共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
本引入谐振子产生算符和湮没算符的逆算符,导出它们在Fock空间的表达式,并给出了一些简单应用。 相似文献
2.
几类粒子密度算符和粒子流密度算符的讨论 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
从粒子密度和粒子流密度出发,分析了几类相关的算符,讨论了它们的性质与相互关系;从具体的物理意义出发,明确了合适的粒子密度算符和粒子流密度算符的表达形式. 相似文献
3.
Jafari Matehkolaee Mehdi 《中国物理 B》2021,30(8):80301-080301
We investigate the general condition for an operator to be unitary. This condition is introduced according to the definition of the position operator in curved space. In a particular case, we discuss the concept of translation operator in curved space followed by its relation with an anti-Hermitian generator. Also we introduce a universal formula for adjoint of an arbitrary linear operator. Our procedure in this paper is totally different from others, as we explore a general approach based only on the algebra of the operators. Our approach is only discussed for the translation operators in one-dimensional space and not for general operators. 相似文献
4.
Optical Operator Method Studied via Fresnel Operator Decomposition and Coherent State Representation
MA Shan-Jun HU Li-Yun FAN Hong-Yi 《理论物理通讯》2008,49(5):1295-1298
We find that the mapping from classical optical transformations to
the optical operator method can be realized by using the coherent state
representation and the technique of integration within an ordered product of
operators. The optical Fresnel operator derived in (Commun. Theor. Phys.
(Beijing, China) 38 (2002) 147) can unify those frequently used optical operators. Various
decompositions of Fresnel operator into the exponential canonical operators
are obtained. 相似文献
5.
XU Xue-Fen 《理论物理通讯》2008,50(4):979-982
In similar to the derivation of phase angle operator conjugate to the number
operator by Arroyo Carrasco-Moya Cessay we deduce the Hermitian phase
operators that are conjugate to the two-mode number-difference operator and
the three-mode number combination operator. It is shown that these operators
are on the same footing in the entangled state representation as the one of
Turski in the coherent state representation. 相似文献
6.
The time displacement operator is described for a system of hard-sphere particles. We show how to avoid needing a representation for this operator in unphysical regions of phase space, and how to construct a useful representation in terms of binary collision operators in the physical region. The various binary collision operators used for hard-sphere systems are derived for the case of a system of two spheres, and the results are generalized toN-particle systems.Dedicated to Prof. E. G. D. Cohen on the occasion of his 65th birthday. 相似文献
7.
8.
For a class of super skew-symmetric operators with eight parameters, two kinds of super Hamiltonian operators are identified by the method of functional multi-vectors. Appropriate decompositions of these operators lead to compatible super Hamiltonian pairs which in turn produce nonlinear super bi-Hamiltonian systems from the trivial x-translation flow. As examples, besides the super Korteweg–de Vries equations and other known ones, new super generalizations are obtained for the Riemann equation, the Hunter–Saxton equation and the Camassa–Holm equation, all of them admit two compatible local super Hamiltonian operators. 相似文献
9.
HAO Xiang ZHU Shi-Qun 《理论物理通讯》2005,44(8)
The canonical quantum teleportation of two-particle arbitrary state is realized by means of phase operator and number operator. The maximally entangled eigenstates between the difference of phase operators and the sum of number operators are considered as the quantum channels. In contrast to the standard quantum teleportation, the different unitary local operation of canonical teleportation can be simplified by a general expression. 相似文献
10.
HAO Xiang ZHU Shi-Qun 《理论物理通讯》2005,44(2):353-355
The canonical quantum teleportation of two-particle arbitrary state is realized by means of phase operator and number operator. The maximally entangled eigenstates between the difference of phase operators and the sum of number operators are considered as the quantum channels. In contrast to the standard quantum teleportation, the different unitary local operation of canonical teleportation can be simplified by a general expression. 相似文献
11.
We study intertwining relations for matrix non-Hermitian Hamiltonians by matrix differential operators of arbitrary order. It is established that for any intertwining operator of minimal order there is operator that intertwines the same Hamiltonians in the opposite direction and such that the products of these operators are identical polynomials of the corresponding Hamiltonians. The related polynomial algebra of supersymmetry is constructed. The problems of minimization and reducibility of a matrix intertwining operator are considered and the criteria of minimizability and reducibility are presented. It is shown that there are absolutely irreducible matrix intertwining operators, in contrast to the scalar case. 相似文献
12.
In this paper, we introduce a new way to obtain the Q-P (P-Q) ordering of quantum mechanical operators, i.e., from the classical correspondence of Q-P (P-Q) ordered operators by replacing q and p with coordinate and momentum operators, respectively. Some operator identities are derived concisely. As for its applications, the single (two-) mode squeezed operators and Fresnel operator are examined. It is shown that the classical correspondence of Fresnel operator’s Q-P (P-Q) ordering is just the integration kernel of Fresnel transformation. In addition, a new photo-counting formula is constructed by the Q-P ordering of operators. 相似文献
13.
通用的角动量阶梯算符 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
利用最新发展的非线性代数理论,给出了一般角动量阶梯算符所应满足的代数方程,并具体构造出了这些算符,所构造的北算符能对所有角动量本征态的解量子数和磁量子数起升降作用,具有很好的通用性。 相似文献
14.
Based on the entangled Fresnel operator (EFO) proposed in [Commun. Theor. Phys. 46 (2006) 559], the optical operator method studied by the IWOP technique (Ma et al., Commun. Theor. Phys. 49 (2008) 1295) is extended to the two-mode case, which gives the decomposition of the entangled Fresnel operator, corresponding to the decomposition of ray transfer matrix [A, B, C, D]. The EFO can unify those optical operators in two-mode case. Various decompositions of EFO into the exponential canonical operators are obtained. The entangled state representation is useful in the research. 相似文献
15.
Positive and Negative Hierarchies of Integrable Lattice Models Associated with a Hamiltonian Pair 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
A difference Hamiltonian operator involving two arbitrary constants is presented, and it is used to construct a pair of nondegenerate Hamiltonian operators. The resulting Hamiltonian pair yields two difference hereditary operators, and the associated positive and negative hierarchies of nonlinear integrable lattice models are derived through the bi-Hamiltonian formulation. Moreover, the two lattice hierarchies are proved to have discrete zero curvature representations associated with a discrete spectral problem, which also shows that the positive and negative hierarchies correspond to positive and negative power expansions of Lax operators with respect to the spectral parameter, respectively. The use of zero curvature equation leads us to conclude that all resulting integrable lattice models are local and that the integrable lattice models in the positive hierarchy are of polynomial type and the integrable lattice models in the negative hierarchy are of rational type. 相似文献
16.
17.
We derive a general formula for arranging the power of radial operators into antinormal ordering productof optical fields by using the technique of integration within antinormally ordered product of operators. 相似文献
18.
针对<大学物理>2008年第8期上关于粒子概率密度算符和概率流密度算符的讨论一文进行了补充,对一般空间(如动量空间)中的概率和概率流进行了较系统的阐述,并纠正了该文中的有关错误论断. 相似文献
19.
New equation for deriving pure state density operators by Weyl correspondence and Wigner operator
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By virtue of the completeness of Wigner operator and Weyl
correspondence we construct a general equation for deriving pure
state density operators. Several important examples are considered
as the applications of this equation, which shows that our approach
is effective and convenient for deducing these entangled state
representations. 相似文献
20.
We construct the transition operators in terms of the generators of the general Yangian and the reduced Yangian. By acting these operators on a two-qubit pure state, we find that the entanglement degrees of the states are all decreased from the certain values to zero for the reduced Yangian algebra, which makes the state disentangled. This result sheds new light on the physical meaning of Y (sl(2) ) in quantum information. 相似文献