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1.
We define open book structures with singular bindings. Starting with an extension of Milnor’s results on local fibrations for germs with nonisolated singularity, we find classes of genuine real analytic mappings which yield such open book structures.  相似文献   

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Given a finite map germ f : (X, 0) → (Y, 0) between complex analytic reduced space curves, we look at invariants which control the topological triviality and the Whitney equisingularity in families of this type of map germs. In the case that (Y, 0) is smooth, the main invariant is the Milnor number of a function on a curve. We deduce some applications to the equisingularity of families of finitely determined map germs ${f : (\mathbb{C}^2, 0) \to (\mathbb{C}^2, 0)}$ and ${f : (\mathbb{C}^2, 0) \to (\mathbb{C}^3, 0)}$ .  相似文献   

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We show that every open book decomposition of a contact 3-manifold can be represented (up to isotopy) by a smooth RR-invariant family of pseudoholomorphic curves on its symplectization with respect to a suitable stable Hamiltonian structure. In the planar case, this family survives small perturbations, and thus gives a concrete construction of a stable finite energy foliation that has been used in various applications to planar contact manifolds, including the Weinstein conjecture (Abbas et al., 2005) [2] and the equivalence of strong and Stein fillability (Wendl, to appear) [20].  相似文献   

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Given a C 2 semi-algebraic mapping \({F} : {\mathbb{R}^N \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^p}\), we consider its restriction to \({W \hookrightarrow \mathbb{R^{N}}}\) an embedded closed semi-algebraic manifold of dimension \({n-1 \geq p \geq 2}\) and introduce sufficient conditions for the existence of a fibration structure (generalized open book structure) induced by the projection \({\frac{F}{\Vert F \Vert}:W{\setminus} F^{-1}(0) \to S^{p-1}}\). Moreover, we show that the well known local and global Milnor fibrations, in the real and complex settings, follow as a byproduct by considering W as spheres of small and big radii, respectively. Furthermore, we consider the composition mapping of F with the canonical projection \({\pi: \mathbb{R}^{p} \to \mathbb{R}^{p-1}}\) and prove that the fibers of \({\frac{F}{\Vert F \Vert}}\) and \({\frac{\pi \circ F}{\Vert \pi \circ F \Vert}}\) are homotopy equivalent. We also show several formulae relating the Euler characteristics of the fiber of the projection \({\frac{F}{\Vert F \Vert}}\) and \({W \cap F^{-1}(0)}\). Similar formulae are proved for mappings obtained after composition of F with canonical projections.  相似文献   

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We consider smooth finitely C 0- ${\mathcal{K}}$ -determined map germs ${f : (\mathbb{R}^n, 0) \to (\mathbb{R}^p, 0)}$ and we look at the classification under C 0- ${\mathcal{K}}$ -equivalence. The main tool is the homotopy type of the link, which is obtained by intersecting the image of f with a small enough sphere centered at the origin. When f ?1(0) = {0}, the link is a smooth map between spheres and f is C 0- ${\mathcal{K}}$ -equivalent to the cone of its link. When f ?1(0) ≠ {0}, we consider a link diagram, which contains some extra information, but again f is C 0- ${\mathcal{K}}$ -equivalent to the generalized cone. As a consequence, we deduce some known results due to Nishimura (for np) or the first named author (for np). We also prove some new results of the same nature.  相似文献   

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We prove that any mapping class on a compact oriented surface with non-empty boundary can be made pseudo-Anosov and right-veering after a sequence of positive stabilizations.   相似文献   

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Summary We show an algorithmic way for finding a compatible open book decomposition on a contact 3-manifold given by contact (±1)-surgery.  相似文献   

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定义了左右等价群的一个子群,给出了在这个子群下映射芽的等价及其开折的同构等概念.利用乘积积分理论,讨论在该子群下映射芽的通用开折,证明了相应开折的平凡性引理,几何引理和代数引理,给出了映射茅的开折是通用开折的充要条件.  相似文献   

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We consider a nondegenerate one-parameter family of germs of conformal maps of (?, 0) into (?, 0). We prove that such a family is analytically linearizable whenever it is formally linearizable. In this case, the linearizing coordinate change analytically depends on the parameter.  相似文献   

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Let T denote a binding component of an open book (S, f){(\Sigma, \phi)} compatible with a closed contact 3-manifold (M, ξ). We describe an explicit open book (S¢, f¢){(\Sigma', \phi')} compatible with (M, ζ), where ζ is the contact structure obtained from ξ by performing a full Lutz twist along T. Here, (S¢, f¢){(\Sigma', \phi')} is obtained from (S, f){(\Sigma, \phi)} by a local modification near the binding.  相似文献   

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We study a relationship between arc presentations of links in and Legendrian links in with the standard tight contact structure. We determine the arc indices of torus knots.

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We define a new topology on the space of strong types on a subsetA of a model of a given theory and prove that either . We also deduce an open map theorem.  相似文献   

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In this paper, we give an open book decomposition for the contact structures on some Brieskorn manifolds, in particular for the contact structures of Ustilovsky. The decomposition uses right-handed Dehn twists as conjectured by Giroux.

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