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数学研究性学习探讨 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
随着新课程计划的实施 ,研究性学习作为一项全新的必修课程摆在了我们面前 ,这是新颁布实施的数学教学大纲的一个闪光点 ,也是走向 2 1世纪的数学教育所面临的新的机遇和挑战 .它对今天的数学教育会带来哪些影响 ?在教学过程中又如何去具体地落实 ?值得我们去思考、探索和实践 .课程是什么 ?传统的理论认为它就是传授知识 ,即将前人的经验一代一代地传递下去 ,而现代课程理论则认为 ,课程还是一种对话、交流、体验和发展 .既然是对话 ,那么教师和学生之间应当具备平等、民主的沟通 ,共同构筑起探讨的平台 ,从中教师学会了倾听 ,学生学会了选… 相似文献
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在高中数学课程中倡导数学建模,是为了推动应用数学的观念在高中数学课程中扎根,并让它在学生心中发芽,让学生更好地理解数学与现实世界之间的联系.拉近数学教育的目标与数学的实用性之间的距离.在这样的思想指导下,我们对如何教学生会有一个不同的看法,数学教育的风格需要有一个变化,即向应用和实践的角度倾斜。单纯纠结数学建模课如何上,有可能使我们偏离更主要的目标. 相似文献
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开展数学实验课程教学促进大学数学教学改革 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
本主要阐述了开设数学实验课程教学对促进数学教改所起的作用,探索了数学实验课程的教学内容、教学方法、教学手段以及考试改革等。全面总结了重庆大学近年来开展数学实验课程教学及深化理工科数学教学改革的一些思路。 相似文献
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数学实验课程的教学与数学素质的培养 总被引:15,自引:0,他引:15
分析了现行工科数学教学中存在的主要问题 ,认为数学实验课程的教学是培养数学素质不可缺少的环节 ,并就如何更好地发挥数学实验课程教学的作用提出了一些具体的建议 . 相似文献
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本文对一年来我们所做的数学教学改革试验,即加强工科数学实验课程教学进行了总结。从我们对工科数学实验课程的认识和理解出发,既论述了我们对开设数学实验课程的基本设想,也介绍了我们开设这门课程的若午措施,并提出了尚存在的问题。 相似文献
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新课程标准与《中学数学教学论》教学应注意的几个变化 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
《中学数学教学论》(以下简称教学论)是高师数学教育专业的一门主干课程,它对于提高学生的数学教育教学技能,搞好教育实习工作以及今后的谋职就业有着重要的作用.高中数学课程标准的出台,给这门课程的教学带来了巨大的挑战.通过我们两年的教学实践,结合我校数学专业的课程改革,笔者认为在这门课程的教学中应该注意以下几个变化. 相似文献
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为了解当前数学建模与数学实验课程在全国范围内各院校开设和开展的情况,全国大学生数学建模竞赛组委会于2014年进行了一项网上调查。通过对参与调查的403所院校提交的数据进行分析,了解了大量与数学建模和数学实验课程相关的细节,同时也了解了不少与课程建设相关的重要问题。 相似文献
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在新一轮的课程改革中,数学在生活中的应用性和它的文化性逐渐被重视起来,数学文化成为了数学课堂教学中不可或缺的一部分《义务教育数学课程标准(2011年版)》中提出:数学文化作为数学教材的重要组成部分,要贯穿于数学教学的整个过程,让学生了解数学的应用、发展,帮助学生感受数学在人类文明发展中的重要作用.在初中数学课堂教学中,结合学生的自身特点,有意识.有计划地向学生渗透数学文化,能够提升学生的数学能力,培养学生的数学学科核心素养,是落实新课程改革教学理念的重要保障。 相似文献
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鉴于数学在农业应用方面不断普遍化、深入化,而农林院校在数学应用教育方面的落后,结合我校开设数学类应用课程的实践,具体探讨农业院校如何开设数学应用课程——"数学建模"的教学内容和教学方式,并分析了实际教学效果及对学生的影响. 相似文献
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论述了数学方法、数学软件和数学应用在数学实验课中的作用,表述了数学方法、数学软件和数学应用之间的关系. 相似文献
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Jennifer Holm 《International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science & Technology》2013,44(5):563-574
A deep conceptual understanding of elementary mathematics as appropriate for teaching is increasingly thought to be an important aspect of elementary teacher capacity. This study explores preservice teachers’ initial mathematical understandings and how these understandings developed during a mathematics methods course for upper elementary teachers. The methods course was supplemented by a newly designed optional course in mathematics for teaching. Teacher candidates choosing the optional course were initially weaker in terms of mathematical understanding than their peers, yet showed stronger mathematical development after engaging in the extra hours the optional course provided. 相似文献
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Taras Gula Carolyn Hoessler 《International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science & Technology》2013,44(8):1130-1148
Many students enter the Canadian college system with insufficient mathematical ability and leave the system with little improvement. Those students who enter with poor mathematics ability typically take a developmental mathematics course as their first and possibly only mathematics course. The educational experiences that comprise a developmental mathematics course vary widely and are, too often, ineffective at improving students’ ability. This trend is concerning, since low mathematics ability is known to be related to lower rates of success in subsequent courses. To date, little attention has been paid to the selection of an instructional approach to consistently apply across developmental mathematics courses. Prior research suggests that an appropriate instructional method would involve explicit instruction and practising mathematical procedures linked to a mathematical concept. This study reports on a randomized field trial of a developmental mathematics approach at a college in Ontario, Canada. The new approach is an adaptation of the JUMP Math program, an explicit instruction method designed for primary and secondary school curriculae, to the college learning environment. In this study, a subset of courses was assigned to JUMP Math and the remainder was taught in the same style as in the previous years. We found consistent, modest improvement in the JUMP Math sections compared to the non-JUMP sections, after accounting for potential covariates. The findings from this randomized field trial, along with prior research on effective education for developmental mathematics students, suggest that JUMP Math is a promising way to improve college student outcomes. 相似文献
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Warren Code Sandra Merchant Matthew Thomas Joseph Lo 《International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science & Technology》2016,47(6):917-937
One goal of an undergraduate education in mathematics is to help students develop a productive disposition towards mathematics. A way of conceiving of this is as helping mathematical novices transition to more expert-like perceptions of mathematics. This conceptualization creates a need for a way to characterize students' perceptions of mathematics in authentic educational settings. This article presents a survey, the Mathematics Attitudes and Perceptions Survey (MAPS), designed to address this need. We present the development of the MAPS instrument and its validation on a large (N = 3411) set of student data. Results from various MAPS implementations corroborate results from analogous instruments in other STEM disciplines. We present these results and highlight some in particular: MAPS scores correlate with course grades; students tend to move away from expert-like orientations over a semester or year of taking a mathematics course; and interactive-engagement type lectures have less of a negative impact, but no positive impact, on students' overall orientations than traditional lecturing. We include the MAPS instrument in this article and suggest ways in which it may deepen our understanding of undergraduate mathematics education. 相似文献
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高等数学教学改革研究进展 总被引:21,自引:1,他引:20
通过分析国内外高等数学教学改革研究历史与现状,阐明21世纪高等数学课程地位、作用和价值,及与21世纪相适应的高等数学教学改革意义、方向与方法.并结合个人教学实践分析、总结了具有代表性的高等数学教学理念、教学内容与课程体系、实践教学、计算机技术应用等方面改革成果与经验.最后对高等数学教学改革的继续深入和目前存在问题提出一些观点. 相似文献
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介绍了目前我国高等农林院校大学数学课程的开设情况,分析了大学数学系列课程的教学改革成果、现状以及存在的一些问题,同时对在高等农林院校中如何进行大学数学课程改革提出了若干建议和措施. 相似文献