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1.
This paper deals with degenerate diffusion equations with nonlocal sources. The local existence of a classical solution is given. By making use of super- and sub-solution method we show that the solution exists globally or blows up in finite time under some conditions. Furthermore, the blowup rates of the blowup solution are derived.  相似文献   

2.
3.
We consider a model initial-boundary value problem for the Benjamin-Bona-Mahony-Burgers equation with initial conditions having a physical meaning. We prove the unique local solvability in the classical sense and obtain sufficient conditions for blowup and an estimate of the blowup time. To prove the blowup, we use the known test function method developed in papers by V. A. Galaktionov, E. L. Mitidieri, and S. I. Pohozaev. We note that this is one of the first results toward the blowup for the considered equation.  相似文献   

4.
张健  陈光淦   《数学学报》2007,50(6):1381-1390
考虑带调和势的超临界非线性Schroedinger方程,解决了该方程整体解和爆破解存在所依赖的初始条件的最佳分界门槛.通过构造两类强制变分问题和建立局部不变半流,运用势井方法和凹方法,获得了该方程在两个不同的空间中的整体解和爆破解的最佳门槛条件.  相似文献   

5.
In this paper, we investigate a semilinear combustible system $u_t-du_{xx}=v^p, v_t-dv_{xx}=u^q$ with double fronts free boundary, where p ≥ 1, q ≥ 1. For such a problem, we use the contraction mapping theorem to prove the local existence and uniqueness of the solution. Also we study the blowup and global existence property of the solution. Our results show that when pq › 1 blowup occurs if the initial datum is large enough and the solution is global and slow, whose decay rate is at most polynomial if the initial value is suitably large, while when p › 1, q › 1 there is a global and fast solution, which decays uniformly at an exponential rate if the initial datum is small.  相似文献   

6.
In this paper, we investigate a free boundary problem of a semilinear combustible system with higher dimension and heterogeneous environment. Such a problem is usually used as a model to describe heat propagation in a two-component combustible mixture in which the free boundary is described by Stefan-like condition. For simplicity, we assume that the environment and solutions are radially symmetric. We use the contraction mapping theorem to prove the local existence and uniqueness of the solution. Also we study the blowup property and the long time behavior of the solution. Our results show that when pq › 1 blowup occurs if the initial datum is large enough and the solution is global and slow, whose decay rate is at most polynomial if the initial value is suitably large, while when p › 1, q › 1 there is a global and fast solution, which decays uniformly at an exponential rate if the initial datum is small.  相似文献   

7.
张健  陈光淦 《数学学报》2007,50(6):1381-139
考虑带调和势的超临界非线性Schrdinger方程,解决了该方程整体解和爆破解存在所依赖的初始条件的最佳分界门槛.通过构造两类强制变分问题和建立局部不变半流,运用势井方法和凹方法,获得了该方程在两个不同的空间中的整体解和爆破解的最佳门槛条件.  相似文献   

8.
In this article, we establish some relationships between several types of partial differential equations and ordinary differential equations. One application of these relationships is that we can get the exact values of the blowup time and the blowup rate of the solution to a partial differential equation by solving an ordinary differential equation. Another application of these relationships is that we can give the estimates for the spatial integration (or mean value) of the solution to a partial differential equation. We also obtain the lower and upper bounds for the blowup time of the solution to a parabolic equation with weighted function and space‐time integral in the nonlinear term.  相似文献   

9.
The initial boundary value problem of a class of reaction-diffusion systems(coupled parabolic systems)with nonlinear coupled source terms is considered in order to classify the initial data for the global existence,finite time blowup and long time decay of the solution.The whole study is conducted by considering three cases according to initial energy:the low initial energy case,critical initial energy case and high initial energy case.For the low initial energy case and critical initial energy case the sufficient initial conditions of global existence,long time decay and finite time blowup are given to show a sharp-like condition.In addition,for the high initial energy case the possibility of both global existence and finite time blowup is proved first,and then some sufficient initial conditions of finite time blowup and global existence are obtained,respectively.  相似文献   

10.
An initial-boundary value problem is considered for a fifth-order nonlinear equation describing the dynamics of a Kelvin-Voigt fluid with allowance for strong spatial dispersion in the presence of sources with a cubic nonlinearity. A local existence theorem is proved. The method of energy inequalities is used to find sufficient conditions for the solution to blowup in a finite time.  相似文献   

11.
The numerical solution of the harmonic heat map flow problems with blowup in finite or infinite time is considered using an adaptive moving mesh method. A properly chosen monitor function is derived so that the moving mesh method can be used to simulate blowup and produce accurate blowup profiles which agree with formal asymptotic analysis. Moreover, the moving mesh method has finite time blowup when the underlying continuous problem does. In situations where the continuous problem has infinite time blowup, the moving mesh method exhibits finite time blowup with a blowup time tending to infinity as the number of mesh points increases. The inadequacy of a uniform mesh solution is clearly demonstrated.  相似文献   

12.
Looking at the nonsymmetric case of a reaction-diffusion model known as the Keller-Segel model, we summarize known facts concerning (global in time) existence and prove new blowup results for solutions of this system of two strongly coupled parabolic partial differential equations. We show in Section 4, Theorem 4, that if the solution blows up under a condition on the initial data, blowup takes place at the boundary of a smooth domain . Using variational techniques we prove in Section 5 the existence of nontrivial stationary solutions in a special case of the system. Received April 2000  相似文献   

13.
We establish the local well-posedness for a new nonlinearly dispersive wave equation which has solutions that exist for indefinite times as well as solutions that blowup infinite time. We also derive an explosion criterion for the equation, and we give a sharp estimate of the existence time for solutions with smooth initial data.  相似文献   

14.
王明新  樊继山 《东北数学》2001,17(4):494-500
In this short note, we investigate the properties of positive solutions for some non-local parabolic equations. The conditions on the global existence and blowup in finite time of solution are given.  相似文献   

15.
In this paper we consider the existence and asymptotic estimates of global solutions and finite time blowup of reaction-diffusion equation with Lewis function and critical Sobolev exponent.  相似文献   

16.
In this paper, the local existence and uniqueness of a chemotaxismodel with a moving boundary are considered by the contraction mapping principle, and the explicit expression for the moving boundary is formulated. In addition, the finite-time blowup and chemotactic collapse of the solution for such kind of problem are discussed.  相似文献   

17.
We consider the semilinear wave equation with subconformal power nonlinearity in two space dimensions. We construct a finite‐time blowup solution with an isolated characteristic blowup point at the origin and a blowup surface that is centered at the origin and has the shape of a stylized pyramid, whose edges follow the bisectrices of the axes in ℝ2. The blowup surface is differentiable outside the bisectrices. As for the asymptotic behavior in similarity variables, the solution converges to the classical one‐dimensional soliton outside the bisectrices. On the bisectrices outside the origin, it converges (up to a subsequence) to a genuinely two‐dimensional stationary solution, whose existence is a by‐product of the proof. At the origin, it behaves like the sum of four solitons localized on the two axes, with opposite signs for neighbors. This is the first example of a blowup solution with a characteristic point in higher dimensions, showing a really two‐dimensional behavior. Moreover, the points of the bisectrices outside the origin give us the first example of noncharacteristic points where the blowup surface is nondifferentiable. © 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.  相似文献   

18.
夏滨 《数学学报》2017,60(5):799-814
在关于非相对论分子物理中磁性粒子捕获电子的研究中,带逆平方势的非线性Schr?dinger方程起着重要的作用.我们重点关注该系统有限时间内的存在性和性态,并导出了该系统解爆破的一个显示精确门槛标准.进一步,证明了该系统径对称爆破解的集中性.  相似文献   

19.
This paper concerns a double fronts free boundary problem for the reaction–diffusion equation with a nonlocal nonlinear reaction term in space. For such a problem, we mainly study the blowup property and global existence of the solutions. Our results show that if the initial value is sufficiently large, then the blowup occurs, while the global fast solution exists for a sufficiently small initial data, and the intermediate case with a suitably large initial data gives the existence of the global slow solution.  相似文献   

20.
In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem for the generalized Boussinesq‐type equation with strong damping. By defining a suitable solution space with time‐weighted norms and under smallness condition on the initial data, we establish the global existence and decay property of the solutions. Under certain conditions on the initial data, we also provide blowup of the solutions.  相似文献   

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