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1.
In this paper, the author studies the existence of the minimal nonnegative solutions of some elliptic variational inequalities in Orlicz-Sobolev spaces on bounded or unbounded domains. She gets some comparison results between different solutions as tools to pass to the limit in the problems and to show the existence of the minimal solutions of the variational inequalities on bounded domains or unbounded domains. In both cases,coercive and noncoercive operators are handled. The sufficient and necessary conditions for the existence of the minimal nonnegative solution of the noncoercive variational inequality on bounded domains are established.  相似文献   

2.
Considerable work has gone into studying the properties of nonlocal diffusion equations. The existence of a principal eigenvalue has been a significant portion of this work. While there are good results for the existence of a principal eigenvalue equations on a bounded domain, few results exist for unbounded domains. On bounded domains, the Krein–Rutman theorem on Banach spaces is a common tool for showing existence. This article shows that generalized Krein–Rutman can be used on unbounded domains and that the theory of positive operators can serve as a powerful tool in the analysis of nonlocal diffusion equations. In particular, a useful sufficient condition for the existence of a principal eigenvalue is given.  相似文献   

3.
We investigate the long term behavior in terms of finite dimensional global and exponential attractors, as time goes to infinity, of solutions to a semilinear reaction–diffusion equation on non-smooth domains subject to nonlocal Robin boundary conditions, characterized by the presence of fractional diffusion on the boundary. Our results are of general character and apply to a large class of irregular domains, including domains whose boundary is Hölder continuous and domains which have fractal-like geometry. In addition to recovering most of the existing results on existence, regularity, uniqueness, stability, attractor existence, and dimension, for the well-known reaction–diffusion equation in smooth domains, the framework we develop also makes possible a number of new results for all diffusion models in other non-smooth settings.  相似文献   

4.
In this article we show that the pointwise existence of a regulariser for holomorphic Fredhom-valued mappings defined on pseudo-convex domains in Banach spaces with an unconditional basis implies the existence of a holomorphic regulariser.  相似文献   

5.
In this paper we prove some existence results of semilinear Dirichlet problems in nonsmooth domains in presence of lower and upper solutions well-ordered or not. We first prove existence results in an abstract setting using degree theory. We secondly apply them for domains with conical points.  相似文献   

6.
7.
We consider acoustic waves in domains with boundaries, coinciding with two parallel planes outside a sufficiently large sphere. Several results on spectral properties of the Laplace operator in such domains are derived and used to prove uniqueness and existence of a solution of the Dirichlet boundary value problem for the reduced wave equation under additional restrictions. In particular, a class of domains is described for which no eigenvalues are present.  相似文献   

8.
This paper is devoted to the existence of positive solutions of a Dirichlet problem with critical exponent and a singular potential. Under various assumption on the domain Ω, which include some kinds of unbounded domains, we prove the existence of ground states and of symmetric solutions.  相似文献   

9.
For holomorphic noncontractive maps on (not necessarily bounded) domains in complex Banach spaces, we establish the conditions guaranteeing locally uniform convergence of random iterations and study the existence of fixed points and boundary behaviour of iterations. In particular, we show that the problem, concerning the existence of the horospheres determined by Carathéodory-Reiffen-Finsler pseudometrics defined on unbounded domains, has the solution and we prove new results of type of Julia's lemma and Wolff's theorem.  相似文献   

10.
We study the existence of weak and strong solutions to the initial-boundary value problem for a thin-film type equation with unstable diffusion in multi-dimensional domains. Depending on the initial data and the parameter values, we prove local and global in time existence of nonnegative weak and strong solutions.  相似文献   

11.
We give an overview on the solution of the stationary Navier-Stokes equations for non newtonian incompressible fluids established by G. Dias and M.M. Santos (Steady flow for shear thickening fluids with arbitrary fluxes, J. Differential Equations 252 (2012), no. 6, 3873-3898), propose a definition for domains with unbounded curved channels which encompasses domains with an unbounded boundary, domains with nozzles, and domains with a boundary being a punctured surface, and argue on the existence of steady flowfor incompressible fluids with arbitrary fluxes in such domains.  相似文献   

12.
Initial–boundary value problems for 2D Navier–Stokes equations posed on bounded and unbounded rectangles as well as on bounded and unbounded smooth domains were considered. The existence and uniqueness of regular global solutions in bounded rectangles and bounded smooth domains as well as exponential decay of solutions on bounded and unbounded domains were established.  相似文献   

13.
We first show the existence of the multivortex solutions of Maxwell-Chern-Simons-Higgs (MCSH) model on bounded domains and prove that the solutions of the Euler-Lagrange equations of the MCSH energy functional converge to those of the Abelian-Higgs (AH) model and the Chern-Simons-Higgs (CSH) model in suitable limits, respectively. We also show the existence of the multivortex solutions of the nonself-dual CSH model on bounded domains. Besides, we study asymptotics for the minimizers of MCSH energy functional when the gauge field vanishes.  相似文献   

14.
We use the degree of quasiruled Fredholm maps on quasicylindrical domains developed in Part I to prove the existence of at least two homotopically different solutions of classical nonlinear Riemann-Hilbert problems for multiply connected domains.  相似文献   

15.
The solution of a stationary boundary value problem on a domain with conical points has singularities near these points. Here we first consider existence results in appropriate weighted Sobolev spaces in order to incorporate the singularities. We secondly use these results to prove existence, uniqueness and regularity of solutions of non-autonomous second order evolution equations on such domains.  相似文献   

16.
The object of this article is to show the existence of weak solutions to the Navier–Stokes–Fourier Poisson system on (in general) unbounded domains. The topic is a natural continuation of the author’s results on the existence of weak solutions to the problem on Lipschitz domains and to the Oxenius system on unbounded domains. Technique of the proof is based on the tools developed in a series of works by Feireisl (Oxford lecture series in mathematics and its applications, 26, Oxford University Press, Oxford) and others during the recent years. The weak solution’s sensitivity to a change of the domain is discussed as well.  相似文献   

17.
典型域上R—W多项式及内函数的存在性   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
该文给出了多复变四类典型域(m,n),(n),(2k),(3)及(n)上的R-W型多项式,并证明了这些区域上内函数的存在性.  相似文献   

18.
In this paper we extend the ideas of the so-called validated continuation technique to the context of rigorously proving the existence of equilibria for partial differential equations defined on higher-dimensional spatial domains. For that effect we present a new set of general analytic estimates. These estimates are valid for any dimension and are used, together with rigorous computations, to construct a finite number of radii polynomials. These polynomials provide a computationally efficient method to prove, via a contraction argument, the existence and local uniqueness of solutions for a rather large class of nonlinear problems. We apply this technique to prove existence and local uniqueness of equilibrium solutions for the Cahn-Hilliard and the Swift-Hohenberg equations defined on two- and three-dimensional spatial domains.  相似文献   

19.
We present a result on the global existence of classical solutions for quasilinear parabolic system in bounded domains with homogenous Neumann boundary conditions.  相似文献   

20.
BIVARIATE FRACTAL INTERPOLATION FUNCTIONS ON RECTANGULAR DOMAINS   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
AbstractNon-tensor product bivariate fractal interpolation functions defined on gridded rectangular domains are constructed. Linear spaces consisting of these functions are introduced. The relevant Lagrange interpolation problem is discussed. A negative result about the existence of affine fractal interpolation functions defined on such domains is obtained.  相似文献   

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