Performance Analysis of Chaotic DSSS-CDMA Synchronization Under Jamming Attack

This paper investigates the performance of acquisition section of synchronization in direct-sequence spread spectrum (DSSS-CDMA) under jamming attacks. DSSS-CDMA in this study uses chaotic sequences. The synchronization performance is analyzed under Gaussian and repeater jammer. The results of initial investigation show that the synchronization in DSSS-CDMA is vulnerable under these two jammers which may have significant effect on the probability of error rate. The analysis is performed based on the probability of detection and probability of false alarm, and mathematical expressions of these probabilities are derived. The amount of power which is required for each jammer to collapse the synchronization is derived. The theoretical results have been verified through Monte Carlo simulations in MATLAB.     

计算OFDM系统误码率的新方法

介绍一种计算分组均衡的OFDM系统的误码率的新方法。该方法可利用付立叶级数展开写出误码率的近似表达式。用该方法分析了采用最小均方根(MMSE)分组均衡器的OFDM系统误码率,实例计算表明,此方法计算量小,精度高。     

通信干扰误码率分析与仿真

随着军事信息在现代战争中作用的不断提高,以扰乱或破坏信息传输为目的的通信干扰的作用和地位也不断提高。误码率是衡量干扰有效性的一个重要指标。推导了不同干信比条件下的误码率公式,并仿真分析了不同干信比情况下的误码率曲线,有助于有效选取干扰样式。     

Exact Error Rate Analysis of MIMO-MRC System under Cochannel Interference and Imperfect Channel State Information

In this paper, we derive closed-form solution for the bit error rate of multi-input multi-output (MIMO) system with maximum ratio combining. We consider binary PSK modulation suffers from cochannel interference (CCI) and imperfect channel state information (CSI). We assume a propagation model wherein the desired and interfering signals undergo independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) Rayleigh fading channels. Furthermore, the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) gain penalty caused by the interference signals and the root mean square of the CSI were demonstrated. The numerical results presented in this paper demonstrate the system performance under very realistic propagation and detection conditions including MIMO system, CCI, imperfect CSI, generalized fading channels, and AWGN. Hence our results are expected to be of significant practical use for such scenarios.     

Error Rate Analysis of Uplink MC-CDMA Systems under Imperfect Channel Estimation

Theoretical error rate performance of wireless communication systems are usually determined assuming that the perfect channel state information (CSI) is available at the receiver. However, in actual practice, the channel gains at the receiver are obtained via using some channel estimation (CE) techniques. Due to inherent presence of noise, the CE is not perfect resulting in the performance degradation. In this paper, we evaluate the error rate performance of an uplink multicarrier code-division multiple-access (MC-CDMA) system, considering different modulation techniques, where CE is performed using pilot symbol assisted (PSA) minimum mean-square error (MMSE) CE technique. The symbol error rate (SER) analysis of an uplink MC-CDMA system using multiuser detection techniques, such as MMSE and zero forcing (ZF), is presented under imperfect CE. Simulated results for SER are also shown to confirm the accuracy of the analytically derived results.     

非理想同步下BCH码盲识别的改进算法

为实现信道差错概率未知和非理想同步条件下BCH码的盲识别,本文提出了一种改进的盲识别算法。首先,结合调制方式和信噪比估计算法估计出信道差错概率;然后,根据该信道差错概率推导出一个最佳判决界,以判断测试域指数下某个最小多项式是否为生成多项式的因式,完成码长的识别;最后,比较各测试同步偏差下全部行多项式中被最小多项式整除的个数识别出实际同步偏差,并找到满足判决界的全部最小多项式完成生成多项式的识别。仿真结果表明,在信道差错概率未知和非理想同步条件下,本文算法能够有效的完成对BCH码的识别,且识别性能优于已有算法。      

导频干扰下OFDM信道估计误差分析与仿真

导频干扰是针对正交频分(OFDM)系统的一种灵巧干扰方法。针对MMSE信道估计,推导了导频干扰下OFDM信道估计误差的统计分布,分析了相对于宽带阻塞干扰的优势。通过仿真验证了理论推导的正确性以及导频干扰相对于宽带阻塞干扰的高效性。     

基于OFDM同步系统的灵巧干扰方法研究

同步是任何通信接收机实现的基础。针对同步系统的干扰是实现灵巧干扰的一种方法。在研究OFDM系统利用循环前缀实现符号定时同步算法的基础上,分析了干扰同步系统的可行性,并对不同干扰样式的干扰原理进行了理论分析,通过大量仿真进行了验证。研究表明,基于同步系统的灵巧干扰,能够以较小的代价取得较大的干扰效果。     

多基站星载SAR相位同步链路误差分析

相位同步技术是多基站星载合成孔径雷达(SAR)系统的关键技术之一。由于主辅星收发分置,两星频率源不同的特点,使得解调的信号存在相位偏差和相位噪声,因而需要在两星SAR系统之间建立相位链路,生成参考相位用以补偿辅星信号,使两星间雷达实现相位同步。但同步链路会引入额外的相位误差,文中基于双向对传的相位同步链路方案,对比分析C、L和X频段的同步链路引入的相位误差。仿真结果为多基站星载SAR系统设计提供理论依据。     

对一类具有随机扰动的混沌系统同步的新方法

本文基于工程上广为应用的状态观测器思想,在随机扰动存在的情况下,对一类非线性反馈混沌系统成功地实现了同步.且在扰动很大时,系统仍能保持良好的同步性能.最终的试验仿真结果也证明了这一点,因此本文的结果具有重要的实际应用价值.     

Error Rate Analysis of SIMO-CDMA with Complementary Codes Under Multipath Fading Channels

Broadband communication systems of the current generation are likely to offer higher bit rates for delivering high-speed multimedia services to the end users. The achievable capacity and data rate of wireless communication systems are limited to fading channels varying with time, leading to multiple access interference (MAI) and multipath interference (MPI). In this paper, we investigate downlink single-input multiple output transmission for complementary coded code-division multiple access (CC-CDMA) systems working in channels with multipath fading. Here, parallel interference cancellation is employed for analysis of CC-CDMA with different frequency domain equalization schemes to eliminate MPI and MAI over multipath fading channels. Error rate analysis for CC-CDMA employing receiver diversity is assessed using simulations under varying channel parameters. Further, we compare different equalization schemes to show the superiority of regularized zero forcing in reducing the error rate of CC-CDMA systems.     

一种新的抵御Windows栈溢出攻击的方法

当前栈溢出攻击依然是最流行的计算机系统攻击手段之一。文章为Windows操作系统提供了一个工作在装配时刻的防御栈溢出攻击的解决方案,它运用栈溢出攻击检测机制来改写给定的可执行文件,不需要源代码支持。文章建立了一个原型来实现所提出的技术,经过验证,它可以成功的防御现实中使用的攻击代码。接着把该原型扩展到DLL、多线程应用程序和多线程应用程序使用的DLL。测试证明,改写过的可执行文件的运行性能下降不超过8%。     

非理想载波同步物理层网络编码误比特性能分析

采用相干检测的物理层网络编码系统的误比特性能与载波同步精度密切相关,收发双方的载波同步误差将引起系统性能恶化。本文研究了残余载波同步误差对采用相同星座和正交星座BPSK信号的两种物理层网络编码双向中继系统误比特性能的影响。首先基于最大似然准则推导了存在残余载波同步误差时中继节点及源节点处接收信号的判决区域,然后运用Craig极坐标法分析了系统多址接入、广播阶段及总的端到端误比特性能,得出了精确的误比特率表达式,文中的分析方法可推广到采用其他调制方式的物理层网络编码系统。计算机仿真表明:文中的理论分析与仿真结果完全吻合,所推导的理论公式可以效地评估BPSK调制物理层网络编码系统的误比特性能;正交星座系统对载波同步误差更为敏感,相同的同步误差对正交星座系统的性能恶化更为严重。      

一种面向DSP实现的GMSK位同步算法

本文针对于全数字GMSK差分解调接收机,提出了一种面向DSP(数字信号处理器)实现的位同步算法,使得解调算法和位同步算法结构简单,运算量小,便于全数字接收机的实现。然后作者经过了大量的软件仿真和最后的实际硬件实现证明了此算法简单可行。     

一种基于误差系统稳定性的混沌广义同步方法

该文在将混沌系统分为线性与非线性两部分的基础上,利用反馈控制及参数变换,提出了一种新的混沌广义同步方法。该方法基于线性变换,把系统广义同步问题转化为同步误差系统的稳定性问题,并给出了广义同步存在的条件。该方法可以通过配置同步速度,改善混沌广义同步的性能。且不受混沌系统线性部分稳定性的限制,扩大了混沌广义同步的通用性。通过对Lorenz系统进行仿真,结果表明该方法具有很好的适用性。     

A New Approach for Time Synchronization in Wireless Sensor Networks: Pairwise Broadcast Synchronization

This letter proposes an energy-efficient clock synchronization scheme for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) based on a novel time synchronization approach. Within the proposed synchronization approach, a subset of sensor nodes are synchronized by overhearing the timing message exchanges of a pair of sensor nodes. Therefore, a group of sensor nodes can be synchronized without sending any extra messages. This paper brings two main contributions: 1. Development of a novel synchronization approach which can be partially or fully applied for implementation of new synchronization protocols and for improving the performance of existing time synchronization protocols. 2. Design of a time synchronization scheme which significantly reduces the overall network-wide energy consumption without incurring any loss of synchronization accuracy compared to other well-known schemes.     

一种基于误码率分析的无线通信网干扰效能评估方法

随着现代通信技术的发展,通信干扰的对象已由单一信号源转向通信网。为了有效评估对无线通信网的干扰效能,在构建通信网干扰模型的基础上,提出了一种基于传统误码率理论的无线通信网干扰效能评估方法,并进行了干扰效能评估仿真。仿真结果验证了该方法的科学性和可行性,表明了对干扰组资源采用适度倾向性分配方式能够提高对通信网的干扰效能,在实际对抗中对通信网实施有效干扰具有重要的指导意义。     

一种新的计算OFDM系统误码率的方法

提出一种采用不等长分组新的OFDM系统。采用不等长分组的好处是不需要加循环前缀就能在发射序列中引入周期平稳性,因此,可利用信号的二阶统计特性实现信道盲估计。信道盲估计主要分子空间分解、相关拟合和最大似然三种方法。结合Monte Carlo仿真表明,在信噪比较低时,结合子空间分解方法计算出的误码性能比其余两种方法好。     

Packet Error Rate Analysis of ZigBee Under WLAN and Bluetooth Interferences

In this paper, the performance of IEEE 802.15.4 ZigBee under the interference of IEEE 802.11b wireless local area network (WLAN) and/or Bluetooth is evaluated using an analytic model for the coexistence among ZigBee, WLAN, and Bluetooth. The packet error rate (PER) is evaluated, where the PER is obtained from the bit error rate (BER) and the collision time. The BER is obtained from the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR). Finally, the analytic results are validated by simulations.     

对短波并行体制符号同步的灵巧干扰

短波数据传输系统由于设备简单,适用于中、远距离和移动通信,其"中继系统"电离层不易被摧毁,因而占据非常重要的地位。对MIL-STD-188-110B39音并行体制信号格式进行分析,找到存在的薄弱环节。依据灵巧干扰的思想,提出针对载波同步头的灵巧干扰策略。对这种体制存在的弱点实施灵巧干扰,并与单音干扰、多音干扰、宽带噪声干扰和窄带噪声干扰等多种干扰方式进行了对比。通过仿真证实了对符号同步干扰的可行性,对攻击同步系统的灵巧干扰策略提供有力的支撑