共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
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声光可调滤光器(Acousto-optic tunable filter,AOTF)的衍射效率不仅与功率信号源的质量、声光晶体氧化碲(TeO_2)的切型有关,而且压电超声换能器的结构以及其阻抗匹配网络也对AOTF的衍射效率有很大影响。本文对X切型铌酸锂(LiNbO_3,LN)四层镀膜压电超声换能器的等效模型进行了分析,确定了声光介质存在时换能器的阻抗特性,利用射频微波仿真软件,设计了电感-电容复合匹配网络。将换能器压合在TeO_2上,用复色光作为光源进行了声光衍射实验,经仿真与实验验证表明,该匹配电路可以有效的改善压电换能器的阻抗特性,提高换能器带宽,提高能量传输效率,AOTF衍射效率最高可达92.67%。 相似文献
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本文用合振荡的原理对太电换能器的匹配问题进行了分析,提出了一种关于匹配的新概念-动态匹配,强调了效率在匹配中的重要性。 相似文献
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Acoustic impedance matching of medical ultrasound transducers 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Ultrasonic transducers for pulse-echo systems are studied both theoretically and experimentally. For the theoretical calculations the Mason model for thickness-mode disc transducers with and without backing and matching layers is used. By building several of the theoretically investigated transducer configurations it is shown that theory and experiment agree well. Thus the properties of a transducer can be predicted to a good approximation before its experimental realization. To find transducers with good sensitivity and short pulses, the pulse shape and frequency response for the following classes of transducers were studied both theoretically and experimentally: transducers with backing only, transducers with heavy backing and front matching layers, and air-backed transducers with front matching layers. 相似文献
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基于树枝状金属结构单元的电磁谐振特性,设计了一种双面大小树枝状结构的超材料吸收器,该结构分别是正面二级树枝及正对的背面三级树枝.通过仿真模拟设计了不同的阻抗匹配方式,调节相应的结构参数,找到了阻抗匹配对吸收特性的影响.在最佳的阻抗匹配条件下,得到最大吸收率.实验测量表明,阻抗匹配条件下双面大小树枝模型可以实现90.01%吸收率.增加样品层数可以有效的增加吸收率,3层样品就可以达到99%以上的吸收率,实现工程意义的完美吸收. 相似文献
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We demonstrate that the dispersion of guided propagating modes in certain Photonic Crystal Waveguides (PCWGs) can be kept
constant when the waveguide’s structure changes along the propagation direction. This suggests that the principle of constant
group velocity matching may be utilized to improve impedance matching between different types of PCWGs while at the same time
providing significant design flexibility. We illustrate this principle through the design of several efficient coupling structures
between two different PCWGs via a local density of states and Fourier transform analysis of the associate electromagnetic
fields. The couplers consist of heterostructures whose individual sections exhibit rather distinct structural parameters.
Furthermore, we compare these structures to an adiabatic coupler. 相似文献
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Silver epoxy was selected to bond transducer plates on glass substrates. The properties and thickness of the bonding medium affect the electrical input impedance of the transducer. Thus, the thickness of the silver epoxy bonding layer was used as a design parameter to optimize the structure for the transducer input impedance to match the 50 Ω output impedance of most radio frequency (RF) generators. Simulation and experimental results show that nearly perfect matching is achieved without using any matching circuit. At the matching condition, the transducer operates at a frequency band a little bit below the half-wavelength resonant frequency of the piezoelectric plate. In experiments, lead titanate (PT) piezoelectric plates were employed. Both full-size, 11.5 mm × 2 mm × 0.4 mm, and half-size, 5.75 mm × 2 mm × 0.4 mm, can be well matched using optimal silver epoxy thickness. The transducer assemblies demonstrate high efficiency. The conversion loss from electrical power to acoustic power in soda-lime glass is 4.3 dB. This loss is low considering the fact that the transducers operate at off-resonance by 12%. With proper choice of silver epoxy thickness, the transducer can be matched at the fundamental, the 3rd and 5th harmonic frequencies. This leads to the possible realization of triple-band transducers. Reliability was assessed with thermal cycling test according to Telcordia GR-468-Core recommendation. Of the 30 transducer assemblies tested, none broke until 2900 cycles and 27 have sustained beyond 4050 cycles. 相似文献
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介绍了EAST 装置离子回旋加热系统中的两种实现阻抗匹配的方式, 用三支节液态调配器取代传统的滑竿式三支节调配器和用液态相移器与单支节液态调配器相结合组成液态阻抗匹配系统。通过对液态阻抗匹配系统的分析, 表明这两种方式都能够较好地实现阻抗匹配。 相似文献
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智能化仪器仪表设计研究成为新一代工业制造技术突破的重要瓶颈之一。LON智能变送器是基于LonWorks总线,具有多种信息智能处理的智能变送器,能够将标准的模拟信号、传感器输出的非标准的弱模拟信号及其脉冲信号转换为数字信号,与其它控制仪表实现双向数字通讯。LON智能变送器除了具有数字调零、数字滤波等功能外,其重要特征是具有传感器故障诊断与处理功能,在传感器失效后,能够在一定时间内继续输出有效数据,保证控制系统的稳定和安全。 相似文献