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1.
Single crystals of eight novel uranyl selenates, (CH3NH3)2[(UO2)(SeO4)2(H2O)](H2O) (I) and (CH3NH3)2[(UO2)(SeO4)2(H2O)] (II), (CH3NH3)2[(UO2)2(SeO4)3] (III) and (CH3NH3)(H3O)[(UO2)2(SeO4)3(H2O)](H2O) (IV), (CH3NH3)4[(UO2)3(SeO4)5](H2O)4 (V) and (CH3NH3)(H5O2)(H3O)2[(UO2)3(SeO4)5](H2O)4 (VI), (CH3NH3)4(H3O)2[(UO2)5(SeO4)8(H2O)](H2O)4 (VII), and (CH3NH3)1.5(H5O2)1.5(H3O)3[(UO2)5(SeO4)8(H2O)](H2SeO4)2.6(H2O)3 (VIII), have been prepared by isothermal evaporation from aqueous solutions and structurally characterized. The observed structural topologies of uranyl selenate units have been investigated using graph theory. The principle of dimensional reduction has been used for analysis of the uranyl oxysalts with general chemical formula A n (UO2) p (TO4) q (H2O) r (A = monovalent cation, and T = S, Se, Cr, Mo), which allowed to construct three-component composition-structure diagram with separate dimensionality fields for different chemical compositions.  相似文献   

2.
On the refluxing ofM(II) oxalate (M=Mn, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn or Cd) and 2-ethanolamine in chloroform, the following complexes were obtained: MnC2O4·HOCH2CH2NH2·H2O, CoC2O4·2HOCH2CH2NH2, Ni2(C2O4)2·5HOCH2CH2NH2·3H2O, Cu2(C2O4)2·5HOCH2CH2NH2, Zn2(C2O4)2·5HOCH2CH2NH2·2H2O and Cd2(C2O4)2·HOCH2CH2NH2·2H2O. Following the reaction ofM(II) oxalate with 2-ethanolamine in the presence of ethanolammonium oxalate, a compound with the empirical formula ZnC2O4·HOCH2CH2NH2·2H2O1 was isolated. The complexes were identified by using elemental analysis, X-ray powder diffraction patterns, IR spectra, and thermogravimetric and differential thermal analysis. The IR spectra and X-ray powder diffraction patterns showed that the complexes obtained were not isostructural. Their thermal decompositions, in the temperature interval between 20 and about 900°C, also take place in different ways, mainly through the formation of different amine complexes. The DTA curves exhibit a number of thermal effects.  相似文献   

3.
Alkylammonium Hexachlorometallates. I. Crystallization Properties and Crystal Structure of Diethylenetriammonium Hexachlororhodate, [H3N(CH2)2NH2(CH2)2NH3][RhCl6] The reaction of RhCl3 · 3H2O with diethylenetriamine in 12 m hydrochloric acid yielded diethylenetriammonium hexachlororhodate [H3N(CH2)2NH2(CH2)2NH3][RhCl6] ( 1 ). Dark red single crystals of the compound were grown under hydrothermal conditions at a temperature interval of 180°C to 125°C in closed glass ampoules over several weeks (space group C2/c, a = 30.956(4) Å, b = 7.371(2) Å, c = 12.9736(15) Å, β = 113.787(11)°, Z = 8, 2385 reflections with I > 0, wR2(obs.) = 0.0279, R1(I > 2σ(I)) = 0.0271). The crystal structure is determined by a complex framework of hydrogen bonds between the hexachlororhodate anions and the diethylenetriammonium cations.  相似文献   

4.
Compounds with a general formula [Cat][In(H2O) n (SO4)2] x · mH2O (where Cat = C(NH2)3, H(2,2′-Bipy), H2(4,4′-Bipy), H2[Py(CH2)3Py], and H3N(CH2)6NH3) were synthesized and identified from the elemental analysis, IR, and thermogravimetric analysis data. X-ray diffraction analysis of crystalline [C(NH2)3][In(H2O)2(SO4)2] complex showed that the polymer chains of In aquasulfate form ensembles with guanidinium ions. The structure of [H2(4,4′-Bipy)][In2(H2O)6(SO4)4] · 2H2O consists of the dimeric anions of indium sulfate. The coordination sphere of In includes three O atoms of three SO4 groups and three O atoms of water molecules. The dimers are united into framework by diprotonated Bipy cations.  相似文献   

5.
By using amide molecules and a urea derivative as the source of structure-directing agents (SDAs), three open-framework metal phosphites, (CH3NH3)2·[Be3(HPO3)4] (1), (CH3CH2NH3)2·[Be3(HPO3)4] (2), and [(CH3)2NH2]1.5·(H3O)0.5·[Al4(HPO3)7(H2O)3]·(H2O)0.5 (3), have been synthesized under solvothermal conditions. Compound 1 has left- and right-handed helical channels running along the [001] directions. Compound 2 possesses zigzag 12-ring channels running along the [001] direction. Compound 3 contains multidirectional 12-ring channels running along the [100], [010], and [110] directions. It is noteworthy that the direct use of methylamine, ethylamine and dimethylamine as SDAs can't produce corresponding single crystals of compounds 13, demonstrating the slow release of amines from amide molecules and urea derivative is a key process for the crystal growth.  相似文献   

6.
Solvothermal reaction of uranyl acetate and succinic acid in DMF resulted in formation of three uranyl coordination polymers, [(UO2)42-OH)7(OH)6]·2(H2O)·(H3O)·4NH2(CH3)2 (1), [(UO2)(μ2-OH)(OH)3]·2NH2(CH3)2] (2), and [(DMF)2(UO2)(μ2-OH)4(UO2))] (3). The products were characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, X-ray single crystal, and powder diffraction. Structural analysis shows that 1 is a layer, 2 and 3 are 3-D network structures.  相似文献   

7.
A new microporous iron (III) phosphate, [H3N(CH2)4NH3]3[Fe8(HPO4)12(PO4)2(H2O)6], has been prepared using low temperature hydrothermal methods and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, EDAX, infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis and bond valence sums. The title compound crystallizes as light pink hexagonal-shaped tabs in the centrosymmetric hexagonal space group 3¯ (No.147) with a = b = 13.495(2) Å, c = 9.396(2) Å, V = 1481.9(4) Å3 and Z = 4 with R/Rw = 0.044/0.048. The compound exhibits a complicated three-dimensional microporous structure with quaternary ammonium ions acting as a template for the framework. It is similar to previously reported [HN(CH2CH2)3NH]3[Fe8(HPO4)12(PO4)2(H2O)6].  相似文献   

8.
LI  Ping  LIU  Zhihong 《中国化学》2009,27(11):2183-2189
Two novel organic base templated nonmetal borates [(CH3)2NH2]2[B5O6(OH)4]2·[HCON(CH3)2] ( ? ) and [NH3CH2CH2NH3]2[B14O20(OH)6] ( II ) have been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions, and characterized by elemental analyses, FT‐IR spectroscopy, X‐ray diffraction, and TG‐DTA. Their crystal structures were determined from single crystal X‐ray diffraction. The crystal structure of compound I is characterized by forming a 3D supramolecular structure with large channels along axes b and c through O? H···O hydrogen‐bonding among the [B5O6(OH)4]? anions. The crystal structure of compound II is characterized by forming a 3D supramolecular structure with large channels along axis a and direction [111] through O? H···O hydrogen‐bonding among the [B14O20(OH)6]4? anions. The templating organic amine cations in I and II are both obtained through in situ hydrothermal reactions, and are both located in the channels of the 3D supramolecular structure, respectively. Their thermal behavior has been also investigated.  相似文献   

9.
Two new complexes [Cu(dafo)2(en)](ClO4)2·2H2O (en=NH2CH2CH2NH2) 1 and [Cu(dafo)2(dap)](ClO4)2·2H2O [dap=NH2CH2CH(CH3)NH2] 2 (dafo=4,5-diazafluoren-9-one) have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR and UV spectra. Meanwhile, the complex 1 has been characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The initial DNA binding interactions of the complexes 1 and 2 have been investigated by UV spectra, emission spectra and cyclic voltammogram. Concluding the results of three methods used to measure the interaction of complexes 1 and 2 with DNA, the action mode of the two complexes with DNA is intercalation, and character of ligands and steric effect may affect the interaction of the complexes with DNA.  相似文献   

10.
Wang  Shutao  Wang  Enbo  Hou  Yu  Li  Yangguang  Wang  Li  Yuan  Mei  Hu  Changwen 《Transition Metal Chemistry》2003,28(6):616-620
A novel organic/inorganic hybrid molybdenum phosphate, [NH3(CH2CH2)2NH3]3[NH3(CH2CH2)2NH2]Na5-[Mo6O12(OH)3(PO4)(HPO4)3]2·4H2O (1), involving molybdenum presented in V oxidation, has been hydrothermally prepared and characterized by elemental analysis, i.r., u.v.–vis., x.p.s., t.g. and single crystal X-ray diffraction. The structure of the title compound (1) may be considered to consist of two [Mo6O12(OH)3(PO4)(HPO4)3] units bonded together with NaO6 octahedra, forming dimers. Further, these dimers connect with each other through four Na+ cations as bridges, giving rise to novel one-dimensional chain-like skeleton. Piperazines exist among inorganic chains acting as charge balancing cations.  相似文献   

11.
After a short survey of what is the present state of the cyclophosphates associated with the organic molecule NH2(CH2)4NH2, we report chemical preparation and crystal structure for a new example of such compounds. [NH3(CH2)4NH3]2P4O12.2H2O is monoclinic (S.G. : P21/n), with Z = 2 and the following unit-cell parameters : a = 7.6728(8) Å, b = 18.962(3) Å, c = 7.9789(9) Å β = 111.751(9)°. Bidimensional layer arrangement of P4O12 rings connected to the water molecules thanks to weak H-bonds run parallel to the ab plane. The organic groupements located between these inorganic planes perform the three-dimensional cohesion by NH····O hydrogen bonds.  相似文献   

12.
During the mixing of ethylenediammonium dichloride and antimony trichloride except of reported earlier [NH3(CH2)2NH3]5(Sb2Cl11)2 · 4 H2O a new salt [NH3(CH2)2NH3](SbCl4)2 was obtained. The crystals are monoclinic at 295 K, space group C2/m, a = 13.829(3), b = 7.408(1), c = 7.588(2) Å; β = 103.18(3)°; V = 756.9(3) Å3; Z = 2; dc = 2.585, dm = 2.56(2) g · cm–3. The structure consists of anionic sublattice built of Sb2Cl82– units composed of two SbCl52– square pyramids connected by edge. The ethylenediammonium cations are located in anionic cavities. The cations are disordered. Each methylene carbon atom is split between two positions. The X‐ray diffraction, DSC, TGA and dilatometric methods were used to investigate properties of ethylenediammonium dichloride and its two salts with antimony trichloride. In [NH3(CH2)2NH3]Cl2 one phase transition of first order and of the order‐disorder type was found at 402 K. The [NH3(CH2)2NH3]5(Sb2Cl11)2 · 4 H2O undergoes one transition at 355 K which is accompanied by the dehydration of the sample. In [NH3(CH2)2NH3](SbCl4)2 two phase transitions of the order‐disorder type: of first order at 238 K and of second order at 267 K were found. All those transitions in ethylenediammonium salts share common features. They were related to the changes in the molecular dynamics of ethylenediammonium cations. In the low temperature phases cations are ordered, while above Tc they are characterised by overall reorientations along the axis passing through opposite nitrogen atoms.  相似文献   

13.
Decavanadates with complex cations, (NH4)2[Zn(H2O)5(NH3CH2CH2COO)]2V10O28·4H2O (4) and (NH4)2[Mn(H2O)5(NH3CH2CH2COO)]2V10O28·2H2O (5), have been prepared and characterized by elemental analysis, i.r., Raman, UV–vis. and 51V-n.m.r. spectroscopies and by thermal analysis. The X-ray structure determination revealed, both in 4 and 5, the presence of complex cations with hexacoordinated central atoms and monodentate β-alanine ligands, and decavanadate V10O28 6− anions. The differences in the structural arrangement in 4 and 5 are probably a consequence of the different ionic radii of Zn2+ and Mn2+ (high spin).  相似文献   

14.
Solid state photolysis of alkali tris(malonato)ferrates(III), i.e., M3[Fe(CH2C2O4)3]xH2O (M=Li, Na, K, NH4) has been studied employing Mössbauer, infrared and reflectance spectroscopic techniques. The complexes were irradiated for 300 hours using a medium pressure mercury vapour lamp of 250 W, Photodecomposition led to the formation of an iron(II) intermediate, M2[FeII(CH2C2O4)2(H2O)2] (M=Li, Na, K) which on prolonged standing in air oxidized to M[FeIII(CH2C2O4)2(H2O)2]. However, in case of ammonium complex, FeIICH2C2O4·2H2O once formed remained stable. The extent of photoreduction showed the sequence: NH4, K>Li>Na. The results have been compared with those of alkali tris (oxalato) ferrates(III).  相似文献   

15.
A new zinc diphosphonate [NH3CH(CH3)CH2NH3]2Zn2(edbbp)2(HNO3)2·4H2O [eddbp?= O3PCH(Ph)NH(CH2)2NHCH(Ph)PO3] was hydrothermally synthesized with Zn(NO3)2·6H2O, ethane-1,2-diamino-N,N′-bis(benzylphosphonic acid) (H4edbbp) and 1,2-propyldiamine. It consists of a centro-symmetric dimeric unit [Zn2(edbbp)2], in which each zinc ion adopts a distorted square-pyramidal coordination geometry. Hydrogen bonds formed between phosphonate groups and protonated 1,2-propyldiamine molecules link the dimeric units into one-dimensional chains. The doubly protonated 1,2-propyldiamine molecules serve not only as charge compensating counter ions, but also as bridging groups. Hydrogen-bonding interactions among the phosphonate oxygen atoms, water molecules, nitric acid molecules and protonated 1,2-propyldiamine result in the formation of a three-dimensional supramolecular network.  相似文献   

16.
The reaction of β-propiolactam in the superacidic systems HF/MF5 (M=Sb, As) led to the formation of monoprotonated 3-aminopropanoyl fluoride in the form of [C(O)F(CH2)2NH3][SbF6] and [C(O)F(CH2)2NH3][AsF6]. In the presence of traces of water, the diprotonated species β-alanine [C(OH)2(CH2)2NH3][AsF6]2 was synthesized for the first time. All salts were characterized by low-temperature infrared and Raman spectroscopy. Additionally, single-crystal X-ray analyses were conducted in the case of [C(O)F(CH2)2NH3][SbF6] and [C(OH)2(CH2)2NH3][AsF6]2. By using SO2 instead of HF as the solvent, the salt [C(OH)2(CH2)2NHSO][SbF6]2 was obtained, and single-crystal X-ray analysis of this salt containing a thionylimide moiety was conducted. For the formation of these open-chain compounds, an acyl cationic species as intermediate is assumed, which is formed from N-protonated β-propiolactam. Quantum chemical calculations at the B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ and MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ levels of theory were carried out to gain a better understanding of the formation and the structural properties of protonated β-propiolactam.  相似文献   

17.
The Crystal Structures of (NH4)2[ReCl6], [ReCl2(CH3CN)4]2[ReCl6] · 2CH3CN and [ReCl4(18)(Crown-6)] Brown single crystals of (NH4)2[ReCl6] are formed by the reaction of NH4Cl with ReCl5 in a suspension of diethylether. [ReCl2(CH3CN)4]2[ReCl6] · 2CH3CN crystallizes as brown crystal plates from a solution of ReCl5 in acetonitrile. Lustrous green single crystals of [ReCl4(18-crown-6)] are obtained by the reaction of 18-crown-6 with ReCl5 in a dichloromethane suspension. All rhenium compounds are characterized by IR spectroscopy and by crystal structure determinations. (NH4)2[ReCl6]: Space group Fm3 m, Z = 4, 75 observed unique reflections, R = 0.01. Lattice constant at ?70°C: a = 989.0(1) pm. The compound crystallizes in the (NH4)2[PtCl6] type, the Re? Cl distance is 235.5(1) pm. [ReCl2(CH3CN)4]2[ReCl6] · 2CH3CN: Space group P1, Z = 1, 2459 observed unique reflections, R = 0.12. Lattice dimensions at ?60°C: a = 859.0(1), b = 974.2(7), c = 1287.3(7) pm, α = 102.69(5)°, b? = 105.24(7)°, γ = 102.25(8)°. The structure consists of two symmetry-independent [ReCl2(CH3CN)4]+ ions with trans chlorine atoms, [ReCl6]2? ions, and included acetonitrile molecules. In the cations the Re? Cl bond lengths are 233 pm in average, in the anion they are 235 pm in average. [ReCl4(18-crown-6)]: Space group P21/n, Z = 4, 3 633 observed unique reflections, R = 0.06. Lattice dimensions at ?70°C: a = 1040.2(4), b = 1794.7(5), c = 1090.0(5) pm, b? = 108.91(4)°. The compound forms a molecular structure, in which the rhenium atom is octahedrally coordinated by the four chlorine atoms and by two oxygen atoms of the crown ether molecule.  相似文献   

18.
Six heterothiometalic clusters, namely, [WS4Cu4(dppm)4](ClO4)2 · 2DMF · MeCN ( 1 ), [MoS4Cu4(dppm)4](NO3)2 · MeCN ( 2 ) [MoS4Cu3(dppm)3](ClO4) · 4H2O ( 3 ), [WS4Cu3(dppm)3](NO3) · 4H2O ( 4 ), [WS4Cu3(dppm)3]SCN · CH2Cl2 ( 5 ), and [WS4Cu3(dppm)3]I · CH2Cl2 ( 6 ) [dppm = bis (diphenylphosphanyl)methane] were synthesized. Compounds 1 – 4 were obtained by the reactions of (NH4)2MS4 (M = Mo, W) with [Cu22‐dppm)2(MeCN)2(ClO4)2] {or [Cu(dppm)(NO3)]2} in the presence of 1,10‐phen in mixed solvent (CH3CN/CH2Cl2/DMF for 1 and 2 , CH2Cl2/CH3OH/DMF for 3 and 4 . Compounds 5 and 6 were obtained by one‐pot reactions of (NH4)2WS4 with dppm and CuSCN (or CuI) in CH2Cl2/CH3OH. These clusters were characterized by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction as well as IR, 1H NMR, and 31P NMR spectroscopy. Structure analysis showed that compounds 1 and 2 are “saddle‐shaped” pentanuclear cationic clusters, whereas compounds 3 – 6 are “flywheel‐shaped” tetranuclear cationic clusters. In 1 and 2 , the MS42– unit (M = W, Mo) is coordinated by four copper atoms, which are further bridged by four dppm molecules. In compounds 3 – 6 , the MS42– unit is coordinated by three copper atoms and each copper atom is bridged by three dppm ligands.  相似文献   

19.
The properties and structures of the tetranuclear dibutyltin complexes [Sn43‐O)2(C4H9n)8­{OOCC6H3(NH2)2‐3,4}4] (1), [Sn43‐O)2(C4H9n)8{OOCC6H3(NH2)2‐3,5}4] (2), [Sn43‐O)2(C4H9n)8­{OOC‐2‐C6H4N?NC6H4N(CH3)2‐4}4] (3) are described. Complex 3 adopts a structure with a tetranuclear Sn43‐O)2 core. All tin atoms are five‐coordinate and form bonds with three oxygen atoms and two butyl ligands. Two carboxylates are bridging and two are terminal ligands. IR and NMR spectra indicate that the same structure is adopted by complexes 1 and 2. The molecular and electronic structures of complex 1 of C i symmetry have been studied using the semi‐empirical PM3 formalism. The calculated structure and bond distances agree with X‐ray data. All complexes are effective antitumor agents. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

20.
The synthesis of MoVI bisphosphonates (BPs) complexes in the presence of a heterometallic element has been studied. Two different BPs have been used, the alendronate ligand, [O3PC(C3H6NH3)(O)PO3]4? (Ale) and a new BP derivative with a pyridine ring linked to the amino group, [O3PC(C3H6NH2CH2C5H4N)(O)PO3]4? (AlePy). Three compounds have been isolated, a tetranuclear MoVI complex with CrIII ions, (NH4)5[(Mo2O6)2(O3PC(C3H6NH3)(O)PO3)2Cr]·11H2O (Mo4(Ale)2Cr), its MnIII analogue, (NH4)4.5Na0.5[(Mo2O6)2(O3PC(C3H6NH3)(O)PO3)2Mn]·9H2O (Mo4(Ale)2Mn), and a cocrystal of two polyoxomolybdates, (NH4)10Na3[(Mo2O6)2(O3PC(C3H6NH2CH2C5H4N)(O)PO3)2Cr]2[CrMo6(OH)6O18]·37H2O ([Mo4(AlePy)2Cr]2[CrMo6]). In this latter compound an Anderson-type POM [CrMo6(OH)6O18]3? is sandwiched between two tetranuclear MoVI complexes with AlePy ligands. The protonated triply bridging oxygen atoms bound to the central CrIII ion of the Anderson anion develop strong hydrogen bonding interactions with the oxygen atoms of the bisphosphonate complexes. The UV–Vis spectra confirm the coexistence in solution of both POMs. Cyclic voltammetry experiments have been performed, showing the reduction of the Mo centers. In strong contrast with the reported MoVI BP systems, the presence of trivalent cations in close proximity to the MoVI centers dramatically impact the potential solid-state photochromic properties of these compounds.  相似文献   

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