共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 109 毫秒
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忆阻器是一种具有记忆功能和纳米级尺寸的非线性元件,作为混沌系统的非线性部分,能够提高混沌系统的信号随机性和复杂度.本文基于增广Lü系统设计了一个三维忆阻混沌系统.仅仅通过改变系统的一个参数,该系统能产生单涡巻、双涡卷和四涡巻的混沌吸引子,说明该系统具有丰富的混沌特性.首先对该忆阻混沌系统的基本动力学行为进行了理论分析和数值仿真,如平衡点稳定性、对称性,Lyapunov指数和维数,分岔图和Poincare截面等.同时,建立了模拟该忆阻混沌系统的SPICE(simulation program with integrated circuit emphasis)电路,给出了不同参数下的电路实验相图,其仿真结果与数值分析相符,从而验证了该忆阻混沌系统的混沌产生能力.由于脉冲同步只在离散时刻传递信息,能量消耗小,同步速度快,易于实现单信道传输,因而在混沌保密通信中更具有实用性.因此,本文从最大Lyapunov指数的角度实现了该忆阻混沌系统的脉冲混沌同步,数值仿真证实了忆阻混沌系统的存在性以及脉冲同步控制的可行性,为进一步研究该忆阻混沌系统在语音保密通信和信息处理中的应用提供了实验基础. 相似文献
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本文采用对数函数序列构造了一个新Chua多涡卷混沌系统,分析了该系统的非线性动力学行为,主要包括对称性、不变性、平衡点、最大李雅普诺夫指数等.然后,设计递归反步控制器控制Chua多涡卷混沌系统中的混沌行为.最后,利用Chua多涡卷混沌系统检测了多频微弱周期信号.结果表明,对数函数序列与新Chua双涡卷混沌系统相结合能够产生丰富的Chua多涡卷混沌吸引子.产生机制为指标2的鞍焦平衡点用于产生涡卷,指标1的鞍焦平衡点用于连接涡卷.递归反步控制器能够将Chua多涡卷混沌系统控制到不动点或给定的正弦函数. Chua多涡卷混沌系统与递归反步控制器相结合的新微弱信号检测方法能够检测出淹没在高斯噪声背景下多频微弱周期信号的各频率. 相似文献
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提出了在规范型蔡氏电路中生成两种不同类型网格多涡卷混沌吸引子的新方法.与现有文献报道仅构造同一类型非线性函数产生多涡卷混沌吸引子的主要差别在于,这种方法能在一个蔡氏电路中同时构造时滞序列和阶跃序列,并通过其不同的组合方式来扩展相空间中指标2的鞍焦平衡点,从而生成两种不同类型的网格多涡卷混沌吸引子.理论分析、数值模拟和电路实验结果证实了该方法的可行性.
关键词:
规范型蔡氏电路
网格多涡卷混沌吸引子
时滞序列和阶跃序列
电路实现 相似文献
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利用忆阻器构建特殊混沌系统是非常有趣且充满意义的,本文提出了一个存在无穷共存吸引子的四维忆阻混沌系统,该系统的形式较为简单却能够表现出复杂的动力学行为.本文利用数值仿真手段对系统进行深入研究,基于分岔图展现了参数影响下系统动力学行为演化过程,发现系统在不同的参数下,能够产生丰富的混沌吸引子与周期吸引子,在相平面图中观测到不同初始值下共存的无穷多形态各异的周期、混沌吸引子,且系统的状态变量的震荡幅度与初始值密切相关.最后,在电路实验中观测到与数值仿真一致的结果,说明了系统的存在性与可行性. 相似文献
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提出一种利用多项式和阶跃函数构造N×M涡卷的构造方法.利用蔡氏电路,传统的利用多项式函数只能产生双涡卷、三涡卷,在此基础上,通过多项式平移得到相空间x方向的多涡卷,再通过多项式与阶跃函数组合来扩展相空间中指标2的鞍焦平衡点,使得多涡卷向y方向延伸,从而生成网格多涡卷混沌吸引子.该构造方法的主要特征是通过光滑曲线和非光滑曲线的组合生成网格多涡卷混沌吸引子,能通过调整自然数N和M的值实现平面网格任意涡卷混沌吸引子阵列.理论分析、数值模拟和电路仿真证实了方法的可行性.
关键词:
网格多涡卷混沌吸引子
蔡氏电路
阶跃函数
电路实现 相似文献
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为了实现不同类型混沌吸引子之间的复合,采用理论分析、数值仿真和电路仿真方法,通过设计合适的切换控制器实现了不同两涡卷混沌系统之间的复合、不同多涡卷混沌系统之间的复合、两涡卷混沌系统与两翅膀混沌系统之间的复合和多涡卷混沌系统与多翅膀混沌系统之间的复合.通过观察吸引子相图、最大Lyapunov指数和Poincaré截面,分析了复合系统的动力学行为.设计了复合多涡卷-多翅膀吸引子的模拟电路,并对其进行了电路仿真,得到的电路仿真结果与数值仿真结果相一致.这表明利用切换控制器实现不同类型混沌系统之间复合方法的正确性. 相似文献
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Multi-scroll hidden attractors and multi-wing hidden attractors in a 5-dimensional memristive system
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A novel 5-dimensional(5D) memristive chaotic system is proposed, in which multi-scroll hidden attractors and multiwing hidden attractors can be observed on different phase planes. The dynamical system has multiple lines of equilibria or no equilibrium when the system parameters are appropriately selected, and the multi-scroll hidden attractors and multi-wing hidden attractors have nothing to do with the system equilibria. Particularly, the numbers of multi-scroll hidden attractors and multi-wing hidden attractors are sensitive to the transient simulation time and the initial values. Dynamical properties of the system, such as phase plane, time series, frequency spectra, Lyapunov exponent, and Poincar′e map, are studied in detail. In addition, a state feedback controller is designed to select multiple hidden attractors within a long enough simulation time. Finally, an electronic circuit is realized in Pspice, and the experimental results are in agreement with the numerical ones. 相似文献
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Sheng-Hao Jia 《中国物理 B》2022,31(7):70505-070505
A novel memristor-based multi-scroll hyperchaotic system is proposed. Based on a voltage-controlled memristor and a modulating sine nonlinear function, a novel method is proposed to generate the multi-scroll hyperchaotic attractors. Firstly, a multi-scroll chaotic system is constructed from a three-dimensional chaotic system by designing a modulating sine nonlinear function. Then, a voltage-controlled memristor is introduced into the above-designed multi-scroll chaotic system. Thus, a memristor-based multi-scroll hyperchaotic system is generated, and this hyperchaotic system can produce various coexisting hyperchaotic attractors with different topological structures. Moreover, different number of scrolls and different topological attractors can be obtained by varying the initial conditions of this system without changing the system parameters. The Lyapunov exponents, bifurcation diagrams and basins of attraction are given to analyze the dynamical characteristics of the multi-scroll hyperchaotic system. Besides, the field programmable gate array (FPGA) based digital implementation of the memristor-based multi-scroll hyperchaotic system is carried out. The experimental results of the FPGA-based digital circuit are displayed on the oscilloscope. 相似文献
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In this paper a new simple multi-scroll chaotic generator is studied.
The characteristic of this new multi-scroll chaotic generator is that
it is easy to generate different number of scroll chaotic attractors
through modifying the nature number n after fixing the suitable
system parameters and it does not need complex mathematical
derivation. Various number of scroll chaotic attractors are
illustrated not only by computer simulation but also by the
realization of an electronic circuit experiment on Electronic
Workbench (EWB). 相似文献
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This paper proposes a new simple autonomous chaotic system which can
generate multi-scroll chaotic attractors. The characteristic of this new
multi-scroll chaotic system is that the 4n+2m+4-scroll chaotic attractors are
generated easily with n and m varying under n \le m. Various number of scroll
chaotic attractors are illustrated not only by computer simulation but also
by the realization of an electronic circuit experiment on EWB (Electronics
Workbench). 相似文献
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This paper proposes a generalized formula of multi-directional multi-scroll chaotic system. Based on the generalized formula, by adding the nonlinear functions, and controlling the parameters of system, multi-directional multi-scroll chaotic attractors with different order system can be generated. According to this method, the correctness of generalized formula is verified. Then, basic dynamic characteristics of the system including the fractal, equilibrium points, Poincaré section, Lyapunov exponent spectrum and bifurcation diagram are analyzed. Finally, a nine-dimensional chaotic circuit based on CCII+ devices is designed, which verified the feasibility of the generalized formula and multi-directional multi-scroll chaotic circuit with CCII+ devices. 相似文献
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在双涡卷混沌吸引子的基础上,以变型蔡氏电路和四阶蔡氏电路为例,提出一种研究四维系统中多涡卷混沌与超混沌吸引子的新方法.根据这一方法,从数学上找到了一种能产生多涡卷的递推规律,其特点是只需给定三个初始值ma,mb和x1,由文中所导出的递推公式,可确定多涡卷吸引子中分段线性奇函数的各个转折点和平衡点的值,从而能在四维系统中产生多涡卷混沌与超混沌吸引子,并且这种方法可以推广到产生任意多个涡卷的情形,因此,它具有一般的规律性.理论分析、计算机模拟和电路仿真结果证明了该方法的可行性. 相似文献