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以菲涅耳-基尔霍夫衍射理论为基础,对通过非线性介质的高斯光束传输行为进行理论分析,分别给出了强吸收、无吸收情况下开孔、闭孔Z扫描曲线公式;对不同条件下非线性介质的归一化透过率进行数值模拟计算,发现Z扫描曲线透射峰和透射谷表现出3种新的特性:随着入射激光峰值光强的增加,Z扫描曲线透射峰的高度受到抑制,而透射谷则加强变得更深;非线性相移的增加对Z扫描曲线透射峰和透射谷均有增高和加深的作用;激光束束腰半径越大,Z扫描曲线的峰谷特征越明显。 相似文献
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C60/PSt复合材料的反饱和吸收与光限幅特性 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:3
报道了C60/PSt(Polystrene)复合材料的制备,测量了材料的线性吸收光谱,研究了不同线性透射率的C60/PSt材料的反饱和吸收与光限幅特性. 相似文献
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利用纳秒脉冲激光下的z扫描方法对两种新型卟啉衍生物在450 nm—490 nm范围内的反饱和吸收进行了研究.通过与四苯基卟啉的比较发现,在Soret和Q吸收带之间,两种新型卟啉衍生物都具有大的反饱和吸收.采用五能级模型对实验结果进行了分析,比较了在不同波长范围内各个样品的优势.实验结果表明,在450 nm—490 nm范围内,两种新型的卟啉衍生物有着比四苯基卟啉更好的光限制应用前景.
关键词:
反饱和吸收
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卟啉衍生物 相似文献
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系统研究了罗丹明6G和罗丹明B的非线性吸收特性和荧光猝灭特性,结果表明它们在532nm的激光波长作用下,呈饱和吸收特性,在355nm的激光波长作用下呈现反饱和吸收特性,通过理论拟合得到了激发态吸收截面和能级寿命;并对荧光猝灭现象进行了解释,首次提出激发态吸收诱导荧光猝灭的理论. 相似文献
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从热传导方程出发,研究了脉冲激光作用下因样品线性和非线性吸收引起热效应而产生的折射率变化.从理论分析得出,当仅存在线性吸收时,非线性折射率的概念在通常情况下并不适合于由热效应产生的非线性,但在所用的激光脉冲很短的情况下,类似于其它非线性的各种效应,对热效应也可定义时间平均非线性折射率,并可用Z-scan法对这两类吸收感生的不同非线性折射率进行测量.所得结论符合实验结果. 相似文献
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单光束对“对一苯并噻唑基尾式铁(Ⅲ)卟啉”非线性光学特性的研究 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
本文用单光束研究了“对一苯并喀基尾式铁(Ⅲ)卟淋”的非线性光学特性,发现该样品有反饱和吸收效应及由其导致的光眼幅特征;用Z扫描法测得其三阶非线性极化率达到1.53×10-12esu. 相似文献
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本文以薄样品的分析为基础,采用高斯分解方法,在一定近似条件下,对纵向扫描进行严格的理论推导,获得了远场光阑归一化透过率的数值解析表达式.利用所得表达式,由测得的归一化透过率曲线可同时获得非线性折射率和非线性吸收的大小和符号.对非线性吸收和极值点的讨论进一步证明了结果的准确性.最后简要介绍了一种自行设计的全自动纵向扫描测试系统,并对CS2标准样品进行了闭孔测量.测得CS2的非线性折射率大小与国际报道完全一致. 相似文献
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The nonlinear absorption properties of two organometallic compounds, [(C2H5)4N]2[Cu(C3S5)2] (DCu1) and [(C4H9)4N]2[Cu(C3S5)2] (DCu2), have been investigated using an open-aperture Z-scan technique at 1064 nm with 40 ps pulse width and at 1053 nm with 18 ns pulse width. The reverse saturable absorption (RSA) which was observed in both samples with nanosecond pulse excitation was much larger than that observed with picosecond pulse excitation. The nonlinear absorption properties were analyzed theoretically by a five-level model. Optical limiting based on RSA was performed and limiting thresholds were evaluated for both samples under three conditions. DCu1 exhibited the better limiting characteristics because of its stronger RSA response. 相似文献
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Optical limiting (OL) performances of two trimeric metallo-phthalocyanines namely, 2,4,6-tris[2-oxa-9,10,16,17,23,24-hexa(hexylthio) phthalocyaninato M(II)]-s-triazine (M = Zn for compound ZnPc and Cu for compound CuPc) were investigated by using the Z-scan technique. The measurements were performed using collimated 4 ns pulses generated from a frequency-doubled Nd:YAG laser at 532 nm wavelength. OL parameters of the ratio of the excited state to ground state absorption cross-sections κ, the effective non-linear absorption coefficient βeff, the linear absorption coefficient α0, limiting threshold Fth and the saturation density or energy density Fsat values were determined for the investigated compounds. The results indicated that both compounds exhibited good OL performances. ZnPc shows slightly better OL parameters than that of CuPc. 相似文献
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应用钛宝石可调谐脉冲激光,在波长为691nm、脉冲宽度为10ns的条件下,研究了新型富勒烯叠氮乙酰氨衍生物(N-acetamide1,2-dihydro-1,2-azafulerene[60])的光限幅特性。 相似文献
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The multilayer film of PMMA containing mononuclear octakis(mercaptopropylisobutyl-POSS) substituted phthalocyaninato-copper (CuPc) was obtained by spin-coating on quartz substrate. The nonlinear absorption and optical limiting (OL) performance of CuPc have been described using the open-aperture Z-scan technique. The measurements were performed using collimated 4 ns pulses generated from a frequency-doubled Nd:YAG laser at 532 nm wavelength. The results indicate that CuPc/PMMA composite exhibits a much larger nonlinear absorption coefficient, a lower saturable fluence and a lower absorption cross-section ratio for optical limiting when compared to the same CuPc molecules in solution. No evidence of film fatigue or degradation was observed in the CuPc/PMMA film after numerous scans at varying laser intensity. This material is a good candidate for optical limiting applications. 相似文献