不可压缩Navier-Stokes方程解的非线性连续性

研究了不可压缩的Navier-Stokes方程弱解的粘性的连续依赖性.首先利用Moser迭代得到当T> 0时,在Ω×(0,T)上速度■的L^∞范数估计.其次讨论了对粘度μ的连续依赖性,并给出了精确的估计.     

Navier-Stokes方程的脉动速度方程的最优动力系统建模和动力学分析

研究了基于Navier-Stokes方程的脉动速度方程的最优低维动力系统建模理论.最优目标泛函为脉动速度基函数的不可压缩性和正交性.数值计算了充分发展的并排双方柱绕流问题,并基于双尺度全局最优化方法,建立了它的脉动速度的最优动力系统模型.对其相空间轨道、Poincaré截面、分岔特性、功率谱和Lyapunov指数集等动力学特性进行了分析.随着Reynolds数的增加,双方柱绕流的脉动速度方程最优动力系统具有复杂的类倍周期分岔行为.     

三维不可压缩Navier-Stokes 方程的整体适定性

本文证明了, 在临界Besov 空间中, 速度的竖直方向具有大的初始值的三维不可压缩Navier-Stokes 方程的整体解是唯一存在的. 首先, 引进合适的权函数, 用以控制方程中的非线性项; 其次, 充分利用流体的不可压缩性质, 分别估计速度的水平分量和竖直分量以及压力的水平方向梯度和竖直方向梯度; 最后, 通过适当选取权函数的系数, 得到封闭的能量估计, 从而得到方程的整体适定性.     

四维不可压缩Navier-Stokes方程的能量守恒北大核心CSCD

研究了四维不可压缩Navier-Stokes方程的能量守恒,当该方程的Leray-Hopf弱解(适当弱解)存在维数小于4的奇异集时,基于Wu在文章中关于四维不可压缩Navier-Stokes方程的部分正则性结果,得到了四维空间中Lq([0,T];Lp(R4))条件,保证该方程能量守恒.     

二维非齐次不可压缩Navier-Stokes/Vlasov-Fokker-Planck方程组的渐近分析

研究了二维空间中非齐次不可压缩Navier-Stokes/Vlasov-Fokker-Planck方程组的渐近分析,此模型用于塑造流体-粒子的相互作用.运用紧性方法得到ρ~ε,u~ε的强收敛,最终得到由关于粒子宏观密度的对流-扩散方程及不可压缩Navier-Stokes方程组成的极限方程组.本文将相关文献的结果推广到非齐次不可压缩的情形.     

不可压Navier-Stokes方程迎风格式及后验误差估计

1引言不可压Navier-Stokes方程作为流体力学的基本方程,其数值计算一直是科学与工程计算关心的问题．本文考虑定常问题: -ε△u (u·▽)u ▽p = f x∈Ω,▽·u=0 x∈Ω, (1) u =0 x∈(?)Ω．这里ε=1／Re是Reynolds数的倒数,u=(u1,u2,…,ud)为待求流速场,p是待求压力场,f=(f1,f2,…,fd)是给定的体力．Ωv(?) Rd(d=2,3)是有界区域,且具有分片Lipschitz连续边界(?)Ω．     

解不可压缩Navier-Stokes方程的非精确块因子分解预处理子

针对相关于不可压缩Navier-Stokes方程数值求解的一类3×3块结构的线性方程组,基于线性方程组的等价形式,构造了一个非精确的块因子分解预处理子,在新的特征值等价矩阵形式的基础上,得到了预处理矩阵特征值实部和虚部的上下界估计.数值实验表明,与已有的预处理子相比,所构造的预处理子可以使得GMRES迭代方法对网格尺寸,网格形式以及粘度系数的依赖性都比较弱,且在迭代步数和CPU时间上都占优.     

非定常不可压Navier-Stokes方程的高效和稳健的差分格式Ⅱ

A second order accurate implicit finite difference scheme CNMT2 is proposed in this paper for the unsteady incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. It is proved that the scheme is unconditionally nonlinearly stable on smoothly nonuniform halfstaggered meshes; this stability also holds for this scheme with the pressure correction projection method. However, it is found that the pressure correction projection method may lead to deviation problems in practical simulation of high Re flow;the reason and the cure is given in this paper in terms of differential-algebraic equations.     

三维广义Navier-Stokes方程的最优上下界

本文主要考虑三维广义Navier-Stokes方程的衰减率,其分数阶耗散项为Λ^2αu.我们证明,如果三维广义Navier-Stokes方程的弱解u(x,t)属于下面正则集▽u∈L^p(0,∞;B_q,∞⁰(R³)),2α/p+3/q=2α,3/2α0∈L²(R³)满足:∫_s²|w₀(r_ω)|²dω=Cr^2αγ-3+o(r^2αγ-3)(r→0),10/α-8≤γ≤25/2α-10.则其扰动方程的每个弱解v(x、t)以最优的上下界依代数收敛到u(x,t),C₁(1+t)^-γ/2≤‖v(t)-u(t)‖_L²≤C₂...     

含压力基Navier-Stokes方程最优动力系统建模和分析

研究了采用压力基函数和速度基函数的Navier-Stokes方程的最优截断低维动力系统建模理论.在黏性不可压缩流体中模拟了并排三方柱绕流流场,对此流场进行了含压力基函数和速度基函数的Navier-Stokes方程的最优动力系统建模,并以此为工具分析了三方柱绕流最优动力系统的动力学特性.该研究得到了如下结论:三方柱绕流的最优动力系统的动力学行为为混沌,它与双方柱绕流场的极限环动力学特性有着本质的区别,因此可以通过多柱绕流增进尾流的复杂性,从而促进流体混合.     

A Nine-modes Truncation of the Plane Incompressible Navier-Stokes Equations

In this paper a nine-modes truncation of Navier-Stokes equations for a two-dimensional incompressible fluid on a torus is obtained. The stationary solutions, the existence of attractor and the global stability of the equations are firmly proved. What is more, that the force f acts on the mode ks and k7 respectively produces two systems, which lead to a much richer and varied phenomenon. Numerical simulation is given at last, which shows a stochastic behavior approached through an involved sequence of bifurcations.     

Global Well-Posedness of Incompressible Navier-Stokes Equations with Two Slow Variables

In this paper,the global well-posedness of the three-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with a linear damping for a class of large initial data slowly varying in two directions are proved by means of a simpler approach.     

On Solvability of Functional Equations Relating to Dynamical Systems with Two Generators

In this paper, some solvability problems for functional equations of the form

Navier-Stokes方程与Euler方程的稳定性比较

比较了Navier-Stokes 方程和Euler方程的稳定性;并以它们的典型初值问题为例,分析了Navier-Stokes方程和Euler方程稳定性不同的原因．     

平面不可压缩的Navier-Stokes方程的一个新七模截断(英文)

A new seven-modes truncation of Fourier series of Navier-Stokes equations for a two-dimensional incompressible fluid on a torus is obtained.And its stationary solutions,the existence of attractor and the global stability of the equations are firmly proved.At the same time,several issues such as some basic dynamical behaviors and routs to chaos are shown numerically by changing Reynolds number.The system exhibits a stochastic behavior approached through an involved sequence of bifurcations.     

A regularity criterion for the solutions of 3D Navier-Stokes equations

In terms of two partial derivatives of any two components of velocity fields, we give a new criterion for the regularity of solutions of the Navier-Stokes equation in R³. More precisely, let u=(u¹,u²,u³) be a weak solution in (0,T)×R³. Then u becomes a classical solution if any two functions of _∂1u¹, _∂2u² and _∂3u³ belong to Lθ(0,T;Lr(R³)) provided with , .     

Navier-Stokes方程最优控制问题的一种非协调有限元局部稳定化方法

基于局部Gauss积分和梯形外推公式,速度/压力空间采用最低等阶非协调元NCP1-P1逼近,针对非定常Navier-Stokes方程最优控制问题,建立了一种全离散的非协调有限元局部稳定化格式.该格式绕开了inf-sup条件的束缚,且在每一时间步上,只需要做线性计算,减少了计算量.证明了该格式是无条件稳定的,给出了详细的误差分析.误差结果表明,该线性格式在时间上具有二阶精度.     

Weak and Strong Solutions for the Stokes Approximation of Non-homogeneous Incompressible Navier-Stokes Equations

In this paper,the Dirichlet problem of Stokes approximate of non-homogeneous incompressibleNavier-Stokes equations is studied.It is shown that there exist global weak solutions as well as global andunique strong solution for this problem,under the assumption that initial density ρ_0(x)is bounded away from0 and other appropriate assumptions(see Theorem 1 and Theorem 2).The semi-Galerkin method is applied toconstruct the approximate solutions and a prior estimates are made to elaborate upon the compactness of theapproximate solutions.