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 共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
1.
本文研究具有logistic增长的边界退化抛物系统的最优控制问题.首先建立弱解的适定性,在此基础上得到目标泛函最优控制的存在性和稳定性;然后对最优系统进行刻画,把最优控制通过对偶系统的解表示出来.  相似文献   

2.
研究了具有热储备的并行可修复系统中,其稳定解的最优控制问题,并给出了其最优解的存在唯一性.  相似文献   

3.
一类具年龄结构种群动力系统的最优控制   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
研究一类具年龄结构种群线性动力系统的最优控制问题 .由Mazur’s定理 ,我们证明了最优控制问题 (OH)最优解的存在性 ,同时借助于法锥概念 ,我们还得到了最优控制问题 (OH)最优解存在的必要条件  相似文献   

4.
基于群不变性原理求解了机械多体动力学系统非线性最优控制问题的Noether型守恒定律.该文主要研究一类理想完整约束下的受控机械多刚体系统,通过增广向量法将动力学Euler-Lagrange方程以状态空间形式表示,利用变分法得到最优控制问题最优解的状态方程、伴随方程和控制方程,对系统性能指标泛函进行包含时间、状态变量、协态变量和控制变量的Noether对称无限小变换,进而得到最优解方程组的守恒量,使最优解关系以一组代数方程形式表达,为最优解的积分方法以及各种数值算法都奠定了坚实基础.最后,以基础振动下机械臂非线性动力学的能量最优控制实例分析,说明了该文对称性方法的正确性.  相似文献   

5.
讨论了一类与年龄相关的非线性种群扩散系统的最优控制问题,其生死率依赖于个体年龄和加权总规模.利用不动点原理确立了系统的适定性,借助于法锥概念得到了控制问题最优解存在的必要条件.这些结果可为种群扩散系统最优控制问题的实际研究提供理论基础.  相似文献   

6.
针对可修复人机储备系统的模型,以范数指标泛函作为衡量系统可控性的标准,利用Banach空间理论讨论系统稳态解达到预期概率分布的最优控制问题,给出了其最优解存在唯一性.  相似文献   

7.
王战平 《应用数学》2017,30(2):291-298
本文考虑一类具有年龄结构的竞争种群系统的最优生育率控制问题.证明系统解关于控制变量的Lipschitz连续性,利用法锥性质,得到最优控制所满足的必要性条件.  相似文献   

8.
本文分析一类具有Size结构的竞争种群系统的最优输入率控制问题.首先利用特征线法给出解对控制变量的连续依赖性定理,又利用共轭系统和Ekeland变分原理证明最优控制的存在唯一性,并借助于法锥概念得到最优控制的必要性条件.  相似文献   

9.
研究带环境污染的与年龄相关的非线性种群动力系统的最优控制问题,利用不动点定理得出系统非负解的存在性和唯一性,利用极大化序列及紧性证明最优控制的存在性,利用法锥方法得到控制问题的最优条件.  相似文献   

10.
研究了完全耦合正倒向随机控制系统的最优控制问题.得到了粘性解框架下的,控制变量同时出现在正倒向随机系统的漂移项和扩散项中的最优控制问题的验证定理.还讨论了验证定理在构造随机最优反馈控制中的应用.  相似文献   

11.
Hybrid control systems are considered, combining continuous-time dynamics and discrete-time dynamics, and modeled by differential equations or inclusions, by difference equations or inclusions, and by constraints on the resulting dynamics. Solutions are defined on hybrid time domains. Finite-horizon and infinite-horizon optimal control problems for such control systems are considered. Existence of optimal open-loop controls is shown. The assumptions used include, essentially, the existence for the (non-hybrid) continuous-time case; the existence for the (non-hybrid) discrete-time case; mild conditions on the endpoint penalties; and closedness and boundedness, in the finite-horizon case, of the set of admissible hybrid time domains. Examples involving switching systems and hybrid automata are included.  相似文献   

12.
13.
We consider an optimal control problem for the time-dependent Schrödinger equation modeling molecular dynamics. The dynamics can be steered by interactions with a tuned laser field. The problem of designing an optimal field can be posed as an optimal control problem. We reformulate the optimization problem by using a Fourier transform of the electric field, and narrow the frequency band. The resulting problem is less memory intense, and can be solved with a superlinearly convergent quasi-Newton method. We show computational results for a Raman-transition example and give numerical evidence that our method can outperform the standard monotonically convergent algorithm.  相似文献   

14.
一类具有年龄分布和加权的种群系统的最优控制   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
叶山西  赵春 《应用数学》2007,20(3):562-567
本文研究了一类依赖于年龄结构的非线性种群系统的最优控制问题,其生死率依赖于个体年龄和加权规模.应用Ekeland’S变分原理证明了最优解的存在性,并用法锥和共轭系统技巧导出了最优性条件.  相似文献   

15.
§ 1 Introduction and setting of the problemThe optimal control of age-dependent population dynamics has been intensivelystudied in the last two decades and there is now a vast stock of literature on the topic ofoptimal control problems ofage-structured population dynamics.(see [1 -9] ) .To the bestof our knowledge,the works of Brokate[3,4] are the firstto deal with this topic.Since then,many authors devote to the optimal harvesting problem.In this aspect,we refere to thefundamental papers o…  相似文献   

16.
The objective of this article is to present a sharp result to determine when the cut locus for a class of metrics on a two-sphere of revolution is reduced to a single branch. This work is motivated by optimal control problems in space and quantum dynamics and gives global optimal results in orbital transfer and for Lindblad equations in quantum control.  相似文献   

17.
We consider integer-restricted optimal control of systems governed by abstract semilinear evolution equations. This includes the problem of optimal control design for certain distributed parameter systems endowed with multiple actuators, where the task is to minimize costs associated with the dynamics of the system by choosing, for each instant in time, one of the actuators together with ordinary controls. We consider relaxation techniques that are already used successfully for mixed-integer optimal control of ordinary differential equations. Our analysis yields sufficient conditions such that the optimal value and the optimal state of the relaxed problem can be approximated with arbitrary precision by a control satisfying the integer restrictions. The results are obtained by semigroup theory methods. The approach is constructive and gives rise to a numerical method. We supplement the analysis with numerical experiments.  相似文献   

18.
This paper considers an optimal control problem for the dynamics of a contagion model, the optimal control being the rate of advertising expenditure that maximizes the present value of net profit streams over an infinite horizon. By using a Green's theorem approach, it is shown that there are multiple optimal stationary equilibria and that the optimal path from any given initial condition is a nearest feasible path to one of these equilibria.This work was partially supported by the National Research Council of Canada, Grant No. A4619.  相似文献   

19.
We present a technique for computing optimal control trajectories by exploiting the inherent structure of the dynamics arising from symmetries and invariant (un)stable manifolds of fixed points. Our approach is based on sequencing motions along relative equilibria and invariant manifolds joined by simple optimized maneuvers. Our main goal is to compute an approximate globally optimal solution which can serve as a good initial guess for iterative nonlinear control optimization. The described approach is exemplified by the optimal control of the spherical pendulum. (© 2010 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)  相似文献   

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