半参数回归的线性小波光滑

考虑半参数回归模型上未知函数,ｙｉ＝ｘ_ｉβ＋ｇ（ｔｉ）＋ｅｉ,１≤ｉ≤ｎ,ｇ（·）为Ｒ~１上未知参数,β∈Ｒ~ｐ为待估参数, Ａｎｔｏｎｉａｄｓ［３］中给出了非参数回归模型的小波估计,借鉴［３］我们利用偏残差法给出了β、ｇ（·）的小波估计β、ｇ（·）．本文研究了β、ｇ（·）的弱相合性及它们偏差和方差的渐近性质,并且得到了β的渐近正态性．     

一类半参数回归模型的估计问题

该文对半参数回归模型ｙｉ~（Ｔ）＝βｘｉ~（Ｔ）＋ｇ（ｔｉ~（Ｔ））＋ε_ｉ~（Ｔ）,定义了β,ｇ的估计量β_Ｔ,ｇ_Ｔ（ｔ）,获得了它们的强相合、强一致相合、ｓ阶矩相合,ｓ阶一致矩相合性．     

删失场合半参数回归模型的二阶段估计

对于半参数回归模型ｙｉ＝ｘ′ｉβ＋ｇ（ｔｉ）＋ｅｉ，１≤ｉ≤ｎ，ｇ为Ｒ１上未知函数，β为ｐ×１维待估参数向量．本文考虑当ｙｉ被随机删失时β和ｇ的估计．基于模型的可加性，利用综合数据法得到β的二阶段估计β～＊ｎ和ｇ的估计ｇ＊ｎ，并证明了它们的强相合性．     

一个半参数模型渐近有效估计的构造

对半参数回归模型Ｙ＝ＸＴβ十ｇ（Ｔ）＋ε，分别在ε的密度函数已知、未知的情况下，构造出了β的渐近有效估计．     

部分线性模型中估计的强相合性

考虑回归模型：ｙｉ＝ｘｉβ＋ｇ（ｔｉ）＋σｉｅｉ，１ｉｎ，其中σ２ｉ＝ｆ（ｕｉ），（ｘｉ，ｔｉ，ｕｉ）是固定非随机设计点列，ｆ（·）和ｇ（·）是未知函数，β是待估参数，ｅｉ是随机误差．对文［１］给出的基于ｇ（·）及ｆ（·）的一类非参数估计的β的最小二乘估计＾βｎ和加权最小二乘估计βｎ，我们在适当条件下证明了它们的强相合性．     

混合误差下回归权函数估计的强相合性

对非参数模型Ｙｉ＾（ｎ）＝ｇ（ｘｉ＾（ｎ））＋ξｉ＾（ｎ）,用权函数ｇｎ（ｘ）＝Σ↑ｎ↓ｉ＝１Ｗｎｉ（ｘ）Ｙｉ＾（ｎ）;估计ｇ（ｘ）,在误差为某些相依随机变量列下,我们获得了ｇｎ（ｘ）,的强相合性及一致强相合性。     

部分线性模型参数分量的L_1模估计的渐近正态性

考虑ｉ．ｉ．ｄ．观测数据（Ｔ１，Ｘ１，Ｙ１），…，（Ｔｎ，Ｘｎ，Ｙｎ），其中Ｔｉ∈［０，１］，ｕｉ为观测误差，β０为未知参数向量，ｇ０为未知函数．本文用分段多项式ｇｎ（ｔ）来逼近ｇ０（ｔ），求解得到β０的估计β和ｇ０的估计ｇｎ，其中ｎ是一个ｍ阶分段多项式类．在一定条件下，本文证明了渐近正态．     

部分线性模型中估计的收敛速度

考虑回归模型（Ⅰ）：其中（ｘ＿ｉ，ｔ＿ｉ）是固定非随机设计点列，ｘ＿ｉ＝（ｘ＿（ｉｌ），…，ｘ＿（ｉｐ））＇β＝（β＿１，…，β＿ｐ）＇（ｐ＞１），ｇ是定义在［０，１］上的未知函数，β是未知待估参数，０＜ｔ＿ｉ＜１，ｅ＿ｉ是ｉ．ｉ．ｄ．随机误差，且Ｅｅ＿ｉ＝０，Ｅｅ＝σ￣２＜∞。基于ｇ的估计取一类非参数权估计（包括常见的核估计和近邻估计），我们讨论了β的最小二乘估计及ｇ的估计的最优强弱收敛速度。     

部分线性模型回归系数估计的渐近分布

考虑部分线性模型Ｙ＝Ｘ‘β＋ｇ（Ｔ）＋ｅ，ｘ∈Ｄ，ｔ∈「０，１」，β为未知的参数向量，ｇ为未知函数，Ｃｈｅｎ给出此模型的一种估计如下，先用分段多项式逼近ｇ，然后用最小二乘法估计β，「１」得到估计量β的渐近正态性。因其渐近分布中含有未知参数，不能直接用于检验问题。     

关于非参数回归M－估计的最优收敛速度的一点记注

假设随机观测数据（Ｔ１，Ｙ１），…，（Ｔｎ，Ｙｎ）满足非参数回归模型Ｙｉ－ｇ０（Ｔｉ）＋ｕｉ，１≤ｉ≤ｎ。本文讨论非参数回归函数ｇ０的分段多项式Ｍ估计ｇｎ的最优收敛速度问题，其中ｇｎ满足为一ｍ阶分段多项式函数类，ρ是给定的一个函数，它不一定处处可微．在一定条件下，本文证明了上述稳健Ｍ估计达到非参数回归的最优收敛速度．     

On a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments in higher order Wiener chaoses

We study a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments belonging to higher order Wiener chaoses which are similar to Hermite processes. We obtain an almost sure wavelet-like expansion of these processes. This allows us to compute the pointwise and local Hölder regularity of sample paths and to analyse their behaviour at infinity. We also provide some results on the Hausdorff dimension of the range and graphs of multidimensional anisotropic self-similar processes with stationary increments defined by multiple Wiener–Itô integrals.     

A REPRESENTATION FORMULA RELATED TO SCHR(O)DINGER OPERATORS

Schr(o)dinger operator is a central subject in the mathematical study of quantum mechanics.Consider the Schrodinger operator H = -△ V on R, where △ = d2/dx2 and the potential function V is real valued. In Fourier analysis, it is well-known that a square integrable function admits an expansion with exponentials as eigenfunctions of -△. A natural conjecture is that an L2 function admits a similar expansion in terms of "eigenfunctions" of H, a perturbation of the Laplacian (see [7], Ch. Ⅺ and the notes), under certain condition on V.     

On a class of Riemann surfaces

It is considered the class of Riemann surfaces with dimT1 = 0, where T1 is a subclass of exact harmonic forms which is one of the factors in the orthogonal decomposition of the spaceΩH of harmonic forms of the surface, namely The surfaces in the class OHD and the class of planar surfaces satisfy dimT1 = 0. A.Pfluger posed the question whether there might exist other surfaces outside those two classes. Here it is shown that in the case of finite genus g, we should look for a surface S with dimT1 = 0 among the surfaces of the form Sg\K , where Sg is a closed surface of genus g and K a compact set of positive harmonic measure with perfect components and very irregular boundary.     

CONTENTS OF VOLUME 30

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Instructions for contributions

正Applied Mathematics-A Journal of Chinese Universities,Series B(Appl.Math.J.Chinese Univ.,Ser.B)is a comprehensive applied mathematics journal jointly sponsored by Zhejiang University,China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,and Springer-Verlag.It is a quarterly journal with     

Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications Guide for Authors

正Journal overview:Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications(JMRA),formerly Journal of Mathematical Research and Exposition(JMRE)created in 1981,one of the transactions of China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,is a home for original research papers of the highest quality in all areas of mathematics with applications.The target audience comprises:pure and applied mathematicians,graduate students in broad fields of sciences and technology,scientists and engineers interested in mathematics.     

Staircase transportation problems with superadditive rewards and cumulative capacities

A cumulative-capacitated transportation problem is studied. The supply nodes and demand nodes are each chains. Shipments from a supply node to a demand node are possible only if the pair lies in a sublattice, or equivalently, in a staircase disjoint union of rectangles, of the product of the two chains. There are (lattice) superadditive upper bounds on the cumulative flows in all leading subrectangles of each rectangle. It is shown that there is a greatest cumulative flow formed by the natural generalization of the South-West Corner Rule that respects cumulative-flow capacities; it has maximum reward when the rewards are (lattice) superadditive; it is integer if the supplies, demands and capacities are integer; and it can be calculated myopically in linear time. The result is specialized to earlier work of Hoeffding (1940), Fréchet (1951), Lorentz (1953), Hoffman (1963) and Barnes and Hoffman (1985). Applications are given to extreme constrained bivariate distributions, optimal distribution with limited one-way product substitution and, generalizing results of Derman and Klein (1958), optimal sales with age-dependent rewards and capacities.To our friend, Philip Wolfe, with admiration and affection, on the occasion of his 65th birthday.Research was supported respectively by the IBM T.J. Watson and IBM Almaden Research Centers and is a minor revision of the IBM Research Report [6].