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1.
根据广义逆矩阵(减号逆)的定义AA-A=A,给出了求任意矩阵A的一个或全部广义逆矩阵A-的计算方法.当A-为A的全部广义逆矩阵时,得出了矩阵方程(或线性方程组)AX=B的统一通解公式X=A-B. 相似文献
2.
岑建苗 《数学的实践与认识》2007,37(4):117-120
讨论布尔矩阵的广义Moore-Penrose逆.给出了一些广义Moore-Penrose逆存在的充要条件以及广义Moore-Penrose逆的一些刻划. 相似文献
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《高等学校计算数学学报》2018,(4)
正1引言广义逆理论已成为现代数学重要的研究方向之一,是应用十分广泛的一个数学分支.它在数值分析、最优化、数理统计、微分方程及应用数学中都具有很大的作用.众所周知,广义逆有很多类型,如Moore-Penrose逆,Drazin逆,群逆,加权广义逆等等.其中矩阵的Moore-Penrose逆及其扰动理论和加权Moore-Penrose逆及其扰动理论已经发展相对完善,如[9][14]、及王国荣、魏益民和乔三正的著作[13]中都对矩阵的Moore-Penrose逆[12]及 相似文献
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给出模糊矩阵存在广义{1,3}逆,广义{1,4}逆和Moore-Penrose广义逆的判定定理. 相似文献
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关于Fuzzy矩阵的广义逆 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文分别给出了Fuzzy矩阵存在广义{1,3}-逆、广义{1,4}-逆以及Moore-Penrose广义逆Fuzzy矩阵的一些充要条件。又得到求上述广义逆Fuzzy矩阵的一些公式。主要的结果有: 1.Fuzzy矩阵A的广义{1,3}-逆A~((1.3))(广义{1,4}-逆A~((1.4))存在的充要条件是Fuzzy关系方程有解。2.Fuzzy矩阵A的Moore-Penrose广义逆A~T存在的充要条件是Fuzzy关系方程均有解。3.如果B、C分别为Fuzzy关系方程的一个解,那么。 相似文献
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讨论带有对合反自同构*有单位元的结合环R上矩阵的广义Moore-Penrose 逆,给出了环R上矩阵的广义Moore-Penrose逆存在的几个充要条件.特别,得到了环 R上矩阵A的关于M和N的广义Moore-Penrose逆存在的充要条件是A有分解A= GDH,其中D2=D,(MD)*=MD,(GD)*MGD+M(I-D)和DHN-1(DH)*+ (I-D)M-1均可逆. 相似文献
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吴玉虎陈东彦 《数学的实践与认识》2015,(13):243-249
广义逆矩阵是矩阵理论的重要内容.由于广义逆矩阵的定义众多,计算较为繁杂,使得初学者很难理解和掌握其本质.基于线性方程组求解问题的等价表示,从线性算子的角度展示多种广义逆矩阵定义的背景及其几何直观意义.通过对一个特殊算例的分析与求解,实现了对多种广义逆矩阵的几何解释及其在线性方程组求解中的作用,淡化了广义逆矩阵计算的繁杂,加深初学者对广义逆矩阵的理解与掌握. 相似文献
9.
《数学的实践与认识》2015,(13)
广义逆矩阵是矩阵理论的重要内容.由于广义逆矩阵的定义众多,计算较为繁杂,使得初学者很难理解和掌握其本质.基于线性方程组求解问题的等价表示,从线性算子的角度展示多种广义逆矩阵定义的背景及其几何直观意义.通过对一个特殊算例的分析与求解,实现了对多种广义逆矩阵的几何解释及其在线性方程组求解中的作用,淡化了广义逆矩阵计算的繁杂,加深初学者对广义逆矩阵的理解与掌握. 相似文献
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态射的Moore-Penrose逆是矩阵的Moore-Penrose逆在有对合*的范畴中的推广.本文着重给出具有满单泛分解态射f的(1,3.4)-逆和Moore-Penrose存在的充要条件,同时也推广了具有泛分解广义逆的相应结果. 相似文献
11.
矩阵方程ATXA=D的条件数与向后扰动分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
讨论矩阵方程ATXA=D,该方程源于振动反问题和结构模型修正.本文利用Moore-Penrose广义逆的性质,给出该方程解的条件数的上、下界估计.同时,利用Schauder不动点理论给出该方程的向后扰动界,这些结果可用于该矩阵方程的数值计算. 相似文献
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In this paper,the perturbations of the Moore–Penrose metric generalized inverses of linear operators in Banach spaces are described.The Moore–Penrose metric generalized inverse is homogeneous and nonlinear in general,and the proofs of our results are different from linear generalized inverses.By using the quasi-additivity of Moore–Penrose metric generalized inverse and the theorem of generalized orthogonal decomposition,we show some error estimates of perturbations for the singlevalued Moore–Penrose metric generalized inverses of bounded linear operators.Furthermore,by means of the continuity of the metric projection operator and the quasi-additivity of Moore–Penrose metric generalized inverse,an expression for Moore–Penrose metric generalized inverse is given. 相似文献
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Guo-Rong Wang 《计算数学(英文版)》1990,8(4):353-362
This paper deals with a system of ordinary differential equations with known conditions associated with a given matrix. By using analytical and computational methods, the generalized inverses of the given matrix can be determined. Among these are the weighted Moore-Penrose inverse, the Moore-Penrose inverse, the Drazin inverse and the group inverse. In particular, a new insight is provided into the finite algorithms for computing the generalized inverse and the inverse. 相似文献
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METRIC GENERALIZED INVERSE OF LINEAR OPERATOR IN BANACH SPACE*** 总被引:13,自引:0,他引:13
The Moore-Penrose metric generalized inverse T of linear operator T in Banach space is systematically investigated in this paper. Unlike the case in Hilbert space, even T is a linear operator in Banach Space, the Moore-Penrose metric generalized inverse T is usually homogeneous and nonlinear in general. By means of the methods of geometry of Banach Space, the necessary and sufficient conditions for existence, continuitv, linearity and minimum property of the Moore-Penrose metric generalized inverse T will be given, and some properties of T will be investigated in this paper. 相似文献
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Predrag S.Stanimirovi 《数学研究通讯:英文版》2021,37(4):421-447
The aim of this paper is to systematize solutions of some systems of linear equations in terms of generalized inverses.As a significant application of the Moore-Penrose inverse,the best approximation solution to linear matrix equations (i.e.both least squares and the minimal norm) is considered.Also,characterizations of least squares solution and solution of minimum norm are given.Basic properties of the Drazin-inverse solution and the outer-inverse so-lution are present.Motivated by recent research,important least square prop-erties of composite outer inverses are collected. 相似文献
17.
Predrag S.Stanimirovi 《数学研究通讯:英文版》2021,37(4):421-447
The aim of this paper is to systematize solutions of some systems of linear equations in terms of generalized inverses.As a significant application of the Moore-Penrose inverse,the best approximation solution to linear matrix equations (i.e.both least squares and the minimal norm) is considered.Also,characterizations of least squares solution and solution of minimum norm are given.Basic properties of the Drazin-inverse solution and the outer-inverse so-lution are present.Motivated by recent research,important least square prop-erties of composite outer inverses are collected. 相似文献
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本文给出Banach空间中闭线性算子的Moore-Penrose有界拟线性投影广义逆的一种新的扰动分析方法.运用的核心工具是广义Neumann引理,这与以往其他结果中所运用的广义Banach引理的处理方法极为不同,得到了闭线性算子的MoorePenrose有界拟线性广义逆的又一个扰动定理及三个误差界不等式. 相似文献
19.
Zhen-yunPeng Xi-yanHu LeiZhang 《计算数学(英文版)》2004,22(4):535-544
By using Moore-Penrose generalized inverse and the general singular value decomposition of matrices, this paper establishes the necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of and the expressions for the centrosymmetric solutions with a submatrix constraint of matrix inverse problem AX = B. In addition, in the solution set of corresponding problem, the expression of the optimal approximation solution to a given matrix is derived. 相似文献
20.
Every rectangular matrix has a Moore-Penrose generalized inverse. The purpose of this paper is to present several computational approaches to the determination of this generalized inverse, which plays a role in least-squares problems. 相似文献