2—甲基—3—喹啉酸乙酯衍生物的合成

本文报道由化合物(1)经缩合、水解等反应合成10种新化台物,反应式如下:     

4—甲基—7—巯基—2（1H）—喹啉酮的合成

以间氨基苯硫酚为起始原料,与乙酰乙酸乙酯一步环合得目标产物4－甲基－7－巯基－2（1H)-喹啉酮（4）,收率：22％;以间苯二胺为起努原料,经乙酰乙酸乙酯环合,重氮化,二硫化合物的形成及盐酸锌和粉还原获得目标产物4,收率：59％。     

用二氧化硫脲合成4—甲基—4‘—氨基二苯醚的研究

4甲基4′氨基二苯醚是合成农药、染(颜)料、医药的重要中间体.传统的制备方法是由4 甲基4′硝基化合物(简称硝基物)在盐酸存在下用二氯化锡还原得到[1] ,该方法工艺成熟、产品质量好,但产率低,污染严重.陈其亮等报道了由硝基物催化加氢的方法[2],但存在设备投资大,操作繁锁等缺点.二氧化硫脲(Thiourea dioxide ,简称TD)是一种非常优良的还原剂,已广泛应用于有机合成的许多方面[3,4],但应用于标题化合物的制备未见报道,本文对此进行了研究,收到较好效果.合成路线如下:     

An Efficient Process for Preparing4—Methy1—2—phenyl Plperazine Hydrochloride and its Derivatives

An improved method for preparation of 4-methyl-2-phenyl piperazine and is derivatives with higher yield and inexpensive reagents was developed,the products were characterized by^H-NMR and MS.     

On the Mechanism of Condensation between 5—Amino—4,6—dichloro—2—methylpyrimidine and 1—Acetyl—2—imidazolin—2—one

The condensation reaction between 5-amino-4,6-dichloro-2-methylprimidine and 1-acetyl-2-imidazolin-2-one using POCl3 as solvent gave 4,6-dichloro-2-methyl-5-(1-acetyl-tetra-hydro-imidazo-2-ylidene)-aminopyrimidine predominantly and 4,6-dichloro-2-methyl-5-{1-1-(2-oxo-tetrahydro-imidazolyl)]-acetene}-aminopyrimidine as by-product. No 4,6-dichloro-2-methyl-5-(1-acetyl-2-imidazolin-2-yl)-aminopyrimidine was found. The result indicated an esterifi-cation-addition-elimination mechanism.     

A New Technique of Synthesizing 10—Hydroxy—5—methyl—5,10—dihydrophenophosphazine 10—Oxide

10-Hydroxy-5-methyl-5,10-dihydrophenophosphazine 10-oxide(1)was prepared by a new technique of treating 10-methoxy-5,10-dihydrophenophosphazine 10-oxide(2)with an equivalent of NaH in anhydrous DMF,and then at 120℃ for 3-4h,which not only avoided poisonous and expensive methyl iodide used in literature,but made the consumption of NaH greatly decrease as well.The possible reaction mechanism was also described.The chemical structure of 1 was confiremed by IR,NMR,and mass spectroscopy.     

DMSO—HCL法合成3—甲基—4—甲硫基苯酚

3-甲基-4-甲硫基苯酚,是倍硫磷、克线磷等农药的关键中间体。有关它的制备方法报道较多。文献[1]曾作过总结,归纳起来主要是采用间甲酚进行甲硫基化反应而制得。目前常用的甲硫基化剂有二甲基二硫醚(DMDS),二甲     

Synthesis and Antibacterial Activities of 4—Amino—3—（1—aryl—5—methyl—1,2,3—triazol—4—yl）—5—mercapto—1,2,4—triazoles／2—Amino—5—（1—aryl—5—methyl—1,2,3—triazol—4—yl）—1,3,4—

Treatment of 4-amino-3-(1-aryl-5-methyl-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazoles/2-amino-5-(1-aryl-5-methyl-1,2,3-triazole-4-yl)-1,3,4-thiadiazoles with benzaldehyde,acetone and ω-bromoacetophenone was tested and compared.The title compounds Schiff bases,amides,imidazolo [2,1-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazoles and 7H-s-triazolo[3,4-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazines have been confirmed by elemental analyses,^1H NMR,IR and MS spectra.All the compounds have also been screened for their antibacterial activities against B.subtilis,S.aureus and E.coli.     

A New Solution—phase Parallel Synthesis of 2—Alkyamino—3—aryl—5—phenylmethylene—3,5—dihydro—4H—imidazol—4—ones

Thirteen new 2-alkylaminoimidazolones(4) wre rapidly synthesized by a new solution-phase parallel synthetic method,which includes aza-Wittig reaction of iminophosphorane(1) with aromatic isocyanate to give carbodi-imide(2) and subsequent reaction of 2 with various aliphatic primary amine in a parallel fashion.The products were confirmed by ^1H NMR,MS,IR and X-ray crystallographic analysis.The unusual selectivity of the cyclization was probably due to the deometry of the guanidine intermediate.