共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
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以双氢青蒿素为起始原料,经胺化、氧化、烷基化、胺化和酰化反应,快速、高效地合成了青蒿砜及其衍生物,并对所有化合物进行了结构确定.采用四甲基偶氮唑盐比色法(MTT法)研究了该类化合物对人肝癌细胞株SMMC-7721的细胞毒活性,初步研究结果表明,该类化合物具有明显的抑制人肝癌细胞增殖、诱导其凋亡的细胞活性,给药72h,半抑制浓度IC50最优值为0.09μmol/mL. 相似文献
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用比较法测得23种啶类衍生物的荧光量子效率(Φf),以评估这些化合物的荧光性质,结果表明,N-烃基吖啶酮类化合物的荧光量子效率要比9-取代苯基吖啶类和9-取代苯亚甲基-10-甲基-9,10-二氢吖啶类化合物的荧光量子效率大,在非极性溶剂中,9-聚代苯亚甲基-9,10二氢吖啶分子内的强吸电子基NO2增强荧光量子效率,强推电子基OCH3降低荧光量子效率,这些测量结果与取代基的电子作用经验规律不相符,这种现象可以用分子内电荷转移理论进行解释。 相似文献
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10-甲基吖啶苯酚酯衍生物的合成、表征及化学发光特性 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
吖啶-9-羧酸苯酚酯是一类效率较高的化学发光试剂.其结构一般有两部分组成,吖啶环发光部分和9-羧酸苯酚酯离去基团.本文对离去基团进行修饰,分别在离去基团苯酚部分的2,5或2,6位引入取代基CF3、NO2、Br、CH3,合成了4个新吖啶酯衍生物,并对它们的分子结构进行了表征.4个新化合物和模型化合物(无取代基)比较,均表现出较好的化学发光效率;发光动力学基本符合文献报道规律.而且化学发光法对其水解稳定性考察显示,取代基的电性和位阻是影响稳定性的两大因素. 相似文献
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用具有光学活性和生物学活性的2类化合物(取代)香豆素-3-甲酰氯和2-氨基苯并噻唑作用合成了4种新的兼具香豆素骨架和苯并噻唑基的化合物(3a-3d),用HRMS,IR和1H NMR对化合物结构进行了表征,确定了化合物的结构,并对其紫外吸收光谱和荧光光谱与分子结构的关系进行了讨论.研究发现:在紫外光谱中,新化合物(3a-3d)和2种原料化合物相比,因共轭链的增长而使其最大吸收波长(λmax)红移;4种化合物表现出比原料化合物较强的荧光性能,其中3c的荧光强度最大.文中给出了稀溶液中紫外光谱和荧光光谱相关的一些信息. 相似文献
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By introducing an electro-withdrawing antipyrine group, N-(p-toluenesulfonyl)-N-(4-antipyrine)-10-methylacridinium-9-carboxamide triflate is prepared. The UV, fluorescent (FL), and chemiluminescent (CL) properties of the target compound and of its precursor are investigated by comparing with those of the model compounds N-(p-toluenesulfonyl)-N-phenyl-10-methylacridinium-9-carboxamide triflate and the corresponding precursor, respectively. The results show that, compared with the corresponding model compound, acridine sulfonamide with a heterocyclic antipyrine group exhibits blue shift of both UV absorption and of maximum excitation wavelength (λex) and the emission wavelength (λem) in FL spectra. The λex of the final target and its precursor are 268 and 274 nm, respectively, and the λem are 321 and 327 nm, respectively, whereas the λex of the model compound and its unmethylated precursor are 365 and 359 nm, respectively, and the λem are 504 and 440 nm, respectively. Moreover, the chemiluminescence of the final target compound triggered by H2O2 could finish within 1.1 s, and the quantum yield is similar to that of the model compound, being 5.6 times high as that of luminol. 相似文献
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合成了7种2-(4-联苯基)苯并 唑衍生物,其中5种为未知物.经元素分析、IR、UV、1HNMR和MS表征,并测定了上述化合物的荧光发射光谱、荧光量子产率和激光转换效率,结果发现5,7-二异丙基-2-(4-联苯基)苯并 唑的激光转换效率高,具有应用价值. 相似文献
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合成了7种2-(4-联苯基)苯并恶唑衍生物,其中5种为未知物。经元素分析、IR、UV、^1HNMR和MS表征,并测定了上述化合物的荧光发射光谱、荧光量子产率和激光转移效率,结果发现5,7-二异丙基-2-(4-联苯基)苯并恶唑的激光转换效率高,具有应用价值。 相似文献
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Xin Gang LIU Ya Qing FENG Fei LI Xue CHEN Xiang Gao LI Chun Yan ZHANG 《中国化学快报》2005,16(9):1181-1184
Recently the synthesis of the porphyrins and the investigation of their physico-chemical properties have been of increasing interest.In particular,well-designed porphyrin derivatives can act as switches and gates1,nonlinear optics2and other organic photoelectric materials3,4.In these fields the investigation of photoinduced electron transfer is essential in understanding the mechanism and processes of these molecular scale electronic components.Azobenzene and some azobenzene derivatives could … 相似文献
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在溶液中以正己硫醇作稳定剂, 利用HAuCl4与HF处理后的硅纳米线(SiNWs)的氧化还原反应, 在SiNWs表面负载金纳米粒子(AuNPs). 通过调整HAuCl4的浓度, 得到了AuNPs粒径从3.2到7.0 nm的AuNPs/SiNWs复合结构, 并对这种复合结构进行了紫外-可见吸收光谱和荧光光谱研究. 紫外-可见吸收光谱研究表明, 负载不同粒径的AuNPs的SiNWs在530~580 nm间有明显的由AuNPs表面等离子体共振引起的吸收, 且随着AuNPs粒径的增加, 该吸收峰发生红移. 负载前后的荧光光谱表明, 在红光和绿光区负载AuNPs的SiNWs的荧光峰与HF处理后SiNWs的荧光峰峰形相当, 峰位变化不大; 但在蓝光区, 不同于HF处理前后SiNWs的发射峰(464 nm左右), 负载了AuNPs的SiNWs在423 nm的位置处出现了强荧光峰, 这个峰是AuNPs费米能级的电子与sp或d带的空穴辐射复合产生的. 相似文献
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Guang Shao Akihiro Orita Prof. Dr. Koji Nishijima Kanako Ishimaru Makoto Takezaki Prof. Dr. Kan Wakamatsu Prof. Dr. Rolf Gleiter Prof. Dr. Junzo Otera Prof. Dr. 《化学:亚洲杂志》2007,2(4):489-498
A variety of arylethynylsilanes (Ar‐C?C? C6H4? C?C)nSiMe4?n were prepared successfully by reaction of the corresponding chlorosilanes Me4?nSiCln with Ar? C?C? C6H4? C?CM (M=Li, MgBr), which was prepared by treatment of ethynyl(diarylethyne)s Ar? C?C? C6H4? C?CH with BuLi or MeMgBr. The ethynyl(diarylethyne)s were readily prepared in good yields by the double‐elimination method: addition of lithium hexamethyldisilazide to a mixture of ArCH2SO2Ph, TMS? C?C? C6H4? CHO, and ClP(O)(OEt)2, followed by desilylation. In the tetrakis(arylethynyl)silanes (Ar? C?C? C6H4? C?C)4Si thus prepared, through‐space conjugation of four triple bonds on the silicon atom emerges as a result of participation of the silicon orbitals in the acetylenic π orbitals. This participation enhances the emissive quantum yields of arylethynylsilanes with an increase in the number of arylethynyl moieties on silicon: quantum yields of emission (ΦF) of 0.72 for (MeOC6H4? C?C? C6H4? C?C)4Si, 0.53 for (MeOC6H4? C?C? C6H4? C?C)2SiMe2, and 0.47 for MeO‐C6H4? C?C? C6H4? C?CSiMe3 were obtained. Although this enhancement effect was also observed in the phenylethynylarylsilane (MeOC6H4? C?C? C6H4)2SiMe2, the bis(arylethynyl)disilane (MeOC6H4? C?C? C6H4? C?C‐SiMe2)2 exhibited non‐enhanced emission. 相似文献
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Cemil Ibis Nahide Gulsah Deniz 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(11):2324-2332
New S-,O-substituted naphthoquinone compounds (3a, 4b, 6, 7c, 9d, 10, 12, 13c, 14d, 15) were synthesized via vinilic substitution. 2,3-Dichloro-1,4-naphthoquinone gave 3a and 4b with 4,4′-thiobisbenzenethiol, respectively. Compounds 6 and 7c were obtained from the reaction of 2,3-dichloro-1,4-naphthoquinone with cyclohexylmercaptane. The compounds 9d and 10 were prepared from the reaction of 2,3-dichloro-1,4-naphthoquinone with 6-mercapto-1-hexanol. Compounds 12, 13c, 14d, and 15 were synthesized from the reaction of 2,3-dichloro-1,4-naphthoquinone with 1,6-hexanedithiol. Their structures were characterized by micro analysis, FT-IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, MS, UV-Vis, and fluorescence spectroscopy. 相似文献
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以叠氮乙酸乙酯和联二噻吩甲醛为原料,合成了联二噻吩并吡咯单体,之后在酸催化下与4-N,N-二甲基氨基苯甲醛缩合并与三氟化硼配位,得到一个新型的BODIPY染料SY。采用~1HNMR、质谱以及元素分析对其结构进行了表征。化合物SY在二氯甲烷中的最大吸收和发射波长分别为654和689nm;采用荧光光谱滴定方法研究了它对pH值的响应,酸性条件下N,N-二甲基苯氨基团发生质子化,抑制了光诱导电子转移对BODIPY母体的荧光淬灭,其溶液的荧光显著增强,染料SY可以作为近红外的pH值荧光探针。 相似文献
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以叠氮乙酸乙酯和联二噻吩甲醛为原料,合成了联二噻吩并吡咯单体,之后在酸催化下与4-N,N-二甲基氨基苯甲醛缩合并与三氟化硼配位,得到一个新型的BODIPY染料SY。采用1H NMR、质谱以及元素分析对其结构进行了表征。化合物SY在二氯甲烷中的最大吸收和发射波长分别为654和689 nm;采用荧光光谱滴定方法研究了它对pH值的响应,酸性条件下N,N-二甲基苯氨基团发生质子化,抑制了光诱导电子转移对BODIPY母体的荧光淬灭,其溶液的荧光显著增强,染料SY可以作为近红外的pH值荧光探针。 相似文献