非线性中立型延迟积分微分方程线性多步法的散逸性

考虑非线性中立型延迟积分微分方程数值方法的散逸性,把一类线性多步法应用到以上问题中,当积分项用复合求积公式逼近时,证明该数值方法在满足一定条件下具有散逸性.     

一类求解分片延迟微分方程的线性多步法的散逸性

本文研究分片延迟微分方程本身及数值方法的散逸性问题．给出了一个关于此类问题本身散逸性的充分条件,同时得到了一类求解此类问题的线性多步法的数值散逸性结果,此结果表明所考虑的数值方法继承了方程本身的散逸性．数值试验进一步验证了理论结果的正确性．     

积分微分方程Runge-Kutta方法的散逸性

本文针对一类积分微分方程讨论Runge-Kutta方法的散逸性,当积分项用PQ公式逼近时,证明了(k,l)-代数稳定的Runge-Kutta方法是D(l)-散逸的.     

空间中的时滞积分微分方程数值方法及其牛顿迭代解的存在唯一性

该文分析了扩展的一般线性方法关于Banach 空间中一类时滞积分微分方程数值解的可解性, 给出了其方法的解的存在唯一性判据, 并探讨了其Newton迭代解的性态. 所获结果可应用于扩展的Runge-Kutta方法和扩展的线性多步方法等.     

Banach空间中的时滞积分微分方程数值方法及其牛顿迭代解的存在唯一性

该文分析了扩展的一般线性方法关于Banach空间中一类时滞积分微分方程数值解的可解性,给出了其方法的解的存在唯一性判据,并探讨了其Newton迭代解的性态.所获结果可应用于扩展的Runge-Kutta方法和扩展的线性多步方法等.     

双曲积分微分方程的有限元方法及其插值后处理技术应用

本文对一类半线性双曲积分微分方程首次应用有限元方法，研究了它的半离散和全离散有限元格式，获得了Ｌ∞（Ｌ２）模意义下的最优误差估计．又对线性双曲积分微分方程利用插值后处理技术获得了Ｌ∞（Ｌ１）模意义下整体超收敛１阶的高精度，而且计算量并未因此增加．本文方法可运用到各类发展型微分及积分微分方程上面．     

延迟积分微分方程线性多步方法的稳定性分析

考虑带常延迟的延迟积分微分方程线性系统零解的渐近稳定性，本文采用拉格朗日插值的线性多步方法，探讨了系统数值方法的线性稳定性。证明了所有A-稳定且强零-稳定的Pouzet型线性多步方法能够保持原线性系统的延迟不依赖稳定性。     

求解非线性中立型延迟微分方程一类线性多步方法的收敛性

本文致力于带有Lagrang插值的一类线性多步法求解非线性中立型延迟微分方程的误差分析.证明了一个p′阶的线性多步方法配上一个q阶的Lagrang插值导致一个minf[p′,q 1]阶的E-(或EB-)收敛的非线性中立型延迟微分方程数值方法.     

抽象算子在偏微分方程中的应用(Ⅰ)

根据解析函数和线性算子的基本性质定义了一类线性算子，建立了关于这种算子的完整理论，然后把一般形式的高阶常系数线性偏微分方程初值问题的解析解用这种算子表示出来；通过把这种算子表示成积分形式，这种算子形式的偏微分方程解就转化为积分形式的解，我们就彻底解决了把任意阶常系数线性偏微分方程初值问题的解析解求出并表示成给定函数的积分这一重要课题，而无需传统的对方程进行分类和讨论     

非线性多比例延迟微分方程向后Euler方法的散逸性

本文讨论了多比例延迟微分方程的散逸性，证明了应用向后Euler方法求解多比例延迟微分方程数值解仍保持散逸性，它可视为文献[9]中相应结果的推广。     

A technique to construct symmetric variable-stepsize linear multistep methods for second-order systems

Some previous works show that symmetric fixed- and variable-stepsize linear multistep methods for second-order systems which do not have any parasitic root in their first characteristic polynomial give rise to a slow error growth with time when integrating reversible systems. In this paper, we give a technique to construct variable-stepsize symmetric methods from their fixed-stepsize counterparts, in such a way that the former have the same order as the latter. The order and symmetry of the integrators obtained is proved independently of the order of the underlying fixed-stepsize integrators. As this technique looks for efficiency, we concentrate on explicit linear multistep methods, which just make one function evaluation per step, and we offer some numerical comparisons with other one-step adaptive methods which also show a good long-term behaviour.

     

求解广义中立型系统的线性多步方法的NGP_G-稳定性

建立了广义中立型延迟系统理论解渐近稳定的充分条件 ,分析了用线性多步方法求解广义中立型延迟系统数值解的稳定性 ,在一定的Lagrange插值条件下 ,证明了数值求解广义中立型系统的线性多步方法NGPG_稳定的充分必要条件是线性多步方法是A_稳定的·     

Fractional Linear Multistep Methods for Abel-Volterra Integral Equations of the First Kind

Fractional powers of linear multistep methods are suggestedfor the numerical solution of weakly singular Volterra integralequations of the first kind. The proposed methods are convergentof the order of the underlying multistep method. The stabilityproperties are directly related to those of the multistep method.     

QUADRATIC INVARIANTS AND SYMPLECTIC STRUCTURE OF GENERAL LINEAR METHODS

1. IntroductionInvestigating whether a numerical method inherits some dynamical properties possessed bythe differential equation systems being integrated is an important field of numerical analysisand has received much attention in recent years See the review articlesof Sanz-Serna[9] and Section 11.16 of Hairer et. al.[2] for more detail concerning the symplectic methods. Most of the work on canonical iotegrators has dealt with one-step formulaesuch as Runge-Kutta methods and Runge'methods …     

Error growth in the numerical integration of periodic orbits by multistep methods, with application to reversible systems

We study the growth with time of (the coefficients of the asymptoticexpansion of) the error in the numerical integration with linearmultistep methods of periodic solutions of systems of ordinarydifferential equations. Particular attention is devoted to reversiblesystems. It turns out that symmetric linear multistep methodscannot be recommended in spite of the fact that they mimic thereversibility of the true flow. For reversible second-ordersystems, linear multistep methods without parasitic double rootsare useful.     

求解变延迟微分方程的一类线性多步方法的收缩性

This paper presents a sufficient condition on the contractivity of theoretical solution for a class of nonlinear systems of delay differential equations with many variable delays(MDDEs), which is weak,compared with the sufficient condition of previous articles.In addition,it discusses the numerical stability properties of a class of special linear nmltistep methods for this class nonlinear problems.And it is pointed out that not only the backwm‘d Euler method but also this class of linear multistep methods are GRNm-stable if linear interpolation is used.     

一般线性方法的正则性

１．引言数值方法的动力特征近年引起了人们的广泛关注。其中之一就是系统的平衡态和数值方法的平衡态相一致的问题,即用一个数值方法沿定步长求解系统时,是否会出现伪平衡。不可能出现伪平衡的方法称为是正则的。ＲＫ方法和线性多步法的正则性已被众多的文献研究［２,３,４］,其它方法的正则性显然是一亟待研究的问题。本文讨论较ＲＫ方法和线性多步法远为广泛的一般线性方法的正则性。设ｆ：Ｒ~（Ｎ）→Ｒ~（Ｎ）是一充分光滑的映射,考虑求解初值问题：的一般线性方法［１］：其中步长逼近于逼近于关于微分方程真解ｙ（ｔ）在第ｎ层…     

CONJUGATE-SYMPLECTICITY OF LINEAR MULTISTEP METHODS

For the numerical treatment of Hamiltonian differential equations, symplectic integrators are the most suitable choice, and methods that are conjugate to a symplectic integrator share the same good long-time behavior. This note characterizes linear multistep methods whose underlying one-step method is conjugate to a symplectic integrator. The bounded- hess of parasitic solution components is not addressed.     

关于线性多块方法的稳定性、相容性和收敛性

关于线性多块方法的稳定性、相容性和收敛性赵双锁（兰州大学数学系）ＯＮＴＨＥＳＴＡＢＩＬＩＴＹ，ＣＯＮＳＩＳＴＥＮＣＹＡＮＤＣＯＮＶＥＲＧＥＮＣＥＯＦＬＩＮＥＡＲＭＵＬＴＩ－ＢＬＯＣＫＭＥＴＨＯＤＳ￥ＺｈａｏＳｈｕａｎｇ－ｓｕｏ（Ｄｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏ...