双挠积复Finsler流形的局部对偶平坦性

设(M₁,F₁)和(M₂,F₂)是两个强凸的复Finsler流形,λ₁和λ₂是乘积流形M=M₁×M₂上的光滑实值函数,双挠积复Finsler流形(M₁×(λ₁,λ₂) M2,F)是在乘积流形上赋予了复Finsler度量F²=λ₁²F₁²+λ₂²F₂²的复Finsler流形.本文给出了双挠积复Finsler流形是局部对偶平坦流形的充要条件.     

β-变换中一致丢番图逼近问题的维数理论

令T_β(其中β> 1)为定义在区间[0,1)上的β-变换.该文研究了T_β中轨道具有一致丢番图逼近性质的点组成的集合的分形维数,具体而言,对两个给定的正函数ψ₁、ψ₂:N→R⁺,定义L(ψ₁):={x∈[0,1]:T_βⁿ x <ψ₁(n),对无穷多个n∈N},u(ψ₂):={x∈[0,1]:?N>>1,?n∈[0,N],s.t.T_βⁿ x <ψ₂(N)},其中>>表示足够大.该文计算了集合L(ψ₁)∩u(ψ₂)的豪斯道夫维数.作为推论,该文还得到了集合u(ψ₂)的豪斯道夫维数.该文将文献[4]中的结果进行了一般化,文献[4]中的函数ψ₁,ψ₂仅仅是指数函数.     

PROPERTIES OF SOLUTIONS TO A HARMONIC-MAPPING TYPE EQUATION WITH A DIRICHLET BOUNDARY CONDITION

In the present paper, we consider the problem ■ where β₁, β₂ > 0 and β₁ + β₂ < 1, and ? is a convex domain in Rⁿ. The existence, uniqueness,regularity and (2-β₂)/(1-β₁-β₂)-concavity of the positive solutions of the problem(0.1) are proven.     

一类四阶边值问题的多解结果

本文研究一类弹性梁方程边值问题y(1)-α₁y+β₁y"+g(x,y,y")=e,02(0.1),而g:[0,1]×R×R→R为连续有界函数,特征对(α₁,β₁)满足α₁+(0+0.5)2π2β₁=(0+0.5)4π4及α₁+(k+0.5)2π2β₁≠(k+0.5)4π4,?k∈N     

一阶系统非线性边值问题的奇摄动*

本文应用比较定理研究了一类非线性边界条件的向量非线性奇摄动问题εx='f(t,x,y,e)εy'=g(t,x,y,ε)x(0)=A(ξ₁,ξ₂,x(1)-x(0),y(1)-y(0),ε)y(0)=B(ξ₁,ξ,x(1)-x(0),y(1)-y(0),ε)这里ξ₁,ξ₂为ε的函数。0<ε<<1,在适当的条件下,作出了任意次精度的渐近展式。并得出余项估计。     

拟周期系统的Floquet理论

在这篇文章,我们对拟周期系统dx/dt=A(ω₁t,ω₂t.…,ω_mt)x (0.1)建立了Floquet理论.其中n×n方阵A(u₁,u₂,…,u_m)是u₁,u₂,…,u_m以2π为周期的周期方阵,同时假定A(u₁,u₂,…,u_m)∈Cτ,τ=(N+1)τ₀,τ₀=2(m+1),N=1/2n(n+1).我们定义了(0.1)的特征指数根β₁,β₂,…,β_n,假设下式成立:其中K(ω),K(ω,β)>0,k_μ,i_v是整数,k₁,k₂…,k_m不全为零:i2=-1.那末有拟周期线性变换,把(0.1)化为常系数的线性系统.     

阻尼板振动方程的紧致差分方法

<正>1引言考虑如下阻尼板振动方程初边值问题■其中?=(0, a)×(0, b)?R², T是时间总量,■μ(μ> 0)为阻尼系数,ρ为给定正常数, f (x, y, t)是已知函数,φ₁(x, y)和φ₂(x, y)是初值函数,ψ₁(y, t),ψ₂(y, t),ψ₃(x, t),ψ₄(x, t)和g₁(y, t), g₂(y, t), g₃(x, t), g₄(x, t)是边值函数.     

MAPS PRESERVING THE NORM OF THE POSITIVE SUM IN Lp SPACES

For 1

p）+be the set of positive elements in L_p with norm one.Assume that V₀:S(L_p（Ω₁）)₊→S(L_p（Ω₂）)₊ is a surjective norm-additive map;that is,‖V₀（x）+V₀（y）‖=‖x+y‖,?x,y∈S(L_p（Ω₁）)₊.In this paper,we show that V₀ can be extended to an isometry from L_p（Ω₁） onto L_p（Ω₂）.     

Spectrum and Spectral Singularities of a Quadratic Pencil of a Schr?dinger Operator with Boundary Conditions Dependent on the Eigenparameter

In this paper, we consider the following quadratic pencil of Schr?dinger operators L(λ)generated in L²(R⁺) by the equation ■ with the boundary condition ■ where p(x) and q(x) are complex valued functions and α₀, α₁, β₀, β₁ are complex numbers with α₀β₁-α₁β₀≠0. It is proved that L(λ) has a finite number of eigenvalues and spectral singularities,and each of them is of a finite multiplicity...     

有限非链环Fq+vFq上的2维斜常循环码

令R=F_q+vF_q是一个有限非链环,其中q是一个奇素数的方幂,v²=v.文章利用二元斜多项式环R[x,y;ρ,θ]来研究环R上的2维斜常循环码的代数结构和相关性质,其中ρ和θ是环R上的两个自同构映射.基于中国剩余定理,文章确定了环R上2维(α₁+β₁v,α₂+β₂v)-斜常循环码的生成元结构并且考虑了它们的Gray象,其中α₁+β₁v和α₂+β₂v都是环R上的可逆元.此外,文章研究了环R上2维(α₁+β₁v,α₂+β₂v)-斜常循环码的对偶码并且确定了对偶码子码的生成元结构.     

随机微分方程高阶分裂步(θ1,θ2,θ3)方法的强收敛性

本文首先提出一类高阶分裂步（θ₁,θ₂,θ₃）方法求解由非交换噪声驱动的非自治随机微分方程.其次在漂移项系数满足多项式增长和单边Lipschitz条件下,证明了当1/2 ≤ θ₂ ≤ 1时该方法是1阶强收敛的.此类方法包含很多经典的方法：如随机θ-Milstein方法,向后分裂步Milstein方法等.最后数值实验验证了所得结论.     

正交酉元列在有限von Neumann代数的迹自由积中的应用

令M_1为一个有限的von Neumann代数,τ_1为其上的一个忠实正规迹态.我们将证明,如果M_1中存在一列两两正交的酉元列{u_k:k∈N},则对任意具有忠实正规迹态τ_2的有限von Neumann代数M_2(≠C),迹自由积(M_1,τ_1)*(M_2,τ_2)是Ⅱ_1型因子.作为推论可以得出,如果M_1有一个von Neumann子代数N不包含最小投影,则对任意具有忠实迹态τ_2的有限von Neumann代数M_2(≠C),迹自由积(M_1,τ_1)*(M_2,τ_2)是Ⅱ_1型因子.     

Hom-derivations in C*-ternary Algebras

In this paper, we introduce and solve the following additive (ρ₁, ρ₂)-functional inequalities ||f(x+y+z)-f(x)-f(y)-f(z)|| ≤ ||ρ₁(f(x+z)-f(x)-f(z))||+||ρ₂(f(y+z)-f(y)-f(z))||, where ρ₁ and ρ₂ are fixed nonzero complex numbers with|ρ₁|+|ρ₂|< 2. Using the fixed point method and the direct method, we prove the Hyers-Ulam stability of the above additive (ρ₁, ρ₂)-functional inequality in complex Banach spaces. Furthermore, we prove the Hyers-Ulam stability of hom-derivations in C^*-ternary algebras.     

某类非线性微分方程超越亚纯解的进一步结果

本文研究非线性微分方程f~n+Q_d(z,f)=P_1(z)e~(α_1(z))+p_2(z)e~(α_2(z))超越亚纯解的存在性和形式,其中n≥4是整数,Q_d(z,f)是关于f的次数d≤n-3且系数为有理函数的微分多项式,p_1,p_2是非零的有理函数,α_1,α_2是非常数的多项式.运用Nevanlinna值分布理论,能够得到该方程存在超越亚纯解时p_1,p_2,α_1及α_2所满足的条件.特别地,还考虑了当Q_d(z,f)=a(z)ff'且n=4时方程的超越亚纯解的存在性和形式,其中a(z)是一个非零的有理函数.     

3×3阶上三角算子矩阵的点谱、剩余谱和连续谱

记■为Hilbert空间■上的上三角算子矩阵.我们借助对角元A,B和C的谱性质给出了σ_*(M_(D,E,F))=σ_*(A)∪σ_*(B)∪σ_*(C)对任意D∈B(H_2,H_1),E∈B(H_3,H_1),F∈B(H_3,H_2)均成立的充要条件,其中σ_*代表某类特定的谱,如点谱、剩余谱和连续谱等.此外,给出了一些例证.     

Strong equality of domination parameters in trees

We study the concept of strong equality of domination parameters. Let P₁ and P₂ be properties of vertex subsets of a graph, and assume that every subset of V(G) with property P₂ also has property P₁. Let ψ₁(G) and ψ₂(G), respectively, denote the minimum cardinalities of sets with properties P₁ and P₂, respectively. Then ψ₁(G)ψ₂(G). If ψ₁(G)=ψ₂(G) and every ψ₁(G)-set is also a ψ₂(G)-set, then we say ψ₁(G) strongly equals ψ₂(G), written ψ₁(G)≡ψ₂(G). We provide a constructive characterization of the trees T such that γ(T)≡i(T), where γ(T) and i(T) are the domination and independent domination numbers, respectively. A constructive characterization of the trees T for which γ(T)=γ_t(T), where γ_t(T) denotes the total domination number of T, is also presented.     

加权Baouendi-Grushin型算子的基本解与一类加权Hardy不等式(英文)

In this paper we obtain the fundamental solution for a class of weighted BaouendiGrushin type operator L_p,γ,αu = ▽_γ·(|▽_γu|^p-2ρ^α▽_γu) on R^m+n with singularity at the origin,where ▽_γ is the gradient operator defined by ▽_γ =（▽_x,|x|^γ▽_y） and ρ is the distance function.As an application,we get some Hardy type inequalities associated with ▽_γ.     

关于有限秩的幂零群的自同构

设G是有限秩的幂零群,1=ζ_0Gζ_1G …ζ_cG=G是G的上中心列,End(ζ_iG/ζ_(i-1)G)是Abel群ζ_iG/ζ_(i-1)G的自同态环(1≤i≤c),End(ζ_iG/ζ_(i-1)G)可以自然地作成一个Lie环.α_1,α_2,…,α_n是G的n个自同构,把它们在ζ_iG/ζ_(i-1)G上的诱导自同构分别记为α_(1i),α_(2i),…,α_(ni)(1≤i≤c).如果由α_(1i),α_(2i),…,α_(ni)生成的Lie环End(ζ_iG/ζ_(i-1)G)的Lie子环都是完全可解的,那么α_1,α_2,…,α_n生成的AutG的子群具有良好的幂零性质.考虑G的下中心列,可以得到对偶的结果.     

Summation theorems for multidimensional basic hypergeometric series by determinant evaluations

We derive summation formulas for a specific kind of multidimensional basic hypergeometric series associated to root systems of classical type. We proceed by combining the classical (one-dimensional) summation formulas with certain determinant evaluations. Our theorems include A_r extensions of Ramanujan's bilateral ₁ψ₁ sum, C_r extensions of Bailey's very-well-poised ₆ψ₆ summation, and a C_r extension of Jackson's very-well-poised ₈φ₇ summation formula. We also derive multidimensional extensions, associated to the classical root systems of type A_r, B_r, C_r, and D_r, respectively, of Chu's bilateral transformation formula for basic hypergeometric series of Gasper–Karlsson–Minton type. Limiting cases of our various series identities include multidimensional generalizations of many of the most important summation theorems of the classical theory of basic hypergeometric series.