共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
F. J. Schuurmann P. R. Krishnaiah A. K. Chattopadhyay 《Journal of multivariate analysis》1973,3(4):445-453
In this paper, the authors cosider the derivation of the exact distributions of the ratios of the extreme roots to the trace of the Wishart matrix. Also, exact percentage points of these distributions are given and their applications are discussed. 相似文献
2.
《European Journal of Operational Research》2005,161(2):377-385
The valuation of levered investment in the practice is made with the WACC approach, even if the superior technique of the APV is available. The paper shows that the APV can be interpreted as the arbitrage free value of the portfolio made by an investment and a supporting loan. Therefore the WACC evaluation, generally different from the APV, allows for arbitrage. We provide various conditions which completely characterize the sign of the error as a functions of all the variables entering the model. 相似文献
3.
用常微分方程模型分析预防和隔离措施对SARS发病率的影响 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
通过建立常微分方程模型 ,分析了预防和隔离措施对 SARS发病率的影响 ,并把计算结果与实际统计数据进行了比较 ,结果表明 ,及时高效的预防和隔离措施能够有效地控制 SARS的传播 . 相似文献
4.
《Chaos, solitons, and fractals》2001,12(6):1101-1109
Two recent findings necessitate a closer look at the existing standard models of particle physics and cosmology. These are the discovery of neutrino oscillation, and hence a non-zero mass on the one hand and, on the other, observations of distant supernovae which indicate that contrary to popular belief, the universe would continue to expand for ever, possibly accelerating in the process. In this paper it is pointed out that relatively recent studies which indicate a stochastic, quantum vacuum underpinning and a fractal structure for space time, reconcile both of the recent observations, harmoniously. 相似文献
5.
Hans Jürgen Borchers 《Annales Henri Poincare》2002,3(1):1-17
The spectrum of the translations in local quantum field theory will be analyzed in order to show that in a positive energy representation without vacuum vector and with lowest mass m1 there is no gap in the spectrum which is larger than 2m1. In particular in a zero mass representation there is no hole at all. These results are obtained with methods of analytic functions of several complex variables. 相似文献
6.
The satisfactory location for the sources outside the closure of the domain of the problem under consideration remains one of the major issues in the application of the method of fundamental solutions (MFS). In this work we investigate this issue by means of two algorithms, one based on the satisfaction of the boundary conditions and one based on the leave-one-out cross validation algorithm. By applying these algorithms to several numerical examples for the Laplace and biharmonic equations in a variety of geometries in two and three dimensions, we obtain locations of the sources which lead to highly accurate results, at a relatively low cost. 相似文献
7.
V. Ya. Tereshchenko 《Journal of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics》1987,51(6):785-792
An algorithm is proposed for solving the Signorini problem /1/ in the formulation of a unilateral variational problem for the boundary functional in the zone of possible contact /2/. The algorithm is based on a dual formulation of Lagrange maximin problems for whose solution a decomposition approach is used in the following sense: a Ritz process in the basis functions that satisfy the linear constraint of the problem, the differential equation in the domain, is used in solving the minimum problem (with fixed Lagrange multipliers); the maximum problem is solved by the method of descent (a generalization of the Frank-Wolf method) under convexity constraints on the Lagrange multipliers. The algorithm constructed can be conisidered as a modification of the well-known algorithm to find the Udzawa-Arrow-Hurwitz saddle points /3, 4/. The convergence of the algorithm is investigated. A numerical analysis of the algorithm is performed in the example of a classical contact problem about the insertion of a stamp in an elastic half-plane under approximation of the contact boundary by isoparametric boundary elements. The comparative efficiency of the algorithm is associated with the reduction in the dimensionality of the boundary value problem being solved and the possibility of utilizing the calculation apparatus of the method of boundary elements to realize the solution. 相似文献
8.
R. R. Salimov 《Siberian Mathematical Journal》2012,53(4):739-747
Under study is the class of ring Q-homeomorphisms with respect to the p-module. We establish a criterion for a function to belong to the class and solve a problem that stems from M. A. Lavrentiev [1] on the estimation of the measure of the image of the ball under these mappings. We also address the asymptotic behavior of these mappings at a point. 相似文献
9.
V. G. Romanov 《Siberian Mathematical Journal》2014,55(3):503-510
For the integrodifferential viscoelasticity equations, we study the problem of determining the coefficients of the equations and the kernels occurring in the integral terms of the system of equations. The density of the medium is assumed to be given. We suppose that the inhomogeneity support of the sought functions is included in some compact domain B 0. We consider a series of inverse problems in which an impulse source is concentrated at the points y of the boundary of B 0. The point y is the parameter of the problem. The given information about the solution is the trace of the solution to the Cauchy problem with zero initial data. This trace is given on the boundary of B 0 for all y ∈ ?B 0 and for a finite time interval. The main result of the article consists in obtaining uniqueness theorems for a solution to the initial inverse problem. 相似文献
10.
宏观因素影响下的系统中元件重要性研究 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
为研究复杂系统在工作环境中其组成元件对系统安全运行的重要性,将汪培庄先生的因素空间理论与笔者提出的空间事故树理论相结合,构造了一套元件重要性研究方法.构建系统T={U,C,D},将元件作为研究对象集合U,系统工作的宏观环境作为因素集C,元件重要性排序集作为D.对宏观环境中的工作时间a1和温度a_2进行划分形成不同的状态区域S_q,计算在S_q中元件xj的失效权重γ(AS_q(x_j))和在S_q中系统T的失效权重δ(AS_q(T))),从而得到x_j在S状态下的等效失效权重Z(AS_q(x_j)),研究状态S_q下的原件重要性排序D_η,及元件x_j失效性对a_1及a_2的敏感性.使用一个实际的电气系统维修情况统计资料,使用上述方法进行了研究,结果表明:不同工作环境下元件对系统的重要程度是不同的.元件对温度和使用时间是敏感的,并得到了在1030°且5030°且5075d环境下工作系统可靠性是最高的结论.在给定工作环境下,重要性大的元件多储备,重要性小的元件少储备,以满足系统维修需要,并指导实际工程. 相似文献
11.
Razvan Gelca 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》2002,130(4):1235-1241
This paper shows that the noncommutative generalization of the A-polynomial of a knot, defined using Kauffman bracket skein modules, together with finitely many colored Jones polynomials, determines the remaining colored Jones polynomials of the knot. It also shows that under certain conditions, satisfied for example by the unknot and the trefoil knot, the noncommutative generalization of the A-polynomial determines all colored Jones polynomials of the knot.
12.
A. G. Shukhov 《Mathematical Notes》1999,65(4):510-515
Let {
} be a sequence of finitely presented groups with generating setA={a1, …, am}, and letRk be the symmetrized set of words over the alphabetA∪A−1 obtained from the defining words and their inverses by all cyclic shifts. We shall assume that the words inRk are cyclically irreducible, and their lengths tend to ∞ ask increases. In the paper, it is proved that ifRk satisfies the small cancellation conditionC'(1/6) and the number of relators increases not very rapidly with increasingk, then the growth rate ψ(Gk) tends to 2m−1 ask→∞.
Translated fromMatematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 65, No. 4, pp. 611–617, April, 1999. 相似文献
13.
Algebra and Logic - In a first order language we interpret the action of the monoid M of embeddings of (?,<) on the set ? inside (M,°). A similar result is proved for the... 相似文献
14.
M. M. Kabardov 《Vestnik St. Petersburg University: Mathematics》2008,41(4):355-359
A method for inverting the Laplace transform based on expanding the original in Laguerre polynomials as $ f(t) = \sum\limits_{k = 0}^\infty {a_k L_k (bt)} $ is suggested. The representation of the Laguerre series by a linear-fractional mapping is reduced to a power series of the form $ \sum\nolimits_{k = 0}^\infty {a_k z^k } A method for inverting the Laplace transform based on expanding the original in Laguerre polynomials as
is suggested. The representation of the Laguerre series by a linear-fractional mapping is reduced to a power series of the
form , which is summed by the well-known Euler-Knopp method. The summation parameter is chosen in the complex plane so that the
new expansion
of the original corresponding to the Euler-Knopp transformation converge at a maximum rate. On the basis of geometric representations,
the influence of the requirement that the Euler-Knopp transformation must be regular on the choice of the summation parameter
is discussed. Numerical experiments are performed, which demonstrate the high efficiency of the method of choosing a complex
parameter suggested in this paper.
Original Russian Text ? M.M. Kabardov, 2008, published in Vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskogo Universiteta. Seriya 1. Matematika,
Mekhanika, Astronomiya, 2008, No. 4, pp. 84–89. 相似文献
15.
Giovannia Cimatti 《Applicable analysis》2013,92(3-4):407-423
The stability of the stationary solution of the thermistor problem 1s proved using a Liapunov functional for a class of physically relevant electrical conductivity. 相似文献
16.
Michael Coons 《The Ramanujan Journal》2013,30(1):39-65
Let $\mathcal{G}(z):=\sum_{n\geqslant0} z^{2^{n}}(1-z^{2^{n}})^{-1}$ denote the generating function of the ruler function, and $\mathcal {F}(z):=\sum_{n\geqslant} z^{2^{n}}(1+z^{2^{n}})^{-1}$ ; note that the special value $\mathcal{F}(1/2)$ is the sum of the reciprocals of the Fermat numbers $F_{n}:=2^{2^{n}}+1$ . The functions $\mathcal{F}(z)$ and $\mathcal{G}(z)$ as well as their special values have been studied by Mahler, Golomb, Schwarz, and Duverney; it is known that the numbers $\mathcal {F}(\alpha)$ and $\mathcal{G}(\alpha)$ are transcendental for all algebraic numbers α which satisfy 0<α<1. For a sequence u, denote the Hankel matrix $H_{n}^{p}(\mathbf {u}):=(u({p+i+j-2}))_{1\leqslant i,j\leqslant n}$ . Let α be a real number. The irrationality exponent μ(α) is defined as the supremum of the set of real numbers μ such that the inequality |α?p/q|<q ?μ has infinitely many solutions (p,q)∈?×?. In this paper, we first prove that the determinants of $H_{n}^{1}(\mathbf {g})$ and $H_{n}^{1}(\mathbf{f})$ are nonzero for every n?1. We then use this result to prove that for b?2 the irrationality exponents $\mu(\mathcal{F}(1/b))$ and $\mu(\mathcal{G}(1/b))$ are equal to 2; in particular, the irrationality exponent of the sum of the reciprocals of the Fermat numbers is 2. 相似文献
17.
Juan Elias 《Transactions of the American Mathematical Society》1999,351(10):4027-4042
For a dimensional Cohen-Macaulay local ring we study the depth of the associated graded ring of with respect to an -primary ideal in terms of the Vallabrega-Valla conditions and the length of , where is a minimal reduction of and . As a corollary we generalize Sally's conjecture on the depth of the associated graded ring with respect to a maximal ideal to -primary ideals. We also study the growth of the Hilbert function.
18.
19.
L. A. Khan A. B. Thaheem 《International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science & Technology》2013,44(4):620-622
The equivalence of the Heine-Borel theorem and the Bolzano-Weierstrass theorem is proved. 相似文献
20.
For a Riesz operator T on a reflexive Banach space X with nonzero eigenvalues
denote by E(λi; T) the eigen-projection corresponding to an eigenvalue λi. In this paper we will show that if the operator sequence
is uniformly bounded, then the Riesz operator T can be decomposed into the sum of two operators Tp and Tr: T = Tp + Tr, where Tp is the weak limit of Tn and Tr is quasi-nilpotent. The result is used to obtain an expansion of a Riesz semigroup T(t) for t ≥ τ. As an application, we consider the solution of transport equation on a bounded convex body. 相似文献