共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
1.
相比于传统的All-pass型微环谐振腔硅基电光调制器, Add-drop型微环谐振腔可提供更多的设计自由度, 使调制器在不改变杂质掺杂浓度的情况下就能在调制带宽和消光比性能上获得均衡考虑. 本文设计了基于Add-drop型微环谐振腔的高速、且在低调制电压下实现大消光比的硅基电光调制器, 所用微环谐振腔的半径仅仅为20 μm. 重点分析了直波导与微环谐振腔的耦合对调制器性能的影响, 发现较小的Drop端耦合系数有利于消光比的提高, 但是不能同时达到最佳的调制带宽, 因此设计上存在一个带宽和消光比性能上的折中考虑. 根据优化设计的结果进行了实际器件的制作和测试. 静态光谱测试表明, 在3 V反向偏置电压的作用下, 调制器的消光比最大可达12 dB. 动态电光响应测试中, 在仅仅1.2 V的信号幅值电压下测得了8 Gbps数据传输速率的清晰眼图.
关键词:
电光调制器
绝缘体上的硅
微环谐振腔
载流子色散效应 相似文献
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《光学学报》2010,(7)
对马赫-曾德尔干涉仪(MZI)构成的可调耦合器结构集成波导微环谐振腔延时特性进行了分析,推导得出该结构微环谐振腔的延时响应函数。研究表明马赫-曾德尔干涉仪两臂相位差的变化在实现微环谐振腔等效耦合系数可调谐的同时,其引起的附加相位改变将造成波导微环谐振腔谐振频率发生漂移。分析了马赫-曾德尔干涉仪中3 dB耦合器耦合系数偏差对等效耦合系数调谐范围以及微环谐振腔谐振频率漂移的影响。以四环级联微环谐振腔为例,分析了附加相位改变对延时响应的影响,通过采用环波导上相位修正的方法,获得了延时量为0.6ns,延时带宽为2 GHz,延时抖动品质因子小于1×10-3ns2的目标延时响应。 相似文献
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采用光栅角色散的宽带二倍频及聚焦特性分析 总被引:3,自引:3,他引:0
针对带宽为20 nm左右、中心波长为1 053 nm的线性啁啾宽带激光,分析了采用光栅角色散方式宽带二倍频的原理,讨论了光栅角色散性能及光栅加工误差引入的基频光位相扰动对二倍频光转换效率及聚焦特性的影响.研究结果表明:采用光栅角色散方式的宽带二倍频光的转换效率、脉冲宽度和带宽均明显增大;在0~22 nm基频光带宽范围内,二倍频光均可保持80%左右的转换效率;对于入射基频光带宽为22 nm的情况,光栅角色散率在30~80 μrad/nm范围内变化时,宽带二倍频转换效率均可保持在70%以上;基频光有位相扰动时,二倍频光带宽对二倍频聚焦光斑的主瓣影响不大,但对旁瓣有一定的匀滑作用,采用光栅角色散方式宽带二倍频的聚焦光斑旁瓣的匀滑效果更为明显. 相似文献
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本文叙述了连续单模染料激光在外腔谐振中增强的原理,外腔的构成,介绍了外谐振腔在无多普勒光谱测量中的应用,特别在单模连续染料激光倍频中,应用这种外谐振腔使倍频转换效率提高百余倍。 相似文献
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BBO晶体在CPM非稳腔Nd:YAG激光器中的腔内倍频效应 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
本文报道用BBO晶体作为腔内倍频元件,在带抗共振环的对撞脉冲锁模非稳腔Nd:YAG激光器中实现腔内倍频激光输出,获得倍频能量转换效率为50.4%.理论和实验均证明了该激光器的BBO腔内倍频转换效率高于腔外倍频转换效率. 相似文献
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提出一种利用锁相双频激光作为泵浦源输入正常色散富硅氮化硅微环谐振腔产生光频率梳的方案。对富硅氮化硅微环谐振腔进行色散调控,实现1550 nm波段平坦正常色散优化设计。利用LLE (Lugiato Lefever equation)方程进行光频率梳产生仿真,分析改变泵浦失谐时光频率梳产生的时域和频域演化过程。同时,探究各项参数对光频率梳产生的影响,包括泵浦功率、双频激光功率占比、微腔波导损耗、微腔色散、双频激光频率间隔。仿真实现的光频率梳带宽可覆盖1520 nm到1580 nm。 相似文献
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针对时间位相调制的宽带激光,采用分步离散傅里叶变换及四阶龙格-库塔算法进行数值模拟计算。讨论了采用KDP晶体级联方式时,入射基频光的光强、带宽以及晶体厚度对三倍频转换效率的影响。对采用一块РⅠ类二倍频晶体、一块Ⅱ类和一块Ⅰ类双混频晶体的级联宽带三倍频方式进行了晶体参数的优化。研究结果表明,使用两块级联的KDP晶体作为混频晶体,不仅能有效地提高带宽较宽条件下三倍频光的转换效率,还可以显著增大宽带三倍频的动态范围。经优化后,带宽1.11 nm时入射基频光强在3~8 GW/cm2范围内的三倍频转换效率可保持在60%~70%,比采用单倍频单混频方案时增大了30%~40%。 相似文献
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Yan Jiang Yiping Cui Shuming Pang 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》2001,22(3):439-450
A novel kind of wavelength filter and converter using nondegenerate four-wave mixing (NDFWM) in an optical amplifier with tensile and compressively strained quantum wells (T/C SQW) is reported in this paper. The configuration of the T/C SQW converting filter is designed first, followed by the establishment of the coupling model of the device. The influences of the property parameters of the optical amplifier with T/C SQW on the output efficiency, 3dB bandwidth, and the frequency shift are mainly discussed. The device can serve as both filter and wavelength converter with high conversion efficiency and narrow bandwidth on the order of 0.01 nm. Meanwhile, the frequency conversion range, which is decided by the gain bandwidth of the semiconductor media, is up to 5000 Ghz in the considered case. 相似文献
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Low-power high-efficiency wavelength conversion based on modulational instability in high-nonlinearity fiber 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Bandwidth and peak efficiency are enhanced for wavelength conversion based on induced modulation instability by use of dispersion-shifted fiber in which the nonlinearity (n(2)/A(eff)) is enhanced by a factor of ~4.5 over that of conventional dispersion-shifted fiber. We experimentally obtain a peak conversion efficiency as high as 28 dB over a 40-nm bandwidth with 600 mW of peak pump power. Considerations for further enhancement of fiber-based wavelength conversion are also discussed. 相似文献
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针对蛇形圆波导变换器尺寸大和带宽窄的不足,提出了变周期蛇形圆波导模式变换器,以实现TE01到TE11模式的高效率转换。根据耦合波方程,编制了优化计算程序,对工作于30.5 GHz、半径为16 mm的变周期以及传统蛇形变换器几何结构分别进行了优化计算,得到了可实现最高模式变换效率的几何参量。计算结果表明:传统结构变换器最优长度长达1 056.97 mm,转换效率98.1%,90%以上转换带宽也仅为3.3%;变周期变换器最优长度为769.53 mm,转换效率为99.3%,90%以上转换带宽为5.9%。变周期结构相对于传统结构的模式变换器具有尺寸小和带宽宽的明显优势。测试表明所提出的模式变换器具有良好的模式变换性能。 相似文献
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利用参量下转换制备相关光子实现对各类探测器的量子效率的定标,是近年来兴起的新型定标技术。由于参量下转换的光子转换效率低,探测器输出信号信噪比小。采用短波激光器泵浦PPLN周期极化性晶体,可获得较大功率的参量光。分析了泵浦光在PPLN晶体端面的入射角对参量光的转换效率、空间分布、参量带宽及晶体周期的影响,并进行了数值模拟。分析发现当泵浦光正入射晶体端面时,参量光功率转换大,带宽小,发散角大;随着泵浦光入射角度逐渐增大,参量下转换的转换效率降低,相关光子的带宽变小,发散角变小且参量光的中心波长的空间位置会发生相对偏移。该研究结果可为相关光子探测、模拟探测器量子效率的高精度定标提供理论依据。 相似文献
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对基于光纤四波混频(FWM)波长转换和色散的慢光实现进行了详细和系统的实验研究.首先,实验测定了高非线性光纤中FWM带宽约为40 nm,从而确定了慢光的可调谐带宽;接着,在普通单模光纤和色散补偿光纤(DCF)中针对500 MHz正弦信号和100 ps短脉冲信号分别实现了34和198 ns的脉冲延迟,在DCF中还实现了209 ns的脉冲提前.讨论了增大延迟量的方法,指出随着宽带FWM波长转换的实现和大色散光纤的应用有望获得微秒量级的大延迟量,从而为高性能光纤延迟线和全光缓存器等应用提供支持.
关键词:
慢光
四波混频
色散 相似文献
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We report wavelength conversion within the 1.5-mum telecommunications band based on difference-frequency generation in periodically poled lithium niobate waveguides with integrated coupling structures. A conversion efficiency of -7 dB and a normalized efficiency of 260%/W are demonstrated. Static tests show that the conversion bandwidth is 72 nm and the conversion efficiency is constant over the 20-dB range of input powers tested. 相似文献
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Wei Han Wan-Guo Zheng Yi-Sheng Yang Ding-Xiang Cao Qi-Hua Zhu Lie-Jia Qian 《Optik》2008,119(3):122-126
In this paper, we studied efficient second-harmonic generation (SHG) of femtosecond pulses in both phase- and group-velocity-matched structures. Obtained results show that phase matching becomes more critical under conditions required for high levels of conversion efficiency. And the imperfect phase mismatch caused by mismatched group-velocity dispersion (GVD) will limit conversion efficiency as well as bandwidth of generated second-harmonic (SH) pulses. The spectral characteristics of the generated SH pulses and its conversion efficiency in the strong pump regime are investigated in detail. The acceptance bandwidth of nonlinear crystal in the high-efficiency SHG is redefined in the paper, and the definition is much closer to the practical application of design. 相似文献
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Resonant responses of metasurface enable effective control over the polarization properties of lights. In this paper,we demonstrate a double-rod metasurface for broadband polarization conversion in the mid-infrared region. The metasurface consists of a metallic double-rod array separated from a reflecting ground plane by a film of zinc selenide. By superimposing three localized resonances, cross polarization conversion is achieved over a bandwidth of 16.9 THz around the central frequency at 34.6 THz with conversion efficiency exceeding 70%. The polarization conversion performance is in qualitative agreement with simulation. The surface current distributions and electric field profiles of the resonant modes are discussed to analyze the underlying physical mechanism. Our demonstrated broadband polarization conversion has potential applications in the area of mid-infrared spectroscopy, communication, and sensing. 相似文献