共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 68 毫秒
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某些材料在一定条件下,其电子电荷可以通过自组织形成条纹相(stripephase).钙钛矿结构过渡金属氧化物晶格的ab平面是正方对称的,因此任何与周期晶格相关的物理性质理应具有四度轴的旋转对称性.然而,条纹相却与上述直观的推论大相径庭,它看上去像是“... 相似文献
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采用固相反应法制备了样品La0.3Ca0.7Mn1-xWxO3(x=0.00,0.12,0.15).通过测量样品的M~T曲线、M~H曲线和ESR曲线,研究了Mn位W掺杂对La0.3Ca0.7MnO3电荷有序相的破坏及磁性质的影响.结果表明:当x=0.00时,在262K时形成电荷有序相(CO相);当T>262K时,表现为顺磁;当T<190K时,表现为长程反铁磁(在AFM本底中存在少量FM成分),AFM/CO态共存;从262K(TCO)到190K,随温度降低在电荷有序态下从顺磁向反铁磁转变.当x≈0.12时,在170K~180K残留CO相,而当x=0.15时,CO相消失,体系存在一个CO态融化过程,在极低温下存在顺磁铁磁(PMFM)相变. 相似文献
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系统研究了Nd0.5Ca0.5Mn1-xAlxO3(x=0,0.03)单相多晶样品在低温下的电磁性质和超声特性.电阻和磁化率测量表明,Nd0.5Ca0.5O3体系在TCO-257 K处发生了电荷有序相变.超声声速从室温开始随着温度的降低逐渐减小,并在TCO附近达到最小,之后,随着温度的进一步降低,声速急刷增加,同时伴随着一个尖锐的超声衰减峰出现.TCO附近的超声异常表明体系中存在着强烈的电-声子相互作用,该电-声子耦合来源于Mn3 的Jahn-Teller效应.在低温下,出现了另一个超声衰减峰,它的出现归结为反铁磁相与顺磁相之间的相分离现象.随着Al在Mn位的掺入,超声声速的最低点和衰减峰向低温移动,表明体系中的电荷有序态和反铁磁相均被部分抑制, 相似文献
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研究了Nd0.5Ca0.5MnO3体系的结构和输运特性. 结构 分析表明,在300K下,体系表现为O′型正交结构并存在典型的Jahn-Teller畸变.在8 T磁场 下,体系出现顺磁绝缘-铁磁金属的转变,庞磁电阻效应发生. 磁测量发现,样品的奈尔温 度TN和电荷有序转变温度TCO分别在150和240K左右,在41K左右出 现典型再入型自旋玻璃行为,同时观察到了负的磁化率异常. 结果表明,Nd关键词:
庞磁电阻
自旋玻璃态
负磁化强度
电荷有序 相似文献
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研究了半掺杂锰氧化物Sm0.5Ca0.5MnO3体系的结构、输运和磁特性,结果表明,在半掺杂情况下,该体系呈现O′类正交结构,表明体系存在典型的Jahn-Teller效应畸变;输运结果在整个测量温区均呈现半导体导电行为,没有出现金属-绝缘体(M-I)转变和CMR效应;电荷有序转变发生在T=270K左右,反铁磁转变温度出现在200K附近,且表现出典型的再入型自旋玻璃(spin-glass)行为,自旋玻璃转变温度TSG在41K附近,同时,观察到了存在于该体系中负的磁化异常,表明半掺杂的Sm0.5Ca0.5MnO3基态存在有多种复杂而丰富的磁相互作用之间竞争机制,其研究将为强关联锰氧化物体系物理机理的理解提供丰富的实验资料. 相似文献
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利用固相反应法制备了Bi0.5Ca0.5Mn1-xCoxO3(0≤x≤0.12)系列多晶样品.研究了Co掺杂对Bi0.5Ca0.5MnO3电荷有序的影响.结果表明,Co掺杂导致电荷有序相逐渐融化、铁磁相互作用的增强;当x≥0.08时,电荷有序转变峰完全消失,但残留的反铁磁电荷有
关键词:
钙钛矿锰氧化物
电荷有序
团簇玻璃
相分离 相似文献
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《Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials》2001,225(3):322-330
We report AC susceptibility measurements on bulk La0.55Ca0.45MnO3 as functions of temperature, DC field and frequency ( f<1500 Hz). Both the in-phase (χ′) and out-of-phase (χ″) parts of the response are studied. It is observed that the in-phase part goes through a maximum that is removed on the application of moderate DC fields. The temperature and field dependence of χ″ are consistent with the picture of an inhomogeneous transition proceeding through a growth of clusters. DC fields suppress both the components with the strongest effects being at or close to Tc. The out of phase response is completely suppressed by fields of the order of a few hundred Gauss. The effect of the DC field is discussed in terms of the suppression of spin fluctuations close to Tc, and to the changes in coercivity for lower temperatures. 相似文献
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运用X射线衍射(XRD)分析技术,对钙钛矿型La0.55Ca0.45MnO3化合物的空间结构进行了变温测量,用Rietveld方法对XRD实验数据进行了精修拟合.随着温度的降低,实验上观测到衍射峰的劈裂,暗示该化合物内部晶体结构发生了相变.磁化曲线测量表明,对应晶体结构相变的温度,化合物的磁性也发生由铁磁性向反铁磁性的转变.运用Rietica软件对化合物的XRD数据进行了处理,得到了La0.55Ca0.45<
关键词:
锰氧化物
相变
电子密度分布
磁结构 相似文献
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研究了半掺杂锰氧化物Sm0.5Ca0.5MnO3体系的结构、输运和磁特性,结果表明,在半掺杂情况下,该体系呈现O′类正交结构,表明体系存在典型的Jahn-Teller效应畸变;输运结果在整个测量温区均呈现半导体导电行为,没有出现金属-绝缘体(M-I)转变和CMR效应;电荷有序转变发生在T=270K左右,反铁磁转变温度出现在200K附近,且表现出典型的再入型自旋玻璃(spin-glass)行为,自旋玻璃转变温度TSG在4
关键词:
自旋玻璃
电荷有序
负磁化现象
多相竞争 相似文献
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Litong Jiang 《中国物理 B》2021,30(11):117106-117106
The first-principles calculations were used to explore the tunable electronic structure in DyNiO3 (DNO) under the effects of the biaxial compressive and tensile strains. We explored how the biaxial strain tunes the orbital hybridization and influences the charge and orbital ordering states. We found that breathing mode and Jahn-Teller distortion play a primary role in charge ordering state and orbital ordering state, respectively. Additionally, the calculated results revealed that the biaxial strain has the ability to manipulate the phase competition between the two states. A phase transition point has been found under tensile train. If the biaxial train is larger than the point, the system favors orbital ordering state. If the strain is smaller than the point, the system is in charge ordering state favorably. 相似文献
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The low temperature sample stage in a transmission electron microscope is used to investigate the charge ordering behaviours in a Bi0.4Ca0.6MnO3 film with a thickness of 110 nm at 103 K. Six different types of superlattice structures are observed using the selected-area electron diffraction (SAED) technique, while three of them match well with the modulation stripes in high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) images. It is found that the modulation periodicity and direction are completely different in the region close to the Bi0.4Ca0.6MnO3/SrTiO3 interface from those in the region a little further from the Bi0.4Ca0.6MnO3/SrTiO3 interface, and the possible reasons for this are discussed. Based on the experimental results, structural models are proposed for these localized modulated structures. 相似文献