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Let q be a positive integer. Recently, Niu and Liu proved that, if , then the product is not a powerful number. In this note, we prove (1) that, for any odd prime power ? and , the product is not a powerful number, and (2) that, for any positive odd integer ?, there exists an integer such that, for any positive integer , the product is not a powerful number. 相似文献
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Quốc Anh Ngô 《Comptes Rendus Mathematique》2017,355(5):526-532
In this note, we mainly study the relation between the sign of and in with and for . Given the differential inequality , first we provide several sufficient conditions so that holds. Then we provide conditions such that for all , which is known as the sub poly-harmonic property for u. In the last part of the note, we revisit the super poly-harmonic property for solutions to and with in . 相似文献
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Gábor Korchmáros Maria Montanucci Pietro Speziali 《Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra》2018,222(7):1810-1826
Let be the algebraic closure of a finite field of odd characteristic p. For a positive integer m prime to p, let be the transcendence degree 1 function field defined by . Let and . The extension is a non-Galois extension. Let K be the Galois closure of F with respect to H. By Stichtenoth [20], K has genus , p-rank (Hasse–Witt invariant) and a -automorphism group of order at least . In this paper we prove that this subgroup is the full -automorphism group of K; more precisely where Δ is an elementary abelian p-group of order and D has an index 2 cyclic subgroup of order . In particular, , and if K is ordinary (i.e. ) then . On the other hand, if G is a solvable subgroup of the -automorphism group of an ordinary, transcendence degree 1 function field L of genus defined over , then ; see [15]. This shows that K hits this bound up to the constant .Since has several subgroups, the fixed subfield of such a subgroup N may happen to have many automorphisms provided that the normalizer of N in is large enough. This possibility is worked out for subgroups of Δ. 相似文献
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Roberta Filippucci Patrizia Pucci Frédéric Robert 《Journal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées》2009,91(2):156-177
Using the Mountain-Pass Theorem of Ambrosetti and Rabinowitz we prove that admits a positive weak solution in of class , whenever , and . The technique is based on the existence of extremals of some Hardy–Sobolev type embeddings of independent interest. We also show that if is a weak solution in of , then when either , or and u is also of class . 相似文献
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《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2014,419(2):783-795
We study restriction estimates for algebraic varieties in d-dimensional vector spaces over finite fields. Unlike the Euclidean case, if the dimension d is even, then it is conjectured that the Stein–Tomas restriction result can be improved to the estimate for both spheres and paraboloids in finite fields. In this paper we show that the conjectured restriction estimate holds in the specific case when test functions under consideration are restricted to d-coordinate functions or homogeneous functions of degree zero. To deduce our result, we use the connection between the restriction phenomena for our varieties in d dimensions and those for homogeneous varieties in dimensions. 相似文献
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Let be a Lipschitz domain and Γ be a relatively open and non-empty subset of its boundary ?Ω. We show that the solution to the linear first-order system:(1) vanishes if and . In particular, square-integrable solutions ζ of (1) with vanish. As a consequence, we prove that: is a norm if with , for some with as well as . We also give a new and different proof for the so-called ‘infinitesimal rigid displacement lemma’ in curvilinear coordinates: Let , , satisfy for some with . Then there exists a constant translation vector and a constant skew-symmetric matrix , such that . 相似文献
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Douglas P. Hardin Michael C. Northington Alexander M. Powell 《Applied and Computational Harmonic Analysis》2018,44(2):294-311
A sharp version of the Balian–Low theorem is proven for the generators of finitely generated shift-invariant spaces. If generators are translated along a lattice to form a frame or Riesz basis for a shift-invariant space V, and if V has extra invariance by a suitable finer lattice, then one of the generators must satisfy , namely, . Similar results are proven for frames of translates that are not Riesz bases without the assumption of extra lattice invariance. The best previously existing results in the literature give a notably weaker conclusion using the Sobolev space ; our results provide an absolutely sharp improvement with . Our results are sharp in the sense that cannot be replaced by for any . 相似文献
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Let and Ω be a bounded Lipschitz domain in . Assume that and the function is non-negative, where ?Ω denotes the boundary of Ω. Denote by ν the outward unit normal to ?Ω. In this article, the authors give two necessary and sufficient conditions for the unique solvability of the Robin problem for the Laplace equation in Ω with boundary data , respectively, in terms of a weak reverse Hölder inequality with exponent p or the unique solvability of the Robin problem with boundary data in some weighted space. As applications, the authors obtain the unique solvability of the Robin problem for the Laplace equation in the bounded (semi-)convex domain Ω with boundary data in (weighted) for any given . 相似文献