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1.
A Hierarchy of Differential-Difference Equations and Their Integrable Couplings 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
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Starting from a discrete spectral problem, the corresponding hierarchy of nonlinear differential-difference equation is proposed. It is shown that the hierarchy possesses the bi-Hamiltionian structures. Further, two integrable coupling systems for the hierarchy are constructed through enlarged Lax pair method. 相似文献
2.
XUXi-Xiang DONGHuan-He 《理论物理通讯》2002,37(5):523-528
A discretespectral problem is discussed.and a hierarchy of integrable nonlinear lattice equations related to this spectral problem is devised.The new integrable symplectic map and finite-dimensional integrable systems are given by nonlinearization method.The binary Bargmann constraint gives rise to a Baecklund transformation for the resulting integrable lattice equations. 相似文献
3.
The multicomponent (2+1)-dimensional Glachette-Johnson (GJ) equation hierarchy and its super-integrable coupling system
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This paper presents a set of multicomponent matrix Lie algebra, which is used to construct a new loop algebra A^-M. By using the Tu scheme, a Liouville integrable multicomponent equation hierarchy is generated, which possesses the Hamiltonian structure. As its reduction cases, the multicomponent (2+1)-dimensional Glachette-Johnson (G J) hierarchy is given. Finally, the super-integrable coupling system of multicomponent (2+1)-dimensional GJ hierarchy is established through enlarging the spectral problem. 相似文献
4.
XIATie-Cheng CHENXiao-Hong CHENDeng-Yuan ZHANGYu-Feng 《理论物理通讯》2004,42(2):180-182
In this letter, a new loop algebra G is constructed, from which a new isospectral problem is established. It follows that integrable couplings of the well-known coupled Burgers hierarchy are obtained. 相似文献
5.
Population transfer in a three-level A system is simulated numerically and optimized. Almost complete population transfer from |1) to |3) is achieved by a genetic algorithm while the population in state |2) reached minimum over the entire evolution at the same time. The result shows that the optimal pulse sequence is the well-known stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP) scheme. The detuning of pump pulse and Stokes pulse Δp and Δs with the opposite sign and the chirps χp and χs with the same sign are in favour of the complete and robust population transfer for few-cycle laser pulse. Rabi frequencies Ωp and Ωs have insensitive effects on the complete population transfer during a large scope of their ratio when they are large enough. 相似文献
6.
Extended Jacobi elliptic function method and its applications to (2+l)-dimensional dispersive long-wave equation
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An extended Jacobi elliptic function method is proposed for constructing the exact double periodic solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) in a unified way. It is shown that these solutions exactly degenerate to the many types of soliton solutions in a limited condition. The Wu-Zhang equation (which describes the (2+1)-dimensional dispersive long wave) is investigated by this means and more formal double periodic solutions are obtained. 相似文献
7.
Non-isospectral integrable couplings of Ablowitz-Kaup-Newell-Segur (AKNS) hierarchy with self-consistent sources
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A hierarchy of non-isospectral Ablowitz-Kaup-Newell-Segur (AKNS) equations with self-consistent sources is derived. As a general reduction case, a hierarchy of non-isospectral nonlinear SchrSdinger equations (NLSE) with selfconsistent sources is obtained. Moreover, a new non-isospectral integrable coupling of the AKNS soliton hierarchy with self-consistent sources is constructed by using the Kronecker product. 相似文献
8.
From a new Lie algebra proposed by Zhang, two expanding Lie algebras and its corresponding loop algebras are obtained. Two expanding integrable systems are produced with the help of the generalized zero curvature equation. One of them has complex Hamiltion structure with the help of generalized Tu formula (GTM). 相似文献
9.
A Multi-component Matrix Loop Algebra and Its Application 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
DONG Huan-He ZHANG Ning 《理论物理通讯》2005,44(6):997-1001
A set of multi-component matrix Lie algebra is constructed. It follows that a type of new loop algebra A^- M-1 is presented. An isospectral problem is established. Integrable multi-component hierarchy is obtained by Tu pattern, which possesses tri-Hamiltonian structures. Furthermore, it can be reduced to the well-known AKNS hierarchy and BPT hierarchy. Therefore, the major result of this paper can be regarded as a unified expression integrable model of the AKNS hierarchy and the BPT hierarchy. 相似文献
10.
With the help of a Lie algebra, an isospectral Lax pair is introduced for which a new Liouville integrable hierarchy of evolution equations is generated. Its Hamiltonian structure is also worked out by use of the quadratic-form identity. 相似文献
11.
JIANG Qiao-Yun ZHOU Ru-Guang 《理论物理通讯》2006,46(5):773-778
A new (29-1)-dimensional lattice equation is presented based upon the first two members in the hierarchy of the combined Toda lattice and relativistic Toda lattice (TL-RTL) equations in (19991) dimensions. A Darboux transformation for the hierarchy of the combined TL-RTL equations is constructed. Solutions of the first two members in the hierarchy of the combined TL-RTL equations, as well as the new (29-1)-dimensional lattice equation are explicitly obtained by the Darboux transformation. 相似文献
12.
LIU Cheng-Shi 《理论物理通讯》2008,49(2):291-296
Under the travelling wave transformation, some nonlinear partial differential equations such as Camassa-Holm equation, High-order KdV equation, etc., are reduced to an integrable ODE expressed by u" +p(u)(u')^2 + q(u) = 0 whose generai solution can be given. Furthermore, combining complete discrimination system for polynomiai, the classifications of all single travelling wave solutions to these equations are obtained. The equation u"+p(u)(u')^2+q(u) = 0 includes the equation (u')^2 = f(u) as a special case, so the proposed method can be also applied to a large number of nonlinear equations. These complete results cannot be obtained by any indirect method. 相似文献
13.
A type of higher-dimensional loop algebra is constructed from which an isospectral problem is established. It follows that an integrable coupling, actually an extended integrable model of the existed solitary hierarchy of equations, is obtained by taking use of the zero curvature equation, whose Hamiltonian structure is worked out by employing the constructed quadratic identity. 相似文献
14.
XU Chang-Zhi 《理论物理通讯》2006,46(3):403-406
Variable separation approach is introduced to solve the (2+1)-dimensional KdV equation. A series of variable separation solutions is derived with arbitrary functions in system. We present a new soliton excitation model (24). Based on this excitation, new soliton structures such as the multi-lump soliton and periodic soliton are revealed by selecting the arbitrary function appropriately. 相似文献
15.
In this paper, by means of double elliptic equation expansion approach, the novel double nonlinear wave solutions of the (2+1)-dimensional break soliton equation are obtained. These double nonlinear wave solutions contain the double Jacobi elliptic function-like solutions, the double solitary wave-like solutions, and so on. The method is also powerful to some other nonlinear wave equations in (2+1) dimensions. 相似文献
16.
In this paper, we extend a (2+2)-dimensional continuous zero curvature equation to (2+2)-dimensional discrete zero curvature equation, then a new (2+2)-dimensional cubic Volterra lattice hierarchy is obtained. Fhrthermore, the integrable coupling systems of the (2+2)-dimensional cubic Volterra lattice hierarchy and the generalized Toda lattice soliton equations are presented by using a Lie algebraic system sl(4). 相似文献
17.
Discrete integrable couplings associated with modified Korteweg——de Vries lattice and two hierarchies of discrete soliton equations
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A direct way to construct integrable couplings for discrete systems
is presented by use of two semi-direct sum Lie algebras. As their
applications, the discrete integrable couplings associated with
modified Korteweg--de Vries (m-KdV) lattice and two hierarchies of
discrete soliton equations are developed. It is also indicated that
the study of integrable couplings using semi-direct sums of Lie
algebras is an important step towards the complete classification of
integrable couplings. 相似文献
18.
We present the bilinear equivalence expression of a (2+1)-dimensional integrable equation of a classical spin system. Based on this, we construct its single-soliton solutions and two-soliton solutions by Hirota's bilinear method. Meanwhile we show the evolution and propagation manners of two-solitons of the spin system graphically. 相似文献
19.
Investigation of analytical harmonic frequency and potential energy function,vibrational levels for the X^2∑^+ and A^2Л states of CN radical
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This paper calculates the equilibrium structure and the potential energy functions of the ground state (X^2∑^+) and the low lying excited electronic state (A^2Л) of CN radical are calculated by using CASSCF method. The potential energy curves are obtained by a least square fitting to the modified Murrell-Sorbie function. On the basis of physical theory of potential energy function, harmonic frequency (ωe) and other spectroscopic constants (ωeχe, βe and αe) are calculated by employing the Rydberg-Klei-Rees method. The theoretical calculation results are in excellent agreement with the experimental and other complicated theoretical calculation data. In addition, the eigenvalues of vibrational levels have been calculated by solving the radial one-dimensional SchrSdinger equation of nuclear motion using the algebraic method based on the analytical potential energy function. 相似文献
20.
LIU Guan-Ting 《理论物理通讯》2008,49(2):287-290
Using the truncated Painleve expansion, symbolic computation, and direct integration technique, we study analytic solutions of (2+1)-dimensional Boussinesq equation. An auto-Backlund transformation and a number of exact solutions of this equation have been found. The set of solutions include solitary wave solutions, solitoff solutions, and periodic solutions in terms of elliptic Jacobi functions and Weierstrass & function. Some of them are novel. 相似文献