Exact multiplicity and global structure of solutions for a class of semilinear elliptic equations

In this paper, we establish an exact multiplicity result of solutions for a class of semilinear elliptic equation. We also obtain a precise global bifurcation diagram of the solution set. As a result, an open problem presented by C.-H. Hsu and Y.-W. Shih [C.-H. Hsu, Y.-W. Shih, Solutions of semilinear elliptic equations with asymptotic linear nonlinearity, Nonlinear Anal. 50 (2002) 275-283] is completely solved. Our argument is mainly based on bifurcation theory and continuation method.     

Exact solutions of the Kudryashov-Sinelshchikov equation

The Kudryashov-Sinelshchikov equation for describing the pressure waves in liquid with gas bubbles is studied. New exact solutions of this equation are found. Modification of truncated expansion method is used for obtaining exact solution of this equation.     

Exact multiplicity of solutions to perturbed logistic type equations on a symmetric domain

We apply the imperfect bifurcation theory in Banach spaces to study the exact multiplicity of solutions to a perturbed logistic type equations on a symmetric spatial domain. We obtain the precise bifurcation diagrams.     

Existence and multiplicity of weak solutions for a singular semilinear elliptic equation

In this paper we study existence and multiplicity of weak solutions of the homogenous Dirichlet problem for a singular semilinear elliptic equation with a quadratic gradient term. The proofs for the main results are based on a priori estimates of solutions of approximate problems.     

Bifurcation and stability of solutions to a logistic equation with harvesting

In this paper, we study the global structure of the positive solutions to a logistic equation with constant yield harvesting under Neumann boundary value conditions. Moreover, we show that the logistic equation with the variable coefficients has exactly either zero, or one, or two solutions depending on the harvesting parameter. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Exact solutions of a two-dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger equation

In the present study, we converted the resulting nonlinear equation for the evolution of weakly nonlinear hydrodynamic disturbances on a static cosmological background with self-focusing in a two-dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equation. Applying the function transformation method, the NLS equation was transformed to an ordinary differential equation, which depended only on one function ξ and can be solved. The general solution of the latter equation in ζ leads to a general solution of NLS equation. A new set of exact solutions for the two-dimensional NLS equation is obtained.     

Bifurcation diagrams of a p-Laplacian Dirichlet problem with Allee effect and an application to a diffusive logistic equation with predation

We study bifurcation diagrams of positive solutions for the p-Laplacian Dirichlet problem

     

Existence, localization and multiplicity results for positive radial solutions of semilinear elliptic systems

Existence, localization and multiplicity results of positive solutions to a system of singular second-order differential equations are established by means of the vector version of Krasnoselskii's cone fixed point theorem. The results are then applied for positive radial solutions to semilinear elliptic systems.     

Morse indices and exact multiplicity of solutions to semilinear elliptic problems

We obtain precise global bifurcation diagrams for both one-sign and sign-changing solutions of a semilinear elliptic equation, for the nonlinearity being asymptotically linear. Our method combines the bifurcation approach and spectral analysis.

     

Positive solutions of a degenerate elliptic equation with logistic reaction

The degenerate elliptic equation with zero Dirichlet boundary condition, where is a positive parameter, and 0$">, is studied in three aspects: existence of maximal solution, -dependence of maximal solution and multiplicity of solutions.

     

Behavior at infinity of solutions of an equation of Osserman-Keller type

We study the behavior at infinity of solutions of equations of the form Δu=u^p, where p>1, in dimensions n?3. In particular we extend results proved by Loewner and Nirenberg in Contribution to Analysis, 1974, pp. 245-272 for the case p=(n+2)/(n−2), n?3, to values of p in the range p>n/(n−2), n?3.     

Existence and multiplicity of positive solutions for an elastic beam equation

This paper investigates the boundary value problem for elastic beam equation of the form

Partial regularity of finite Morse index solutions to the Lane-Emden equation

We prove regularity and partial regularity results for finite Morse index solutions u∈H¹(Ω)∩Lp(Ω) to the Lane-Emden equation −Δu=|u|^p−1u in Ω.     

Positive solutions of a semilinear elliptic equation with singular nonlinearity

This paper is devoted to the study of positive solutions of the semilinear elliptic equation Δu+K(|x|)u−p=0, x∈Rn with n?3 and p>0. Asymptotic behaviours of sky states and uniqueness of singular sky states are obtained via invariant manifold theory of dynamical systems. The Dirichlet problem in exterior domains is also studied. It is proved that this problem has infinitely many positive solutions with fast growth.     

On S-Shaped Bifurcation Curves for a Class of Perturbed Semilinear Equations

By making use of bifurcation analysis and continuation method, the authors discuss the exact number of positive solutions for a class of perturbed equations. The nonlinearities concerned are the so-called convex-concave functions and their behaviors may be asymptotic sublinear or asymptotic linear. Moreover, precise global bifurcation diagrams are obtained.     

具有转向点曲线的椭圆型方程奇摄动边值问题

The singularly perturbed elliptic equation boundary value problem with a curve of turning point is considered. Using the method of multiple scales and the comparison theorem,the asymptotic behavior of solution for the boundary value problem is studied.     

Exact number of solutions of a prescribed mean curvature equation

We study the exact number of positive solutions of the Dirichlet problem for the one-dimensional prescribed mean curvature equation