有限群的极小子群与p-幂零性

有限群G的子群H称为在G中是c-可补的(c-supplemented in G), 如果存在G的子群K, 使得G = HK且H∩K≤core(H). 获得了如下结论: 设G是与S₄无关的有限群, 如果P∩G^N 的每一极小子群均在N_G(P)中c-可补, 且当p= 2时P与四元素群无关, 则G是p-幂零的. 这里p是G的阶的最小素因子, P是G的Sylow p-子群. 作为这一结果的应用, 一些已知的结果被推广.     

有限秩的幂零π-群的自同构

设G 是有限秩的幂零π-群, α 和β 是G 的两个自同构. 设1=ς₀G < ς₁G < …< ς_cG=G是G 的上中心列, 把α 和β 在每个商因子ς_iG/ς_i-1G 上的诱导自同构分别记为α_i 和β_i. 如果每个Im(α_iβ_i-β_iα_i) 或者是循环群, 或者是T⊕D, 其中T 是循环群, D 是秩1 的可除群, 那么α 和β 生成一个可解的NAF-群. 特别地, 如果α 和β 是G 的两个π′- 自同构, 那么
(i) 当每个Im(α_iβ_i-β_iα_i) 都是循环群时, α 和β 生成的群是有限幂零π- 群被有限Abel π′- 群的扩张.
(ii) 当每个Im(α_iβ_i-β_iα_i) 或者是循环群, 或者是T⊕D, 其中T 是循环群, D 是秩1 的可除群时, α 和β 生成一个剩余有限π ∪ π′- 群A, A 有正规列1≤C≤B≤A, 其中C 是有限生成的无挠幂零群, B/C 是有限幂零π- 群, A/B 是有限Abel π′- 群.
此外, 对于G 的下中心列考虑了类似的问题, 得到了对偶的结果.     

某些有限群的自同构群

证明了: 若n是大于1的奇数, 使得对任意素数p都有p⁴æn, 则不存在有限群G, 使得|Aut(G)| = n.     

所有极大子群都为SMSN-群的有限群（英文）

若有限群G的每个2-极大子群在G中次正规,则称G为SMSN-群.本文研究了有限群G的每个真子群是SMSN-群但G本身不是SMSN-群的结构,利用局部分析的方法,获得了这类群的完整分类,推广了有限群结构理论的一些成果.     

无限可解群全形的剩余有限性质

给出了S₀-群的特征群列Abel商因子的排序, 得到了S₁ -群全形的剩余有限性质, 证明了: 若S₁-群G的Fitting子群的中心是既约的, 则其全形Hol(G)是剩余有限π-群, 这里π是有限个素数的集合.     

一类p-自由的幂零群的p-自同构

设G=KP, 其中K是有限生成的p′-自由的幂零群, P是有限秩的幂零p-群, 并且[K,P]=1, 即G是K和P的中心积, α和β是G的两个p-自同构, 记I:=<(αβ (g))·(βα(g))(¹)|g\in G>, 则 (i) 当I是有限循环群时, <α,β>是一个有限p-群; (ii) 当I是拟循环p -群时, <α,β>是一个可解的剩余有限p-群, 它是有限生成的无挠幂零群被有限p-群的扩张; (iii) 当I是无限循环群时, <α,β>是一个可解的剩余有限p-群, 其幂零长度不超过3; 特别地, 当上述群K是一个FC-群时, 若I是无限循环群, 则<α,β>是有限生成的无挠幂零群被有限p-群的扩张.     

交错群A5的Cayley图同构的Li-Praeger猜想

设G是有限群, S是G＼{1}的子集,并满足S=S -1. 用X=Cay(G, S )表示G关于S的Cayley图. 称S为G的CI-子集, 如果对任意同构Cay(G, S )Cay(G, T )存在α∈Aut(G), 使得Sα=T .设m是正整数,称G为m-CI-群, 如果G的每个满足S =S -1和|S|≤m的子集S都是CI的. 证明了Li-Praeger猜想：交错群A₅是4- CI-群.     

有限交换齐次循环群的增广商群的结构

令G是有限交换群, 并且它的Sylow p-子群是阶为p^r的循环群的直和,即G是一个有限交换齐次循环群. 令Δⁿ(G)表示增广理想Δ(G)的n次幂. 对每个自然数n本文给出了连续商群Q_n(G)=Δⁿ(G)/Δⁿ⁺¹(G)的结构, 并由此解决了有关这类有限交换群的Karpilovsky未解决问题.     

可除阿贝尔p-群的自同构群

主要探讨了秩大于或者等于p-1的可除阿贝尔p-群的p-自同构群,并且得到这些p-自同构如何作用在该可除阿贝尔p-群上.这些结论有助于进一步理解 ?ernikov p-群的结构.     

用可解子群的阶刻画有限单群

设G是有限群,S是有限单群. 在这篇文章中,我们证明：如果G和S的可解子群的阶集合相同,那么G与S同构,或G和S同构于B_n(q)和C_n(q), 其中q是奇数, n≥3.     

New Characterizations of p-Supersolubility of Finite Groups

Let H be a subgroup of a finite group G. H is said to be λ-supplemented in G if G has a subgroup T such that G = HT and H ∩ T ≤ H _SE , where H _SE denotes the subgroup of H generated by all those subgroups of H, which are S-quasinormally embedded in G. In this article, some results about the λ-supplemented subgroups are obtained, by which we determine the structure of some classes of finite groups. In particular, some new characterizations of p-supersolubility of finite groups are given under the assumption that some primary subgroups are λ-supplemented. As applications, a number of previous known results are generalized.     

On minimal non-MSN-groups

A finite group G is called an MSN-group if all maximal subgroups of the Sylow subgroups of G are subnormal in G. In this paper, we determinate the structure of non-MSN-groups in which all of whose proper subgroups are MSN-groups.     

A remark on divisibility of definable groups

We show that if G is a definably compact, definably connected definable group defined in an arbitrary o‐minimal structure, then G is divisible. Furthermore, if G is defined in an o‐minimal expansion of a field, k ∈ ? and p_k : G → G is the definable map given by p_k (x ) = x^k for all x ∈ G , then we have |(p_k )^–1(x )| ≥ k^r for all x ∈ G , where r > 0 is the maximal dimension of abelian definable subgroups of G . (© 2005 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)     

A decomposition theorem for G-groups

Some classical results about linear representations of a finite group G have been also proved for representations of G on non-abelian groups （G-groups）. In this paper we establish a decomposition theorem for irreducible G-groups which expresses a suitable irreducible G-group as a tensor product of two projective G-groups in a similar way to the celebrated theorem of Clifford for linear representations. Moreover, we study the non-abelian minimal normal subgroups of G in which this decomposition is possible.     

A Characterization of the smallest Suzuki 2-group

Let G be a finite nonabelian group which has no abelian maximal subgroups and satisfies that any two non-commutative elements generate a maximal subgroup. Then G is isomorphic to the smallest Suzuki 2-group of order 64.     

A Classification of Minimal Non-MNP-Groups

A finite group G is called an MNP-group if all maximal subgroups of every Sylow subgroup of G are normal in G. In this article, we give a complete classification of those groups which are not MNP-groups but all of whose proper subgroups are MNP-groups.     

On Semi-Cover-Avoiding Maximal Subgroups and Solvability of Finite Groups

A subgroup H of a finite group G is said to be “semi-cover-avoiding in G” if there is a chief series of G such that H covers or avoids every chief factor of the chief series. In this article, some new characterizations for finite solvable groups are obtained based on the assumption that some subgroups have semi-cover-avoiding properties in the groups.     

Finite groups with some pronormal subgroups

A subgroup H of finite group G is called pronormal in G if for every element x of G, H is conjugate to H ^x in 〈H, H ^x 〉. A finite group G is called PRN-group if every cyclic subgroup of G of prime order or order 4 is pronormal in G. In this paper, we find all PRN-groups and classify minimal non-PRN-groups (non-PRN-group all of whose proper subgroups are PRN-groups). At the end of the paper, we also classify the finite group G, all of whose second maximal subgroups are PRN-groups.     

Maximal covers of finite groups

Abstract

Let λ(G) be the maximum number of subgroups in an irredundant covering of the finite group G. We prove that if G is a group with λ(G) ≤ 6, then G is supersolvable. We also describe the structure of groups G with λ(G) = 6. Moreover, we show that if G is a group with λ(G)?<?31, then G is solvable.     

Influence of certain permutable subgroups on finite smooth groups

A subgroup H of a finite group G is said to be permutable in G if it permutes with every subgroup of G. In this paper, we determine the finite groups which have a permutable subgroup of prime order and whose maximal subgroups are totally (generalized) smooth groups.