一类高阶微分方程第二特征值的上界

本文考虑形如（－１）ｔＤｔ（ｐ（ｘ）Ｄｔｙ）＝λ（－Ｄ２）ｒｙ，ｘ∈（ａ，ｂ），Ｄｋｙ（ａ）＝Ｄｋｙ（ｂ）＝０，ｋ＝０，１，２，…，ｔ－１｛的第二特征值λ２的上界问题，得到了定理１和定理２，其中定理１的估计系数与［ａ，ｂ］无关，定理２的结果在一定条件下比定理１的好．     

一类高阶微分方程第二特征值的上界

本考虑形如（-1）^tD^t(p(x)D^ty)=λ(-D^2)^ry，x∈（a,b），D^ky（a）=D^ky(b)=0,k=0,1,2,…，t-1的第二特征值入λ2的上界问题，得到了定理1和定理2，其中定理1的估计系数与[a,b]无关，定理2的结果在一定条件下比定理1的好。     

子流形上第一特征值的上界估计

In the article the authors extend B.Y.Chen's inequality to other ambient spaces by the Nash imbedding theorem,obtain some meaningful results about the upper bounds of λ1 for the Laplace operator on submanifolds.     

一类脉冲微分方程边值问题的特征值

Consider the following equations: Where 0 <η< 1,0 <α< 1, and f : [0,1]×[0,∞)→[0,∞), Ii,Li : [0,∞)→R, (i = 1,2,…, k) are continuous functions. We prove the existence of eigenvalues for the problem under a weaker condition, moreover we do not require the monotonicity of the impulsive functions.     

某类常微分方程组的特征值不等式

本推导出某类二阶线性常微分方程组的特征值不等式，利用前n个特征值来估计出第n 1个特征值的上界，其估计不依赖于区间的几何度量。     

高阶Schrdinger方程的特征值问题

本文给出了高阶Ｓｃｈｒｄｉｎｇｅｒ算子的二相邻特征值之间的距离估计，并对其负特征值个数给出一个上界     

一类二阶微分方程的特征值估计及其反问题

借助Rouché定理及渐近分析的方法,给出了边界条件含有特征参数的一类二阶微分方程的特征值渐近公式.运用特征值渐近公式给出了特征值反问题的一个惟一性结果及重构公式.     

涉及特征值的泛函微分方程边值问题

给定J一［0，b］CR;b＞0，，ER＋;令C—C［－－，;叶本文考虑以下二阶非线性边值问题其中f：JxCxR、R满足Caratheodory条件，hEL‘（J），＃＞0，。‘十严一0，。o—0.涉及泛函微分方程的记号依山若，一0;则问题（1），（2）退化为若／不是微分算子一（d／dt）’关于边值条件（     

树的第二个最大特征值

本文得到了边独立数为n且阶为2n+2的树的第二个最大特征值的精确上界,且给出了达到上界的所有的极树.     

M-矩阵最小特征值的上界估计

利用M-矩阵最小特征值与非负矩阵谱半径之间的关系,结合矩阵的迹分两种情况给出M-矩阵最小特征值的上界序列,并且给出数值例子加以说明.     

Second Order Scalar Functional Differential Equations with Piecewise Constant Arguments

The study of functional differential equations with piecewise constant arguments usually results in a study of certain related difference equations. In this paper we consider certain neutral functional differential equations of this type and the associated difference equations. We give conditions under which such equations with almost periodic time dependence will have unique almost periodic solutions, and for certain autonomous cases, we obtain certain stability results and also conditions for chaotic behavior of solutions. We are particularly concerned with such equations which are partially discretized versions of non-forced Duffing equations.     

二阶模糊线性微分方程边值问题的模糊近似解

讨论了二阶模糊线性微分方程边值问题{y+p(t)y'+q(t)y=g(t),t∈[a,b],t∈[a,b]y(a)=(a),y(b)=(β),(α),(β)∈E1的模糊近似解,即利用配置法将微分方程转化为函数线性方程组,针对其系数函数的符号的不同,通过计算函数线性方程组获得了原模糊微分方程的模糊近似解.     

On the Explicit Solution of Certain First Order Systems of Partial Differential Equations

We consider two classes of systems of partial differential equations of first order. One consists of generalized Stokes-Beltrami equations $ Aw_z = w^*_z $ , $ \lambda Bw_{\bar z} -w^*_{\bar z} $ with square matrices A and B and a scalar factor u . The other may be written in matrix notation as $ v_{\bar z} = c{\bar v} $ where c denotes a square matrix. This system is known as a Pascali system. Both systems are in close connections to certain systems of second order for which the solutions can be represented using particular differential operators. On the basis of these relations we give the solutions of the first order systems explicitly.     

一类二阶线性微分方程解的增长性

本文研究一类二阶齐次线性微分方程f"+A_1(z)e~(P(z))f'+A_0(z)e~(Q(z))f=0,解的增长性,其中P(z)=az~n,Q(z)=bz~n,ab≠0,a=cb(c1),A_j(z)(j=0,1)是非零多项式,证明了该方程的每个非零解满足σ(f)=∞并且σ_2(f)=n.     

2阶泛函微分方程的周期边值问题

本文考虑如下的泛函微分方程边值问题:x″(t)=f(t,x_t,x′(t))(0≤t≤b),x_0=x_t,x′(0)=x′(b),利用基于度理论的一定不动点定理,得到了以上边值问题有非负解的某些充分条件。     

On the Growth and Fixed Points of Solutions of Second Order Differential Equations with Meromorphic Coefficients

In this paper, we investigate the growth and fixed points of solutions and their 1st, 2nd derivatives, differential polynomial of second order linear differential equations with meromorphic coefficients, and obtain that the exponents of convergence of these fixed points are all equal to the order of growth.     

Regular Functions Satisfying Irregular Ordinary Differential Equations

This paper deals with entire solutions to linear ordinary differential equations in the complex domain. We show that certain entire solutions to singular equations, cannot satisfy any normalized equation without singularities. We provide two proofs of this result, one based on the indicial equation and the other using the Frobenius notion of irreducibility. Our examples include the entire Bessel function.     

On the Upper Bound of Second Eigenvalues for Uniformly Elliptic Operators of any Orders

Abstract Let Ω R~m(m≥1)be a bounded domain with piecewise smooth boundary Ω.Let t and r bepositive integers with t>r+1. We consider the eigenvalue problems(1.1)and(12),and obtain Theorem 1and Theorem 2, which generalize the results in[1,2.5].