滚动轴承转子系统固有频率识别的BP神经网络法

神经网络由于其本身具有的优越性,已广泛应用于各个领域.鉴于神经网络理论强的非线性映射能力,通过其建立了滚动轴承转子系统固有频率与各种参数之间的映射关系,依据所确定的映射关系,将大大降低对于类似所研究转子结构的固有频率的计算工作量,通过仿真算例和试验验证了所提方法的优越性.     

纵横加肋圆柱壳的应力分析

建立了一种纵横加肋圆柱壳有限元分析的正确的力学模型,通过大量数值计算,论证了纵骨尺寸,纵骨间距对壳体应力状态的影响,提出了一种等效各向同性壳的近似解析公式,为开展纵横加肋圆柱壳的结构设计打下了良好的基础。     

某型航空发动机销钉式叶片固有振动频率的有限元计算

为利用有限元方法计算某型航空发动机低压压气机销钉式转子叶片的固有振动频率,以柔度矩阵法的计算结果为参考,通过约束销钉-销孔接触面上部分节点的自由度,将非线性的接触问题转化成线性问题,满足了有限元法的使用条件。最后,建立了约束自由度的节点面积与销钉-销孔接触面积之间的关系,为利用有限元方法解决类似问题打下了基础。     

水下环向双周期加肋圆柱壳体的自由振动

以浸没于水中的弹性环向双周期加肋薄圆柱壳为研究对象，考虑介质与结构振动的耦合效应，研究流固耦合系统的自由振动。基于Kennard薄壳理论、Helmholtz方程以及壳壁外表面的运动协调条件，并借助Dirac-δ函数引进肋骨对壳体的作用，从而建立耦合系统的运动方程。通过富氏积分变换、引进算子，并利用算子的周期性，得到系统的频率方程。采用沿实波数轴搜索求根的方法，重点计算了水下无限长环向双周期加肋柱壳的自由传播波频率系数，并进一步研究了流场和肋参数对壳体固有频率的影响。     

Natural Vibrations of a Cylindrical Shell with Circular Ribs Attached by Means of Discrete Elastic Elements

The vibrations of a cylindrical shell reinforced with circular ribs attached to it by means of discrete elastic elements are studied. The problem is solved by the finite-element method. The shell and ribs are modeled by a plane four-node finite element, which is a combination of a four-node plane stress element and a four-node flexural element. The effect of the stiffness of the elastic elements on the natural frequencies and modes is examined __________ Translated from Prikladnaya Mekhanika, Vol. 41, No. 10, pp. 108–113, October 2005.     

Analysis of Linear Viscous Flow with a Free Surface in a Circular Cylinder Subjected to Small-Amplitude Circular Oscillations

A fluid flow with a free surface inside a circular cylinder subjected to horizontal, circular oscillation was analyzed theoretically and numerically under the assumption of small-amplitude oscillation and high Reynolds number. It was shown that the nature of the oscillatory flow is of a standing-wave type when projected onto the axial plane and of a progressive-wave type when projected onto the azimuthal plane. The Stokes drift motion in the azimuthal direction and the steady streaming velocity at the edge of the bottom- and side-wall boundary layers are then used in the numerical computation for the steady axisymmetric recirculatory flow outside the boundary layers. We have found that the solutions can be well predicted by asymptotic analysis for the full Navier–Stokes equations in the low streaming-Reynolds-number limit. A simple experiment on flow visualization revealed a good agreement in the surface flow pattern on the bottom wall. It also provided steady recirculatory flows that were not much different from the numerical results on the whole. Received 16 August 1999 and accepted 14 January 2000     

圆形折板壳屋盖的内力计算及截面配筋程序

本文用有限差分法对在轴对称荷载作用下的圆形折板壳屋盖进行静力分析,得到沿壳体径向内力。然后按GB110-89进行配筋及裂缝宽度、刚度计算。用BASIC语言,在SHARP PC-1500上实现。     

Motion of a Circular Cylinder in a Vibrating Liquid

The motion of a circular cylinder under gravity in an ideal liquid bounded from the outside by a vibrating wall is determined using numerical methods.     

随机连续梁弯曲振动系统的频率可靠性分析

根据随机连续梁弯曲振动系统的固有频率与激振频率差的绝对值不超过规定值的关系准则,定义了随机连续梁弯曲振动系统的可靠性模式和系统的可靠度,提出了避免共振的频率可靠性分析方法,对随机连续系统共振问题的准失效分析方法进行了探索。     

Analysis of Detached-Eddy Simulation for the Flow Around a Circular Cylinder with Reference to PIV Data

A detailed validation study is presented for the detached-eddy simulation (DES) of the flow around a circular cylinder at a high sub-critical Reynolds number. Good comparability with unsteady experimental field data is facilitated by the confined and clearly-defined geometry, although some uncertainty remains regarding the free stream turbulence intensity. The combination of DES with an appropriate low-dissipative hybrid numerical convection scheme and high temporal resolution delivers excellent agreement with the experiment for the time and phase-averaged fields as well as the spectral content. A strong sensitivity of the solution to the numerical time step size has been identified, which is attributed to time-filtering effects damping the development of resolved turbulence in the early shear layer. Recommendations are made concerning a CFL-type criterion for the temporal resolution of DES and future studies involving a still finer time step are outlined.     

Shell-Core Method for the Analysis of a Long Circular Cylindrical Sandwich Shell Subjected to Axisymmetric Loading

The analysis of a sandwich shell having a thick core and thin outer and inner layers (facings) and subjected to axisymmetric loads is considered. The problem is solved by applying the three-dimensional theory of elasticity to the core and the classical thin shell theory for the outer and inner facings. The displacement and stress continuity conditions are satisfied along the junctions of the facings and core. The results obtained from this solution have been compared with the results obtained from the sandwich shell theory of Fulton.