一类Hausdorff算子在Lebesgue空间上的最佳常数

作为经典Hardy算子及Cesàro算子的推广,Hausdorff算子在调和分析中起着重要作用,因此讨论此类算子在各种函数空间上的有界性意义重大,文章研究了一类Hausdorff算子在Lebesgue空间上的有界性,并且计算出了该算子在这类空间上有界的最佳常数.此外,文章还得到了一类多线性Hausdorff算子在Lebesgue空间上有界的充要条件及其最佳常数.     

Finsler流形上的Laplace算子

该文对Finsler流形上的微分式定义了整体内积，进而引入δ算子和Laplace算子。该文还给出了δ算子的局部坐标表达式并且证明了Laplace算子可以看成是Riemann流形上Laplace算子在Finsler流形上的扩张。     

一类解析算子函数空间上的复合算子

本文用算子函数论的方法，研究了解析算子函数的Banach空间X，X0上的复合算子．给出此复合算子为有界的条件，并刻划了此复合算子在X0上为紧的特征．     

次线性算子在Herz型Hardy空间上的有界性

本文得到了一类次线性算子在Herz型Hardy空间上的有界性判定条件,该算子包括调和分析中许多重要的算子,同时还证明了Bochner-Riesz算子在Herz型Hardy空间上的有界性.     

一些半群在加权Morrey空间上的振荡与变差不等式

研究了一些半群在加权Morrey空间上的振荡与变差不等式.通过向量值理论,建立了相关于Laplacian算子及Hermite算子的热半群与Poisson半群的振荡算子和变差算子在加权Morrey空间上的有界性.     

度量图上两个微分算子乘积的自伴性

本文研究了度量图上二阶及四阶局部微分算子积的自伴顶点条件.在研究闭区间[a,b]上积算子自伴性的基础上,运用度量图上高阶局部微分算子的自伴顶点条件得到了积算子自伴的充分必要条件.此外,给出了积算子自伴与原算子自伴之间的关系.     

关于算子方程AXB-X=C

本文讨论Hilbert空间上算子方程AXB-X=C的可解性。我们在A,B为自共轭算子、正常算子、平移算子、有限维空间上算子的情况下,分别得到了这类方程有解的一些充要条件。     

关于算子方程AXB-X=C

本文讨论Hilbert空间上算子方程AXB-X=C的可解性。我们在A,B为自共轭算子、正常算子、平移算子、有限维空间上算子的情况下,分别得到了这类方程有解的一些充要条件。     

关于回复弱混合算子

本文研究了回复弱混合算子的一些性质．利用这些性质，得到了两个算子的积仍然是弱混合算子的一个充要条件．还获得了Banach空间上的算子与它在Banach空间的超空间上所诱导的算子之间回复弱混合性的关系．     

两类单边算子的半连续性研究

本文研究了单边Hardy-Littlewood极小算子的上半连续性及单边Hardy-Littlewood极大算子的下半连续性问题.利用半连续性的相关性质和新型集合测度估计等获得了单边Hardy-Littlewood极小算子m~+f(x)在R~n上的上半连续性和单边Hardy-Littlewood极大算子M~+f(x)在R~n上的下半连续性,推广了Hardy-Littlewood极大算子的半连续性成果.     

On a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments in higher order Wiener chaoses

We study a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments belonging to higher order Wiener chaoses which are similar to Hermite processes. We obtain an almost sure wavelet-like expansion of these processes. This allows us to compute the pointwise and local Hölder regularity of sample paths and to analyse their behaviour at infinity. We also provide some results on the Hausdorff dimension of the range and graphs of multidimensional anisotropic self-similar processes with stationary increments defined by multiple Wiener–Itô integrals.     

Qualitative Analysis of Bifurcating Solutions in the Lengyel-Epstein Model

One of the most fundamental problems in theoretical biology is to explain the mechanisms by which patterns and forms are created in the＇living world. In his seminal paper ＂The Chemical Basis of Morphogenesis＂, Turing showed that a system of coupled reaction-diffusion equations can be used to describe patterns and forms in biological systems. However, the first experimental evidence to the Turing patterns was observed by De Kepper and her associates（1990） on the CIMA reaction in an open unstirred reactor, almost 40 years after Turing＇s prediction. Lengyel and Epstein characterized this famous experiment using a system of reaction-diffusion equations. The Lengyel-Epstein model is in the form as follows     

A REPRESENTATION FORMULA RELATED TO SCHR(O)DINGER OPERATORS

Schr(o)dinger operator is a central subject in the mathematical study of quantum mechanics.Consider the Schrodinger operator H = -△ V on R, where △ = d2/dx2 and the potential function V is real valued. In Fourier analysis, it is well-known that a square integrable function admits an expansion with exponentials as eigenfunctions of -△. A natural conjecture is that an L2 function admits a similar expansion in terms of "eigenfunctions" of H, a perturbation of the Laplacian (see [7], Ch. Ⅺ and the notes), under certain condition on V.     

On a class of Riemann surfaces

It is considered the class of Riemann surfaces with dimT1 = 0, where T1 is a subclass of exact harmonic forms which is one of the factors in the orthogonal decomposition of the spaceΩH of harmonic forms of the surface, namely The surfaces in the class OHD and the class of planar surfaces satisfy dimT1 = 0. A.Pfluger posed the question whether there might exist other surfaces outside those two classes. Here it is shown that in the case of finite genus g, we should look for a surface S with dimT1 = 0 among the surfaces of the form Sg\K , where Sg is a closed surface of genus g and K a compact set of positive harmonic measure with perfect components and very irregular boundary.     

(0,1 ;0)-INTERPOLATION ON INFINITE INTERVAL (-∞, +∞)

In this paper, we study the explicit representation and convergence of (0, 1; 0)-interpolation on infinite interval, which means to determine a polynomial of degree ≤ 3n - 2 when the function values are prescribed at two set of points namely the zeros of Hn(x) and H′n(x) and the first derivatives at the zeros of H′n(x).     

CONTENTS OF VOLUME 30

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Instructions for contributions

正Applied Mathematics-A Journal of Chinese Universities,Series B(Appl.Math.J.Chinese Univ.,Ser.B)is a comprehensive applied mathematics journal jointly sponsored by Zhejiang University,China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,and Springer-Verlag.It is a quarterly journal with     

Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications Guide for Authors

正Journal overview:Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications(JMRA),formerly Journal of Mathematical Research and Exposition(JMRE)created in 1981,one of the transactions of China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,is a home for original research papers of the highest quality in all areas of mathematics with applications.The target audience comprises:pure and applied mathematicians,graduate students in broad fields of sciences and technology,scientists and engineers interested in mathematics.     

Staircase transportation problems with superadditive rewards and cumulative capacities

A cumulative-capacitated transportation problem is studied. The supply nodes and demand nodes are each chains. Shipments from a supply node to a demand node are possible only if the pair lies in a sublattice, or equivalently, in a staircase disjoint union of rectangles, of the product of the two chains. There are (lattice) superadditive upper bounds on the cumulative flows in all leading subrectangles of each rectangle. It is shown that there is a greatest cumulative flow formed by the natural generalization of the South-West Corner Rule that respects cumulative-flow capacities; it has maximum reward when the rewards are (lattice) superadditive; it is integer if the supplies, demands and capacities are integer; and it can be calculated myopically in linear time. The result is specialized to earlier work of Hoeffding (1940), Fréchet (1951), Lorentz (1953), Hoffman (1963) and Barnes and Hoffman (1985). Applications are given to extreme constrained bivariate distributions, optimal distribution with limited one-way product substitution and, generalizing results of Derman and Klein (1958), optimal sales with age-dependent rewards and capacities.To our friend, Philip Wolfe, with admiration and affection, on the occasion of his 65th birthday.Research was supported respectively by the IBM T.J. Watson and IBM Almaden Research Centers and is a minor revision of the IBM Research Report [6].