VIBRATIONS OF STEPPED RECTANGULAR THIN PLATES ON WINKLER’S FOUNDATION

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VIBRATIONS OF ONE-WAY RECTANGULAR STEPPEDTHIN PLATES ON WINKLER'S FOUNDATION

I.IntroductionUsedextensivelyillengineeringareone-wayrectallgularsteppedthinplates.suchaslongandnarrow"platesofl'Oundationbaseincivilengineering,high-c"a}'surface.retainingwall,undergroundstructurefi-ame,baseplatesofsluice.shipyardando\-ertlowdam.Theyshouldnotonlymeetrequirementsofstrength,stiffnessalldsteadinessofstructuresbutalsosavematerialstotileftlll.Thus,steppedstructuresarecolnmonl}'adoptedinengineerings.Sofar.vibratio,nsofsuChplateshavenotbeendiscussedinanyliterature.Inthispaper.disc…     

中面单向受拉（压）的阶梯式矩形薄板的振动

用奇异函数建立ｘ＝０与ｘ＝ａ两对边简支并受面内均布拉（压）力作用、加两边为任意支承、非单一材质的ｎ级阶梯式矩形薄板自由振动和强迫振动的微分方程并求得其通解,用Ｗ算子给出振型了函数的表达式及常见支承条件下板的方程。文中给出的固有频率表达式表明,面内均布拉（压）力对固有的数值有影响。此处导出的各种情况下的影响函数,对于求解相应民政部下的阶梯式矩形薄板的静力弯曲和稳定性问题,也是适用的。     

Three-dimensional exact solutions for the free vibration of laminated transversely isotropic circular,annular and sectorial plates with unusual boundary conditions

New state space formulations for the free vibration of circular, annular and sectorial plates are established by introducing two displacement functions and two stress functions. The state variables can be separated into two independent catalogues and two kinds of vibrations can be readily found. Expanding the displacements and stresses in terms of Bessel functions in the radial direction and trigonometric functions in the circumferential direction, we obtained the exact frequency equation for the free vibration for some uncommon boundary conditions. Numerical results are presented and compared with those of FEM to demonstrate the reliability of the proposed method. A parametric investigation is also performed.     

Vibrations of stepped one-way thin rectangular plates subjected to in-plane tensile/compressive force in y-direction on Winkler' s foundation

ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＶｉｂｒａｔｉｏｎｓｏｆｓｔｅｐｐｅｄｔｈｉｎｒｅｃｔａｎｇｕｌａｒｐｌａｔｅｓｈａｖｅｂｅｅｎｒｅｓｅａｒｃｈｅｄｂｙｍｅｃｈａｎｉｃａｌｗｏｒｋｅｒｓ.ＥｒｃｏｌｉａｎｄＬａｕｒａａｎａｌｙｚｅｄｖｉｂｒａｔｉｏｎｓｏｆｔｗｏ＿ｓｔｅｐｔｈｉｎｒｅｃｔａｎｇｕｌａｒｐｌａｔｅｓ[1],ＺｈａｎｇＹｉｎｇｓｈｉｅｔａｌｓｔｕｄｉｅｄｖｉｂｒａｔｉｏｎｓｏｆｎ＿ｓｔｅｐｏｎｅ＿ｗａｙｔｈｉｎｒｅｃｔａｎｇｕｌａｒｐｌａｔｅｓｏｎＷｉｎｋｌｅｒ’ｓｆｏｕｎｄａｔｉｏｎ[1],ｏｆｎ…     

阶梯式矩形板的振动

用奇异函数建立阶梯式矩形板自由振动和强迫振动的微分方程并求得其通解，用Ｗ算子给出振型函数的表达式及常见支承条件下板的频率方程，本文解可用于多种边界条件的板。     

winkler地基上弹性圆薄板受刚体撞击的动力响应

本文针对工程实际中所遇到的撞击问题,在事先仅知撞击体初始速度的条件下,研究分析了半无限粘弹性Winkler地基上的弹性圆薄板受刚体撞击的动力响应问题,推导出了关于撞击力F(t)的非线性Volterra积分方程,给出了薄板位移响应W(r,θ,t)的一般表达式,并给出了相应的数值求解方法。作为实例,本文对周边固定的弹性圆薄板在圆心处受刚球撞击问题进行了分析计算,并对某些参数的影响进行了讨论。     

A note on the minimum complementary energy theorem

In this paper we propose a very simple and clear method whichcan prove that the minimum complementary energy theorem isequivalent to the condition of single-valued displacementsand displacement boundary condition of the deformable body.     

Thermoelastic free vibration of clampe circular plate

An analysis was given for the free vibration of clamped circular plate when temperature and stress fields were coupled. A nonlinear differential equation about time was obtained by using Galerkin’s method. The numerical results of vibration amplitude vs time were compared with the uncoupled case. It is found that if the given initial displacement is small, the effect of thermoelastical coupling will make the natural frequency increase; if the given initial displacement is large, it will be the opposite case. Effects of some different vibration factors are also discussed.     

EXACT SOLUTIONS FOR FREE VIBRATIONS OF TRANSVERSELY ISOTROPIC CIRCULAR PLATES

By virtue of the general solution of dynamic elasticity equations for transverse isotropy as well as the variable separation method, three-dimensional exact solutions of circular plates are obtained under two types of boundary conditions. The solutions can consider both axisymmetric and non-axisymmetric cases. Solutions based on the classical plate theory and Mindlin plate theory are also presented under the corresponding boundary conditions. Numerical results are finally presented and comparisons between the three theories are made. The project is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 19872060).     

THERMOELASTIC FREE VIBRATION OF CLAMPED CIRCULAR PLATE

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基于改进傅里叶级数的黏弹性夹层板动力问题的数值算法研究

本文提出了一种基于改进傅里叶级数的新型数值算法,用于求解任意边界条件下黏弹性夹层板的自由振动特性。该算法利用一阶剪切理论建立面外位移场,采用改进的傅里叶级数拟合位移容许函数,结合Rayleigh-Ritz法计算动能和势能,并利用Hamilton变分原理得到振动特征矩阵方程。计算结果表明,无论是梁式板结构还是各种边界条件下的夹层板结构,该算法得到的自振频率和损耗因子与解析解、2D有限元解、数值计算法和ABAQUS有限元软件等计算结果相比,误差均不超过1%,计算效率提高了10倍,并且克服了传统方法只能求解特定边界下振动问题的局限性。本文建立的方法具有收敛性好、计算效率高和适应性强等特点。     

厚圆板轴对称振动的弹性力学解

本文以轴对称三维弹性力学基本方程为基础,导出厚圆板强迫振动的状态方程式。利用Maclaurin级数和Sylvester定理,厚圆板的位移和应力可以用中面位移和应力的微分算子表示。通过载荷分解和圆板表面条件,可以得到厚圆板在对称载荷与反对称载荷作用下的振动控制方程。求解了厚圆板在周边固支和简支条件下的对称与反对称的自由振动问题。通过数值计算得到了这两类自由振动的固有频率。本文的方法适用于求解厚圆板在任意厚跨比的强迫振动和自由振动的问题。     

FURTHER STUDY ON LARGE AMPLITUDE VIBRATION OF CIRCULAR SANDWICH PLATES

ＦＵＲＴＨＥＲＳＴＵＤＹＯＮＬＡＲＧＥＡＭＰＬＩＴＵＤＥＶＩＢＲＡＴＩＯＮＯＦＣＩＲＣＵＬＡＲＳＡＮＤＷＩＣＨＰＬＡＴＥＳＤｕＧｕｏｊｕｎ（杜国君）ＣｈｅｎＹｉｎｇｊｉｅ（陈英杰）Ａｂｓｔｒａｃｔ：Ｉｎｔｈｉｓｐａｐｅｒ，ａｓｏｌｕｔｉｏｎｏｆａｘｉ...     

Static and free vibration analysis of straight and circular beams on elastic foundation

Static and free vibration analyses of straight and circular beams on elastic foundation are investigated. The Timoshenko beam theory is adopted in the derivation of the governing equation. Ordinary differential equations in scalar form obtained in the Laplace domain are solved numerically using the complementary functions method. The static and free vibration analyses of beams on elastic foundation are analyzed through various examples.     

Thermal-Based Free Vibration and Buckling Behavior of Bio-inspired Cross-and Double-Helicoidal/Bouligand Laminated Composite Plates

Inspired by living organisms,helicoidal structures are becoming increasingly important in replacing the conventional lami-nation scheme to enhance the toughness,strength,and stiffness of laminates.In helicoidal laminated composites,each layer is rotated by a specific angle with respect to the previous layer.In the present study,an attempt has been carried out to com-pare the free vibration and buckling behavior of the double-helicoidal and cross-helicoidal bio-inspired laminated composite plates under thermal conditions.The influence of lamination scheme,aspect ratio,end conditions,thermal conditions,side-to-thickness ratio,and skew angle on the free vibration and buckling behavior of the plate is investigated.The performance of helicoidal laminated composite plates is compared with that of cross-ply and quasi-isotropic laminates.The study reveals that the helicoidal composites outperform the cross-ply and quasi-isotropic laminates.In most cases studied,the cross-helicoidal plate exhibits stiff behavior.     

Large amplitude vibration of circular sandwich plates

In this paper, fundamental equations of the axisymmetric large amplitude free vibration for circular sandwich plates are derived by means of Hamilton principle. In most cases, the sandwich plates are composed of very thin faces, then the preceding fundamental equations are simplified considerably. For an illustrative example, a circular sandwich plate with edge clamped but free to slip is considered, and then we got a pure analytic solution of the axisymmetric large amplitude free vibration with the aid of the modified iteration method, and derived an analytic relation for the amplitude-frequency response.     

圆板在物体撞击下的非线性动力响应

本文在Von Kármán大位移的意义上,利用虚位移原理伽辽金方法建立了圆板在物体撞击下的非线性动力响应的控制微分方程,在研究响应问题时,考虑了冲击载荷与圆板位移响应之间的耦合影响,文中使用时间增量法和奇异摄动理论求解问题的控制方程,获得了固支圆板非线性动力响应的近似解,并且求解了具体算例,绘出了圆板位移、应力响应曲线以及冲击力随时间的变化曲线。     

圆板在物体撞击下的非线性动力响应

本文在Von Kármán大位移的意义上,利用虚位移原理伽辽金方法建立了圆板在物体撞击下的非线性动力响应的控制微分方程,在研究响应问题时,考虑了冲击载荷与圆板位移响应之间的耦合影响,文中使用时间增量法和奇异摄动理论求解问题的控制方程,获得了固支圆板非线性动力响应的近似解,并且求解了具体算例,绘出了圆板位移、应力响应曲线以及冲击力随时间的变化曲线。