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1.
Complex Formation of Gold with N,N-Dialkyl-N′-benzoylthioureas: The Crystal Structure of N,N-0Diethyl-N′-benzoylthioureatogold(I) Chloride N,N-Diethyl-N′-benzoylthioureatogold(I) chloride AuCiS12H16N2O crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/c. The cell parameters are a = 18.407(4), b = 5.456(1) and c = 196.322(3) Å, β = 113.6/8(1)°. The structure was solved with direct techniques and refined to final R-value of 5.92%. Gold(I) forms a monodentately sulfur-coordinated complex with the ligand N,N-Diethyl-N′-benzoylthiourea. The coordination sphere around Au(I) shows a nearly linear arrangement of sulfur and chloride.  相似文献   

2.
Preparation and Structure of Tetraethylcyclotetraarsoxane Complexes of Copper(I) Halides The polymeric complexes [Cu4Cl4{cyclo-(C2H5AsO)4}3]n ( 1 ), [Cu3Br3{cyclo-(C2H5AsO)4}2]n ( 2 ) and [Cu6I6{cyclo-(C2H5AsO)4}3]n ( 3 ) were prepared by the reaction of (C2H5AsO)n and CuX (X = Cl, Br, I) in acetonitrile and characterised by X-ray analysis. All three complexes contain only tetramers (C2H5AsO)4 as ligands, in which the As4O4 ring systems coordinate between two and four Cu-atoms. In each case one As4O4 ring with a crown-shaped conformation is observed, which coordinates either four (in 1 ) or three (in 2 and 3 ) axially sited Cu-atoms. In addition there are further (C2H5AsO)4 ligands, which display either a boat-chair- (in 1 ) or a twist-chair-conformation (in 1–3 ). The individual building units are connected to one another via Cu? X? Cu bridges (in 2 and 3 ) and/or centrosymmetric As4O4 ring systems (in 1–3 ) into chain ( 1 ) or layer structures ( 2 und 3 ).  相似文献   

3.
Coordination Chemistry of 1,3-Dithiole-2-selone-4,5-diselenolate (dsise) and 1,3-Dithiole-2-selone-4,5-dithiolate (dmise). Crystal and Molecular Structure of Tetrabutylammonium bis(1,3-dithiole-2-selone-4,5-diselenolato)nickelate(II) and -(III), [(n-C4H9)4N]2[Ni(dsise)2 and (n-C4H9)4[Ni(dsise)2] Syntheses and properties of metal(II) and metal(III) bis-chelates of 1,3-dithiole-2-selone-4,5-diselenolate (dsise), of the general type (Bu4N)n)M(dsise)2] (n =2 : M = Zn, Cd, Hg, Cu, Ni, Pd; n = 1: M = Ni, Au) are reported and compared with chelates of the isologue 1,3-dichalcogenole-2-chalcogenoe-4,5-dichalcogenolate (i. r., 13C-n. m. r., e. p. r., cyclovoltammetric data). The unexpected rearrangement during the syntheses of dsise and 1,3-dithiole-2-selone-4,5-diselenolate (dmise) is characterized by ab-initio SCF calculations. The x-ray structures of (Bu4N)2[Ni(dsise)2] (space group P21/c, a = 8.5556(13) Å, b = 15.0009(12) Å, c = 19.696(3) Å, β = 96.018(7)°, V = 2513.9(5) Å3, Z = 2) and Bu4N[Ni(dsise)2] (space group C2/c, a = 25.133(6) Å, b = 9.828(4) Å, c = 18.104(7) Å, β = 132.81(1)°, V = 3281(2) Å3, Z = 4) are given.  相似文献   

4.
Zusammenfassung Zahlreiche aromatische und aliphatische Stickstoffbasen bilden mit Kupfer(I)-jodid fluorescierende Verbindungen, die bei Abkühlung in flüssigem Stickstoff ihre Fluorescenzfärbung ändern. Zur analytischen Auswertung dieses Phänomens wurde ein Reagenspapier entwickelt.Verff. sind der Deutschen Forschungsgemeinschaft, dem Fonds der chem. Industrie und der Wiss. Gesellschaft Saar e.V. für die Förderung dieser Untersuchungen zu Dank verpflichtet.  相似文献   

5.
Synthesis and Structure of Copper(I)Chalcogenolate-2,2′-Bipyridine Complexes [CuS(2,4,6-iPr3C6H2)]4(Bipy)2 and [CuSe(2,4,6-iPr3C6H2)]2(Bipy)2 The oligomeric homoleptical copper(I) chalcogenolate compounds [CuS(2,4,6-iPr3C6H2)]x=4,8 and [CuSe(2,4,6-iPr3C6H2)]6 react with 2,2′-bipyridine (Bipy) to yield the tetranuclear complex [CuS(2,4,6-iPr3C6H2)]4(Bipy)2 ( 4 ) and the dinuclear complex [CuSe(2,4,6-iPr3C6H2)]2(Bipy)2 ( 5 ). The structures of 4 and 5 were determined by X-ray analysis. In the eight-membered Cu4S4 core of 4 with chair conformation the copper atoms are linked by μ2-bridging selenolate ligands. Only two copper atoms are coordinated by 2,2′bipyridine. The corresponding copper(I) selenolate complex ( 5 ) forms a folded four-membered Cu2Se2 ring with μ2-bridging selenolate ligands. The Cu? Cu distance of 2.52 Å is relatively short. In contrast to the reaction performed with 2,2′-bipyridine, addition of phenantroline to 1 respectively 2 yields a dinuclear complex [CuS(2,4,6-iPr3C6H2)]2(Phen)2 ( 10 ). NMR spectroskopic and cryoscopic measurement of 4 show that this complex dissociates into smaller fragments in solution which undergo rapid exchange reactions. However, corresponding investigations performed on 5 indicate that the solid state structure is maintained in solution. The electrochemical behaviour of 4, 5 and 10 was studied in CH2Cl2 and in any case no reversible redox processes could be observed.  相似文献   

6.
Synthesis, Structure, and Photochemical Behavior of Olefine Iridium(I) Complexes with Acetylacetonato Ligands The bis(ethene) complex [Ir(κ2‐acac)(C2H4)2] ( 1 ) reacts with tertiary phosphanes to give the monosubstitution products [Ir(κ2‐acac)(C2H4)(PR3)] ( 2 – 5 ). While 2 (R = iPr) is inert toward PiPr3, the reaction of 2 with diphenylacetylene affords the π‐alkyne complex [Ir(κ2‐acac)(C2Ph2)(PiPr3)] ( 6 ). Treatment of [IrCl(C2H4)4] with C‐functionalized acetylacetonates yields the compounds [Ir(κ2‐acacR1,2)(C2H4)2] ( 8 , 9 ), which react with PiPr3 to give [Ir(κ2‐acacR1,2)(C2H4)(PiPr3)] ( 10 , 11 ) by displacement of one ethene ligand. UV irradiation of 5 (PR3 = iPr2PCH2CO2Me) and 11 (R2 = (CH2)3CO2Me) leads, after addition of PiPr3, to the formation of the hydrido(vinyl)iridium(III) complexes 7 and 12 . The reaction of 2 with the ethene derivatives CH2=CHR (R = CN, OC(O)Me, C(O)Me) affords the compounds [Ir(κ2‐acac)(CH2=CHR)(PiPr3)] ( 13 – 15 ), which on photolysis in the presence of PiPr3 also undergo an intramolecular C–H activation. In contrast, the analogous complexes [Ir(κ2‐acac)(olefin)(PiPr3)] (olefin = (E)‐C2H2(CO2Me)2 16 , (Z)‐C2H2(CO2Me)2 17 ) are photochemically inert.  相似文献   

7.
Preparation and Spectroscopical Characterization of Di(acido)phthalocyaninatorhodates(III) Triethylendiaminorhodiumiodide reacts quickly and completely with boiling phthalodinitrile precipitating ?rhodiumphthalocyanine”?, which is purified and dissolved in alkaline media as di(hydroxo)phthalocyaninatorhodate(III). Acidification in the presence of halides or pseudohalides yields less soluble acidophthalocyaninatorhodium reacting with tetra-n-butyl-ammonium(pseudo)halide to give (blue)green tetra-n-butyl-ammoniumdi(acido)phthalocyaninatorhodate(III), (nBu4N)[Rh(X)2Pc2?] (X = Cl, Br, I, N3, CN, NCO, SCN, SeCN). The asym. Rh? X-stretching vibration (vas(RhX)) is observed in the f.i.r. at 290 (X = Cl), 233 (Br), 205 (I), 366 (N3), 347 (CN), 351 (NCO), 257 (SCN) and 214 cm?1 (SeCN). vs(RhI) is the only sym. Rh? X-stretching vibration excited at 131 cm?1 in the Raman spectrum. The m.i.r. and resonance Raman spectra are typical for hexacoordinated phthalocyaninatometalates(III). The influence of the axial ligands is very small. The frequency of the stretching vibrations of the pseudohalo-ligands are as expected (in the case of the ambident ligands the bonding atom is named first): vas(NN) at 2006 and vs(NN) at 1270 cm?1 (N3); vas(CN) at 2126 (CN), 2153 (NCO), 2110 (SCN) and 2116 cm?1 (SeCN). The characteristic π–π*-transitions of the Pc2?-ligand dominate the UV-vis spectra. The splitting of the Q and N region is discussed and the weak absorbance at ca. 22 kK is assigned to a n–π*-transition.  相似文献   

8.
Synthesis and Structure of Mo2NCl7 The reaction of VN with MoCl5 at 175 °C in a sealed glass ampoule yields the molybdenum(V) nitride chloride Mo2NCl7 in form of air sensitive black crystals with the triclinic space group P1¯ and a = 905.7(8); b = 975.4((6); c = 1283.4(8) pm, α = 103.13(4)°; β = 109.83(5)° und γ = 98.58(5)°. The crystal structure is built up from dinuclear units [Mo2N2Cl7]3— and [Mo2Cl7]3+, which are connected by asymmetric nitrido bridges to form endless chains. Within both dinuclear units the Mo atoms are bridged by three Cl atoms resulting in a Mo‐Mo distance of 349.2(3) pm in the unit [Mo2N2Cl7]3—. In case of [Mo2Cl7]3+, however, a shorter Mo‐Mo distance of 289.4(3) pm is observed, which can be interpreted by a single bond. Correspondingly a reduced magnetic moment of 0.95 B.M. per Mo atom is observed.  相似文献   

9.
Lattice Vibration Spectra. LXIII. Be(IO3)2 · 4 H2O, a Hydrate with Unusual Bonding and Lattice Dynamics The IR and Raman spectra (4000–50 cm?1) of Be(IO3)2 · 4 H2O and of deuterated specimens are recorded at 90 and 300 K and discussed in terms of the unusual relations of the masses of the atoms involved and the large polarization power of the beryllium ions. Thus, the translatory modes of the Be2+ ions (BeO4 skeleton vibrations), the librations of the H2O molecules, and the internal vibrations of the IO3? ions in the spectral regions of 300–400 and 600–1000 cm?1 couple and coincide producing unusual vH/vD isotopic ratios of partly < 1. The H-bond donor strengths of the water molecules is so much increased (due to the very large ionic potential of Be2+ ions, viz. 49 e nm?1) (synergetic effect) that the H-bonds formed are similar in strength as those in hydrates of hydroxides with the very strong H-bond acceptor group OH? (vOD of matrix isolated HDO molecules 2 074 and 2 244 (H2O I) and 2 206 and 2 349 cm?1 (H2O II))  相似文献   

10.
Preparation and Crystal Structures of Ag[N(CN)2](PPh3)2, Cu[N(CN)2](PPh3)2, and Ag[N(CN)2](PPh3)3 The coordination compounds Ag[N(CN)2](PPh3)2 ( 1 ), Cu[N(CN)2](PPh3)2 ( 2 ), and Ag[N(CN)2](PPh3)3 ( 3 ) are obtained by the reaction of AgN(CN)2 or CuN(CN)2 with triphenylphosphane in CH2Cl2. X‐ray structure determinations were performed on single crystals of 1 , 2 , and 3 · C6H5Cl. The three compounds crystallize monoclinic in the space group P21/n with the following unit cell parameters. 1 : a = 1216.07(9), b = 1299.5(2), c = 2148.4(3) pm, β = 99.689(13)°, Z = 4; 2 : a = 1369.22(10), b = 1257.29(5), c = 1888.04(15) pm, β = 94.395(7)°, Z = 4; 3 · C6H5Cl: a = 1276.6(4), b = 1971.7(3), c = 2141.3(5) pm, β = 98.50(3)°, Z = 4. In all structures the metal atoms have a distorted tetrahedral coordination. The crystal structure of 3 · C6H5Cl shows monomeric molecular units with terminal coordinated dicyanamide. The crystal structure of 1 is built up by dinuclear units, which are bridged by dicyanamide ligands. However, the crystal structure of 2 corresponds to a onedimensional coordination polymer, bridged by dicyanamide anions.  相似文献   

11.
Synthesis of Copper and Silver Complexes with Pentadentate N,S and Hexadentate N,O Chelate Ligands – Characterization and Crystal Structures of {Cu2[C6H4(SO2)NC(O)]2(C5H5N)4}, {Cu2[C5H3N(CHNC6H4SCH3)2]2}(PF6)2, and {Ag[C5H3N(CHNC6H4SCH3)2]}PO2F2 In the course of the reaction of copper(II)-acetate monohydrate with 2,2′-bisbenzo[d][1,3]thiazolidyl in methanol the organic component is transformed to N,N′-bis-(2-thiophenyl)ethanediimine and subsequently oxidized to the N,N′-bis-(2-benzenesulfonyl)ethanediaciddiamide H4BBSED, which coordinates in its deprotonated form two Cu2+ ions. Crystallisation from pyridine/n-hexane yields [Cu2(BBSED)(py)4] · MeOH. It forms triclinic crystals with the space group P1 and a = 995.5(2) pm, b = 1076.1(3) pm, c = 1120.7(2) pm, α = 104.17(1)°, β = 105.28(1)°, γ = 113.10(1)° and Z = 1. In the centrosymmetrical dinuclear complex the copper ions are coordinated in a square-pyramidal arrangement by three nitrogen and two oxygen atoms. The Jahn-Teller effect causes an elongation of the axial bond by approximately 30 pm. The reactions of the pentadentate ligand 2,6-Bis-[(2- methylthiophenyl)-2-azaethenyl]pyridine BMTEP with salts of copper(I), copper(II) and silver(I) yield the complexes [CU2(BMTEP)2](PF6)2, [Cu(BMTEP)]X2 (X = BF, C1O) and [Ag(BMTEP)]X (X = PO2F, ClO). [Cu2(BMTEP)2](PF6)2 crystallizes from acetone/diisopropyl- ether in form of monoclinic crystals with the space group C2/c, and a = 1833.2(3) pm, b = 2267.30(14) pm, c = 1323.5(2) pm, β= 118.286(5)°, and 2 = 4. In the dinuclear complex cation with the symmetry C2 the copper ions are tetrahedrally coordinated by two bridging BMTEP ligands. The Cu? Cu distance of 278.3pm can be interpreted with weak Cu? Cu interactions which also manifest itself in a temperature independent paramagnetism of 0.45 B.M. The monomeric silver complex [Ag(BMTEP)]PO2F2 crystallizes from acetone/thf in the triclinic space group P1 with a = 768.7(3) pm, b = 1074.0(5) pm, c = 1356.8(5) pm, α = 99.52(2)°, β = 96.83(2)°, γ = 99.83(2)° and Z = 2. The central silver ion is coordinated by one sulfur and three nitrogen atoms of the ligand in a planar, semicircular arrangement. The bond lengths Ag? N = 240.4–261.7 and Ag? S = 257.2 pm are significantly elongated in comparison with single bonds.  相似文献   

12.
Preparation, Properties and Crystal Structure of Bis(phthalocyaninato)cerium(IV) The anodic or chemical oxidation with dibenzoylperoxide of solutions of bis(phthalocyaninato)cerate(III) in dichloromethane yields selectively sparely soluble bis(phthalocyaninato)cerium(IV), [Ce(Pc(2-)) 2 ]. Green, monoclinic needles cristallize with a = 18.783(12) Å b = 18.739(16) Å c= 15.618(10) Å ß114.30(7)°; Z = 4; space group C2/c. [Ce(Pc(2–)) 2 ] is a sandwich complex in which the cerium Atom is eightfold coordinated by the isoindole nitrogens of the two staggered convex Pc-rings. The u.v.-vis., m.i.r., f.i.r. and resonance Raman spectra are consistent with the structure.  相似文献   

13.
曾祥华 《分子催化》2013,27(3):199-204
研究了用CuCl/I2催化一系列端基烯烃和磺酰氯反应合成烯基砜类化合物,反应体系中添加催化剂量的分子碘,可以大幅度提高该反应的产率,最高可获得97%的产率.同时,考察了各种铜盐的催化活性以及反应介质对反应的影响.  相似文献   

14.
The Molecule S?Si(H)CI. Matrix IR Investigation and Initio SCF Calculation Molecular S?Si(H)CI is formed in an argon matrix after the Photochemically induced reaction of SiS with HCI. From the isotopic splittings (H/D and 35,CI/37CI) of the IR absorptions the Cs-structure of the species with silicon as the central atom can be deduced. By an normal coordinate analysis a value of 4.83 mdyn/Å is obtained for the SiS force constant. These experimental results are confirmed by ab initio SCF calculations of the IR spectrum.  相似文献   

15.
Organometallic Compounds with N -substituted 3-Hydroxy-2-methyl-4-pyridone Ligands: square planar Rhodium(I), Iridium(I), and Palladium(II) Complexes Reactions of [(OC)2MCl]2 (M = Rh, Ir) or [(cod)RhCl]2 with the anions of N-Aryl or N-Alkyl substituted 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-4-pyridones (O–O′) yield complexes of the general formula [L2M(O–O′)]. Compounds of this type are also available from reactions of [(OC)2Rh(acac)] with the corresponding neutral ligands. Substitution of one carbonyl-ligand of the N-phenyl complex [(OC)2Rh(C12H10NO2)] ( 2 ) with cyclooctene affords [(OC)(C8H14)Rh(C12H10NO2)] ( 8 ). The palladium complexes [(R3P)Pd(O–O′)Cl] (R = Et, Bu), [(C6H4CH2NMe2) · Pd(O–O′)] and [(Et3P)2Pd(O–O′)]BF4 ( 9 – 12 ) were synthesized from [(R3P)PdCl2]2, [(C6H4CH2NMe2)PdCl]2 or [(Et3P)PdCl2]. The structures of the N-methyl compounds [(OC)2Rh(C7H8NO2)] ( 1 ) and [(Ph3P)Pd(C7H8NO2)Cl] ( 9 ) were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction.  相似文献   

16.

Heterobi- and tri-nuclear complexes [LMM'Cl] and [(LM) 2 M'](M=Ni or Cu and M'=Mn, Fe or Co) have been synthesised. The heteronuclear complexes were prepared by stepwise reactions using two mononuclear Ni(II) and Cu(II) complexes of the general formula [HLM]·1/2H 2 O, as ligands towards the metal ions, Mn(II), Fe(III) and Co(II). The asymmetrical pentadentate (N 2 O 3 ) Schiff-base ligands used were prepared by condensing acetoacetylphenol and ethylenediamine, molar ratio 1 1, to yield a half-unit compound which was further condensed with either salicylaldehyde or naphthaldehyde to yield the ligands H 3 L 1 and H 3 L 2 which possess two dissimilar coordination sites, an inner four-coordinate N 2 O 2 donor set and an outer three-coordinated O 2 O set. 1 H NMR and IR spectra indicate that the Ni(II) and Cu(II) ions are bonded to the inner N 2 O 2 sites of the ligands leaving their outer O 2 O sites vacant for further coordination. Different types of products were obtained according to the type of metal ion. These products differ in stoichiometry according to the type of ligand in the parent compound. Electronic spectra and magnetic moments indicate that the structures of the parent Ni(II) and Cu(II) complexes are square-planar while the geometry around Fe(III), Mn(II) and Co(II) in their products are octahedral as elucidated from IR, UV-visible, ESR, 1 H NMR, mass spectrometry and magnetic moments.  相似文献   

17.
Ligand Exchange on Bis(1,3-diselenole-2-selone-4,5-diselenolato)cuprate(II) ([Cu(dsis)2]2?) with CuII Four and Five Ring Bis-chelates Containing Unsaturated Vicinal and Geminal Dichalcogeno Ligands. An EPR Study Ligand exchange reactions (“chelate metathesis”) of bis(1,3-diselenole-2-selone-4,5-diselenolato)cuprate(II), ([Cu(dsis)2]2?, with other CuII four- or five-ring chelates of unsaturated dichalcogeno ligands are reported. The small solubility of salts of the title complex in common solvents like acetone or chloroform requires pyridine. Mixed-ligand complexes could be detected for all combinations of two starting complexes studied by means of their go and aoCu (EPR) parameters. Due to the coordinating properties of pyridine and electronic reasons commonly used linear dependences of the g value from the composition of the first coordination sphere (“additivity rules”) are not applicable.  相似文献   

18.
Ru(CO)3 [Ph2PN (i‐Bu) PPh2‐P, P] was conveniently obtained by the reaction of Ru(DMSO)4Cl2 with Ph2PN(i‐Bu)‐PPb2 and CO in the presence of Zn powder under mild conditions. The crystal and molecular structure was determined by X‐ray diffraction. This compound possesses a distorted trigonal bipyramidal configuration.  相似文献   

19.
CuClS0.94Te1.06 and CuBrS0.92Te1.08, Two New Copper(I) Chalcogen Halides Containing Neutral [STe] Screws CuClS0.94Te1.06 and CuBrS0.92Te1.08 are two new, isotypic compounds of general composition CuXYY′ (X = halide, Y, Y′ = chalcogen) with a mixed chalcogen substructure. They crystallize in the monoclinic system, space group P21/n (No. 14), a = 7.878(2), b = 4.727(1), c = 10.759(2) Å, β = 103.97(2)°, V = 388.8(2) Å3 (CuClS0.94Te1.06) and a = 8.043(3), b = 4.746(2), c = 11.240(4) Å, β = 103.46(3)°, V = 417.3(3) Å3 (CuBrS0.92Te1.08), both with Z = 4. The crystal structures are dominated by ordered [STe±0]-screws. From a crystal chemical point of view the sulfur and tellurium atoms are significantly different. The melting points are 341 °C (CuClS0.94Te1.06) and 336 °C (CuBrS0.92Te1.08). The compounds CuXYY′ (X = Cl, Br, I; Y, Y′ = S, Se, Te) are compared and discussed.  相似文献   

20.
[Mg3Cl5(Et2O)6]+: Synthesis, Structure, and Ab-Initio Calculations The cation [Mg3Cl5(Et2O)6]+ of a chlorogallat has been prepared in a reaction of Ga2Cl4 with MgCp and was characterized by a X-ray single-crystal structure analysis. For understanding of the conditions of formation of neutral and charged magnesium chlorids and of the processes in the complex reaction system ab-initio calculations were performed.  相似文献   

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