Colored-noise-induced chaotic array synchronization

The effect of a time-correlated Gaussian noise on one-dimensional arrays consisting of diffusively coupled chaotic cells is analyzed. A resonance effect between the time scale of the chaotic attractor and the colored Gaussian noise has been found. As well, depending on the number of cells, coupling, and noise strength, an improvement of the synchronization or a poor synchronization between cells within the array can occur for some values of the time correlation. These nonlinear cooperative effects are studied in terms of a linear stability analysis around the uniform synchronized behavior.     

Impulsive synchronization of chaotic systems

The issue of impulsive synchronization of a class of chaotic systems is investigated. Based on the impulsive theory and linear matrix inequality technique, some less conservative and easily verified criteria for impulsive synchronization of chaotic systems are derived. The proposed method is applied to the original Chua oscillators, and the corresponding synchronization conditions are obtained. Moreover, the boundary of the stable region is also estimated in terms of the equidistant impulse interval. The effectiveness of our method is shown by computer simulation.     

Phase synchronization of chaotic rotators

We demonstrate the existence of phase synchronization of two chaotic rotators. Contrary to phase synchronization of chaotic oscillators, here the Lyapunov exponents corresponding to both phases remain positive even in the synchronous regime. Such frequency locked dynamics with different ratios of frequencies are studied for driven continuous-time rotators and for discrete circle maps. We show that this transition to phase synchronization occurs via a crisis transition to a band-structured attractor.     

An approach to chaotic synchronization

This paper deals with the chaotic oscillator synchronization. An approach to the synchronization of chaotic oscillators has been proposed. This approach is based on the analysis of different time scales in the time series generated by the coupled chaotic oscillators. It has been shown that complete synchronization, phase synchronization, lag synchronization, and generalized synchronization are the particular cases of the synchronized behavior called "time-scale synchronization." The quantitative measure of chaotic oscillator synchronous behavior has been proposed. This approach has been applied for the coupled R?ssler systems and two coupled Chua's circuits.     

Noise-induced phase synchronization and synchronization transitions in chaotic oscillators

Whether common noise can induce complete synchronization in chaotic systems has been a topic of great relevance and long-standing controversy. We first clarify the mechanism of this phenomenon and show that the existence of a significant contraction region, where nearby trajectories converge, plays a decisive role. Second, we demonstrate that, more generally, common noise can induce phase synchronization in nonidentical chaotic systems. Such a noise-induced synchronization and synchronization transitions are of special significance for understanding neuron encoding in neurobiology.     

Generalized synchronization of coupled chaotic systems

In this paper we briefly report some recent developments on generalized synchronization. We discuss different methods of detecting generalized synchronization. We first consider two unidirectionally coupled systems and then two mutually coupled systems. We then extend the study to a network of coupled systems. In the study of generalized synchronization of coupled nonidentical systems we discuss the Master Stability Function (MSF) formalism for coupled nearly identical systems. Later we use this MSF to construct synchronized optimized networks. In the optimized networks the nodes which have parameter value at one extreme are chosen as hubs and the pair of nodes with larger difference in parameter are chosen to create links.     

Noise-enhanced phase synchronization of chaotic oscillators

The effects of noise on phase synchronization (PS) of coupled chaotic oscillators are explored. In contrast to coupled periodic oscillators, noise is found to enhance phase synchronization significantly below the threshold of PS. This constructive role of noise has been verified experimentally with chaotic electrochemical oscillators of the electrodissolution of Ni in sulfuric acid solution.     

Phase synchronization of chaotic intermittent oscillations

We study phase synchronization effects of chaotic oscillators with a type-I intermittency behavior. The external and mutual locking of the average length of the laminar stage for coupled discrete and continuous in time systems is shown and the mechanism of this synchronization is explained. We demonstrate that this phenomenon can be described by using results of the parametric resonance theory and that this correspondence enables one to predict and derive all zones of synchronization.     

Anticipating synchronization of chaotic Lur'e systems

In this paper we consider the anticipating synchronization of chaotic time-delayed Lur'e-type systems in a master-slave setting. We introduce three scenarios for anticipating synchronization, and give sufficient conditions for the existence of anticipating synchronizing slave systems in terms of linear matrix inequalities. The results obtained are illustrated on a time-delayed Rossler system and a time-delayed Chua oscillator.     

混沌系统的统一投影同步

提出一种实现混沌系统投影同步的统一方法.通过构建一个广义比例矩阵和一个合适的响应系统,建立了混沌投影同步的通用模型,依据比例矩阵的不同种类,可实现广义投影同步、错位投影同步和广义混合错位投影同步等各种类型的混沌投影同步.利用Lyapunov稳定性理论给出了相应的证明,最后以多卷波混沌系统和超混沌Qi系统为例,进行了错位投影同步和广义混合错位投影同步的数值仿真,仿真结果进一步表明了该方法的有效性. 关键词： 混沌系统 广义比例矩阵 统一投影同步     

Robust synchronization of uncertain chaotic systems

This paper investigates robust unified (lag, anticipated, and complete) synchronization of two coupled chaotic systems. By introducing the concepts of positive definite symmetrical matrix and Riccati inequality and the theory of robust stability, several criteria on robust synchronization are established. Extensive numerical simulations are also used to confirm the results.     

Impulsive generalized synchronization of chaotic system

In this paper, with a given manifold y= H(x) , we have constructed a response system for a continuous-time chaotic system as a drive system, and used impulsive control theory to demonstrate theoretically that this response system can achieve impulsive generalized synchronization (GS) with the drive system. Our theoretical result is supported by numerical examples.     

Experimental synchronization of single-transistor-based chaotic circuits

This work deals with nonautonomous chaotic circuits and, in particular, with the experimental characterization of the synchronization properties of two simple nonautonomous circuits. Two single-transistor chaotic circuits, which are among the simplest chaotic oscillators, are investigated. We studied synchronization of these circuits and found that the most appropriate technique to synchronize two single-transistor chaotic circuits is that based on the design of an inverse circuit.     

Time shifting chaotic signals using synchronization

In this paper we examine couplings that produce time-shifted synchronization. We find a surprising variety of time-shifted states can be attained without including an explicit time-delay term in the coupling. We characterize the observed synchronization by determining the dependence of the time shift and cross correlation between the drive and response oscillators on a tunable parameter. Our observations agree well with a recently introduced method for estimating the time shift and cross correlation using a transfer function.     

跃变参数混沌同步及其应用

建立了跃变参数混沌同步的数学模型，提出并证明了其同步的充分条件，在理论上分析了充分条件的可实现性.提出了跃变参数混沌同步和跃变周期同步的有效算法，借助Chua混沌系统仿真实现了参数跃变混沌同步保密通信.最后，分析了跃变参数混沌保密通信对抗现有混沌窃听方法的性能.仿真结果表明跃变参数混沌同步及其保密通信具有易实现和强保密性等优点.     

Engineering generalized synchronization in chaotic oscillators

We report a method of engineering generalized synchronization (GS) in chaotic oscillators using an open-plus-closed-loop coupling strategy. The coupling is defined in terms of a transformation matrix that maps a chaotic driver onto a response oscillator where the elements of the matrix can be arbitrarily chosen, and thereby allows a precise control of the GS state. We elaborate the scheme with several examples of transformation matrices. The elements of the transformation matrix are chosen as constants, time varying function, state variables of the driver, and state variables of another chaotic oscillator. Numerical results of GS in mismatched Ro?ssler oscillators as well as nonidentical oscillators such as Ro?ssler and Chen oscillators are presented.     

双频驱动混沌系统的相同步和广义同步

研究了双频混沌信号驱动的混沌振子的广义同步和相同步问题.发现了反偏向的相同步和正偏向的广义同步，即响应振子可以优先与驱动强度弱的混沌信号达到相同步，而广义同步则先在驱动强的信号和响应振子间建立起来.对这些行为产生的动力学机理进行了详细地分析. 关键词： 相同步 广义同步 条件熵 平均频率     

激光混沌串联同步以及混沌中继器系统理论研究

提出混沌通信中继器设想，建立半导体激光器激光混沌全光中继器物理模型，理论证明了激光混沌中继器系统的同步.数值实现了发射系统、中继器系统、接收系统的混沌同步，分析了系统反馈系数和同步误差以及同步时间的关系.模拟了中继器系统在激光混沌保密通信中的应用，分别给出了具有正弦信号调制频率0.2GHz和数字信号0.2Gb/s速率的混沌通信以及同步误差分析，表明混沌中继器系统确能改善和提高激光混沌通信的解码质量.分析了中继器系统的带宽和20Gb/s高速率数字信号混沌通信以及同步误差，给出了具有正弦信号调制频率0.1—2 关键词： 混沌 同步 激光器 中继器