0.022 9,wR2=0.056 5。晶体中锡原子呈六配位畸变八面体构型。对其结构进行量子化学从头计算,探讨了配合物的稳定性、分子轨道能量以及部分前沿分子轨道的组成特征。测定了配合物的热稳定性和体外抗癌活性。     

二苄基锡二(2-哇啉甲酸)酯的合成、结构及量子化学研究

The novel dibenzyltin bis(2-quininate) has been synthesized. The crystal structure of the complex was determined by X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to monoclinic space group P2₁/c with a=1.840 05(14) nm, b=2.353 66(18) nm, c=2.044 31(16) nm, β=99.3130(10)°, V=8.736 9(12) nm³, Z=4, D_c=1.507 g·cm^-3, μ(Mo Kα)=9.21 cm^-1, F(000)=4 016, R₁=0.041 4, wR=0.082 1. In this compound, the tin atom rendered six-coordinated in a distorted octahedron geometry. The study on title complex has been performed, with quantum chemistry calculation by means of G98W package and taking Lanl2dz basis set. The stabilities of the complex, the orbital energies and composition characteristics of some frontier molecular orbitals have been investigated. CCDC: 609510.     

环状二聚三(邻甲基苄基)氢氧化锡的合成、结构及量子化学研究

三(邻甲基苄基)锡氯化锡在氢氧化钠溶液中水解, 合成了环状二聚三(邻甲基苄基)氢氧化锡, 经X射线衍射方法测定了化合物的晶体结构, 属三斜晶系, 空间群为P-1, 晶体学参数: a＝1.00530(18) nm, b＝1.03580(18) nm, c＝1.08182(18) nm, α＝90.151(3)°, β＝108.317(3)°, γ＝94.871(3)°, V＝1.0650(3) nm3, Z＝1, Dc＝1.380 g/cm3, m(Mo Kα)＝0.1205 cm－1, F(000)＝451, R1＝0.0330, Rw＝0.0822. 化合物为由Sn2O2构成的平面四元环结构, 锡原子为五配位的三角双锥构型. 对其结构进行量子化学从头计算, 探讨了化合物的稳定性、分子轨道能量以及一些前沿分子轨道的组成特征.     

二(对氯苄基)锡双吗啉氨荒酸酯和二(对氯苄基)氯化锡N,N-二乙基氨荒酸酯的合成、表征及晶体结构

利用二(对氯苄基)二氯化锡和吗啉氨荒酸钠、N, N-二乙基氨荒酸钠反应, 合成了二(对氯苄基)锡双吗啉氨荒酸酯C24H28Cl2N2O2S4Sn (Mr = 694.31) 1和二(对氯苄基)氯化锡N, N-二乙基氨荒酸酯C19H22Cl3N2S4Sn (Mr = 553.54) 2。用X-射线单晶衍射测定了这2个化合物的晶体结构, 测试结果表明:化合物1的晶体为单斜晶系, 空间群C2/c, a = 21.998(9), b = 6.469(3), c = 20.204(8) ,β= 94.444(6)o, Z = 4, V = 2866.3(19) 3, Dc = 1.609 g/cm3, m(MoKa) = 1.394 mm-1, F(000) = 1400, S = 0.955, (D/s)max = 0.000, R = 0.0389, wR = 0.0817。化合物2的晶体为单斜晶系, 空间群P21/c, a = 13.088(10), b = 9.304(7), c = 19.593(14) ,β=107.158(10)o, Z = 4, V = 2280(3) 3, Dc = 1.613 g/cm3, m(MoKa) = 1.660 mm-1, F(000) = 1104, S = 1.010, (D/s)max = 0.001, R = 0.0290, wR = 0.0651。在化合物1中, 锡原子呈六配位畸变八面体构型, 化合物2的锡原子则是五配位畸变三角双锥构型。     

三(邻氯苄基)氯化锡的合成、结构和量子化学研究

邻氯苄基氯与锡反应合成三(邻氯苄基)氯化锡，经x射线方法测定了新化合物 的晶体结构，化合物属三方晶系，空间群为R-3，晶体学参数：α=b=1．3583(4) mn，c=2．1147(8)am，v=3．3790(19)nm~3，Z=6，μ(Mo kα)=16．11cm~-1， r (000)：1572，R_1=O．0755；Sn-C键长分别为0．2148(13)和0．220(2)nm，Sn-C1 键为0．2528(15)和0．2477(13)Bill．中心锡原子与亚甲基碳和氯原子构成畸型四 面体．并对其结构进行量子化学从头计算，探讨化合物的稳定性、分子轨道能量、 原子净电荷布居规律以及一些前沿分子轨道的组成特征．     

三(邻甲基苄基)氯化锡和二(对甲基苄基)二氯化锡的合成和晶体结构

将邻甲基氯苄和对甲基氯苄在适当的溶剂中与锡粉反应，合成了三(邻甲基苄基)氯化锡1和二(对甲基苄基)二氯化锡2，用X射线衍射方法测定了化合物的晶体结构。化合物(1)的晶体属三方晶系，空间群为R3，晶体学参数：a=1.329 36(8) nm，b=1.329 36(8) nm，c=2.147 0(3) nm，α=β=90°，γ=120°，V=3.285 8(5) nm³，Z=6，D_c=1.424 g·cm^-3，μ(Mo Kα)=12.93 cm^-1，F(000)=1 428，R₁=0.037 1，wR=0.110 2。化合物2的晶体属单斜晶系，空间群为C2/c，晶体学参数：a=2.850 4(3) nm，b=0.491 23(5) nm，c=1.215 32(12) nm，β=112.517(2)°，V=1.571 9(3) nm³，Z=4，D_c=1.690 g·cm^-3，μ(Mo Kα)=19.49 cm^-1，F(000)=792，R₁=0.038 0，wR₂=0.109 4；中心锡原子为畸变四面体配位构型。     

三(3,5-二甲基苄基)氯化锡和四(间氰基苄基)锡的合成、晶体结构和量子化学研究

以3,5-二甲基苄基氯和间氰基苄基氯在适当的溶剂中与锡粉反应,合成了三(3,5-二甲基苄基)氯化锡(1)和四(间氰基苄基)锡(2),经X射线衍射方法测定了化合物的晶体结构。化合物1属单斜晶系,空间群为P21/m,晶体学参数:a=0.584 03(4)nm,b=1.966 37(14)nm,c=0.856 46(5)nm,β=95.138(3),V=0.979 62(11)nm3,Z=2,Dc=1.735 g·cm-3,μ(Mo Kα)=14.53 cm-1,F(000)=524,R1=0.043 7,w R2=0.123 2。化合物2属单斜晶系,空间群为C2/c,晶体学参数:a=1.692 21(12)nm,b=1.167 41(8)nm,c=1.539 41(11)nm,β=116.615(10)°,V=2.718 9(3)nm3,Z=4,Dc=1.424 g·cm-3,μ(Mo Kα)=9.67cm-1,F(000)=1 176,R1=0.017 5,w R2=0.046 1;中心锡原子为畸变四面体构型。对其结构进行量子化学从头计算,探讨了配合物的稳定性、分子轨道能量以及部分前沿分子轨道的组成特征。     

三(对氰基苄基)氯化锡的合成及晶体结构研究

苄基锡化合物因其具有丰富的反应性、结构特征及抗癌活性而引起人们的兴趣,最近我们合成了一系列的卤代苄基锡化合物,并报导了它们的晶体结构。在研究中我们发现苯环上连有的取     

二环己基锡喹啉甲酸酯配合物的合成、晶体结构及性质研究

在微波辐射作用下三环己基氢氧化锡和喹啉甲酸按物质的量比1∶1反应,合成了标题化合物晶体。经X-射线衍射方法测定了其晶体结构,属三斜晶系,空间群为P1。晶体中每一个结构基元包含了2个锡原子为六配位的畸变八面体构型单锡核配合物分子、1个锡原子为五配位的畸变三角双锥构型双锡核配合物分子和2个水分子。对其结构进行量子化学从头计算,探讨了配合物的稳定性、分子轨道能量以及部分前沿分子轨道的组成特征。研究了配合物的热稳定性、电化学性能和荧光性质。     

三(邻甲基苄基)锡和二(间氟苄基)锡硫代水杨酸酯配合物的合成、结构及性质

合成了三(邻甲基苄基)锡硫代水杨酸酯配合物(1)和一维链状二(间氟苄基)锡硫代水杨酸酯配合物(2),经元素分析、IR、NMR、X射线衍射等技术手段表征了其结构。配合物1属三斜晶系,空间群Pī,晶体学参数a=1.00221(5)nm,b=1.48934(8)nm,c=1.71789(9)nm,α=78.3120(10)°,β=85.6560(10)°,γ=80.2580(10)°,V=2.4725(2)nm~3,Z=2,Dc=1.371 g/cm~3,μ(Mo Kα)=10.91 cm~(-1),F(000)=1040,R_1=0.0439,wR_2=0.1119。配合物2属单斜晶系,空间群为P21/n,晶体学参数:a=1.17827(5)nm,b=2.11945(9)nm,c=1.55970(7)nm,β=93.4510(10)°,V=3.8880(3)nm~3,Z=4,Dc=1.671 g/cm~3,μ(Mo Kα)=14.53 cm~(-1),F(000)=1936,R1=0.0323,wR2=0.0927。配合物1中锡原子呈四配位畸变四面体构型,配合物2中锡原子呈五配位畸变三角双锥构型。配合物1和2分别在152和195℃下稳定,电化学性质不可逆,对人体癌细胞Colo205、Hep G2、MCF-7、Hela和NCI-H460具有体外抗癌活性,配合物2的抗癌活性远大于配合物1。     

一维链状三(邻氟苄基)锡二茂铁甲酸酯的合成、结构和量子化学研究

二茂铁甲酸与μ-氧-双[三(邻氟苄基)锡]反应合成了一维链状三(邻氟苄基)锡二茂铁甲酸酯，经X射线衍射方法测定了化合物的晶体结构。化合物晶体属单斜晶系，空间群为P2₁/n，晶体学参数：a=1.592 4(6) nm，b=1.013 4(4) nm，c=1.748 2(7) nm，β=91.920(7)°，V=2.819 4(19) nm³，Z=4，D_c=1.590 g·cm^-3，μ(Mo Kα)=14.48 cm^-1，F(000)=1 352，R₁=0.041 8，wR₂=0.078 5；锡原子呈五配位为畸变三角双锥构型，通过二茂铁甲酸羧基桥联形成一维链状结构。对其单元结构进行量子化学从头计算，探讨了化合物的稳定性、分子轨道能量以及一些前沿分子轨道的组成特征。     

二(2-吡啶甲酸)二(邻氟苄基)锡和一维链状4-吡啶甲酸三(邻氟苄基)锡的合成和晶体结构

μ-氧-双[三(邻氟苄基)锡]与2-吡啶甲酸或4-吡啶甲酸在苯溶剂中反应合成有机锡配合物二(2-吡啶甲酸)二(邻氟苄基)锡(1)和一维链状4-吡啶甲酸三(邻氟苄基)锡(2)，经X射线衍射方法测定了新化合物的晶体结构。配合物(1)属四方晶系，空间 群为I4₁/a，晶体学参数：a=1.562 0(3) nm，b=1.562 0(3) nm，c=1.984 7(4) nm，α=β=γ=90°，V=4.842 4(16) nm³，Z=8,D_c=1.594 Mg·m^-3， μ(Mo Kα)=11.06 cm^-1，F(000)=2 320，R₁=0.024 3，wR=0.062 5。配合物(2)属单斜晶系，空间群为P2₁/n，晶体学参数：a=0.869 8(3) nm，b=1.880 5(7) nm，c=1.475 1(5) nm，β=90.937(6)°，V=2.412 3(15) nm³，Z=4，D_c=1.564 Mg·m^-3，μ(Mo Kα)=11.07 cm^-1，F(000)=1 136，R₁=0.028 8，wR₂=0.057 9；配合物1为单体结构，中心锡为六配位畸变八面体构型。配合物2通过4-吡啶甲酸配体氮原子的桥联，形成五配位三角双锥型的链状结构。