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1.
一类具时滞的生理模型的Hopf分支 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
本文研究了一类简化的具时滞的生理模型的稳定性和Hopf分支.首先,以滞量为参数,应用Cooke的方法,把R^+分为两个区间,使当滞量属于相应区间时,所考虑的模型的平凡解是稳定或不稳定的,同时得到了Hopf分支值.然后,应用中心流形和规范型理论,得到了关于确定Hopf分支方向和分支周期解的稳定性的计算公式.最后,应用Mathematica软件进行了数值模拟。 相似文献
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扰动双中心Hamiltonian系统的分支 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文对一类具双中心的二次Hamiltonian扰动系统的Hopf分支、Poincaré分支进行了研究,并讨论了能否在双中心同时产生极限环的问题 相似文献
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Hopf代数的结构定理和对映阶数 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文中,我们把Hopf代数的结构定理推广到Hopf代数意义下的同构,从而给出Hopf代数既约分支的对映阶数,并得到Hopf代数扩张的对映阶数是任意的.这部分回答了E.J.Taft1994年提出的一个问题. 相似文献
4.
具时滞的人类呼吸系统模型的稳定性与分支 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
研究了描述人类呼吸系统的具时滞的二维微分方程的平凡解的稳定性和Hopf分支.利用规范型理论和中心流形定理给出了关于分支周期解的稳定性及Hopf分支方向等的计算公式,且进行了数值模拟计算. 相似文献
5.
一类三维生态动力系统的Hopf分支 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
考虑一类具偏食习惯的捕食者与被捕食者模型.利用中心流形定理和 Hopf分支理论讨论并证明了该系统在一定条件下产生Hopf分支,得到中心流形、小振幅空间周期解的渐近表达式,同时给出了周期解稳定性判据. 相似文献
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中立型微分方程零解的稳定性与全局Hopf分支 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
本文用Rouche定理建立起关于一般的超越函数的零点分布定理,以此定理为基础,结合应用吴建宏等用等变拓扑度理论建立起的一般泛函微分方程的Hopf分支定理,研究了描述无损传输网络线路的中立型微分方程的零解的稳定性和全局Hopf分支. 相似文献
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局部对称流形上的数量曲率 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
本文讨论了无共轭点测地线上的Jacobi声,证明了具非负数量曲率的局部对称的无共轭点流形及具非负数量曲率的具极点的局部对称的流形之数量曲率只能是零。部分解决了E.Hopf猜想。 相似文献
9.
研究了含分散时滞反馈的Chen系统,利用Routh-Hurwitz准则分析了在弱核及强核情形下平衡点的局部稳定性及Hopf分支的存在性.还运用规范型理论及中心流形定理,得出了包括决定分支周期解的方向、稳定性和周期的清晰的计算公式,其结果可用于混沌控制分析. 相似文献
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研究了具有捕食者相互残杀项的时滞系统的Hopf分支,通过选择时滞作为一个分支参数,研究了正平衡点的稳定性和正周期解的Hopf分支.而且通过应用规范型和中心流形的理论,得出了确定分支方向的明确的算法. 相似文献
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This paper is devoted to the study of a size-structured model with Ricker type birth function as well as random fluctuation in the growth process. The complete model takes the form of a reaction-diffusion equation with a nonlinear and nonlocal boundary condition. We study some dynamical properties of the model by using the theory of integrated semigroups. It is shown that Hopf bifurcation occurs at a positive steady state of the model. This problem is new and is related to the center manifold theory developed recently in [P. Magal, S. Ruan, Center manifold theorem for semilinear equations with non-dense domain and applications to Hopf bifurcation in age-structured models, Mem. Amer. Math. Soc., in press] for semilinear equation with non-densely defined operators. 相似文献
12.
主要研究三重零奇异的判定和在R~n上零特征根对应的广义特征空间,利用中心流形简化和规范型计算得到参数时滞微分方程的简化形式,对应于文[A note on the triple zero linear degeneracy:Normal forms,dynamical and bifurcation behaviour of an unfolding.Int J Bifur and Chaos,2002,12:2799-2820]中的结果具体分析具有三重零奇异的参数时滞微分方程的分支行为,并给出一例子来阐述得到的结果. 相似文献
13.
主要研究三重零奇异的判定和在Rn上零特征根对应的广义特征空间,利用中心流形简化和规范型计算得到参数时滞微分方程的简化形式,对应于文[A note on the triple zero linear degeneracy:Normal forms,dynamical and bifurcation behaviour of an unfolding.Int J Bifur and Chaos,2002,12:2799-2820]中的结果具体分析具有三重零奇异的参数时滞微分方程的分支行为,并给出一例子来阐述得到的结果. 相似文献
14.
《Communications in Nonlinear Science & Numerical Simulation》2011,16(11):4335-4348
This paper is concerned with a predator–prey system with Holling II functional response and hunting delay and gestation. By regarding the sum of delays as the bifurcation parameter, the local stability of the positive equilibrium and the existence of Hopf bifurcation are investigated. We obtained explicit formulas to determine the properties of Hopf bifurcation by using the normal form method and center manifold theorem. Special attention is paid to the global continuation of local Hopf bifurcation. Using a global Hopf bifurcation result of Wu [Wu JH. Symmetric functional differential equations and neural networks with memory, Trans Amer Math Soc 1998;350:4799–4838] for functional differential equations, we may show the global existence of the periodic solutions. Finally, several numerical simulations illustrating the theoretical analysis are also given. 相似文献
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Zhang Zhonghua Wu Jianhua Suo Yaohong Zhang Juan 《Nonlinear Analysis: Real World Applications》2010,11(4):2422-2435
Considering the mechanism of quorum sensing, we formulate a bacteria-immunity model to describe the competition between bacteria and immune cells on the basis of Zhang’s model (see [9] for more details). A time delay is introduced to characterize the time in which bacteria receive signal molecules and then combat with immune cells. In the sequel, the length of delay which preserves the stability of the positive equilibrium is estimated, and the existence of Hopf bifurcation when the delay crosses through a critical value is investigated. Further, by using the normal form theory and center manifold theory, the explicit formulae are calculated which determine the stability, the direction and the period of bifurcating periodical solutions. Finally, numerical simulations are employed to verify the mathematical conclusions. 相似文献
17.
The dynamics of a food-limited population model with delay are investigated. We prove that a sequence of Hopf bifurcations occur at the positive equilibrium as the delay increases. An explicit algorithm for determining the direction of the Hopf bifurcation and the stability of the bifurcating periodic solutions is derived, using the theory of normal form and center manifold. Global existence of periodic solutions is established by using a global Hopf bifurcation result due to [J. Wu, Symmetric functional differential equations and neural networks with memory, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 350 (1998) 4799–4838]. 相似文献
18.
Xing He Chuandong Li Yonglu Shu 《Communications in Nonlinear Science & Numerical Simulation》2012,17(12):5229-5239
In this paper, we study a classical van der Pol’s equation with delayed feedback. Triple-zero bifurcation is investigated by using center manifold reduction and the normal form method for retarded functional differential equation. We get the versal unfolding of the norm forms at the triple-zero bifurcation and show that the model can exhibit transcritical bifurcation, Hopf bifurcation, Bogdanov–Takens bifurcation and zero-Hopf bifurcation. Some numerical simulations are given to support the analytic results. 相似文献
19.
研究了Brusselator常微分系统和相应的偏微分系统的Hopf分支,并用规范形理论和中心流形定理讨论了当空间的维数为1时Hopf分支解的稳定性.证明了:当参数满足某些条件时,Brusselator常微分系统的平衡解和周期解是渐近稳定的,而相应的偏微分系统的空间齐次平衡解和空间齐次周期解是不稳定的;如果适当选取参数,那么Brusselator常微分系统不出现Hopf分支,但偏微分系统出现Hopf分支,这表明,扩散可以导致Hopf分支. 相似文献
20.
In this work, the singular bifurcation of a ring of three coupled advertising oscillators with delay, each of them being an advertising model, is considered. The center manifold reduction and normal form method are employed to study the bifurcation from the double-zero singularity which is induced by the coupled strength. Numerical simulation supports the analysis results. 相似文献